Ferroelectric Phenomena in Crystals
|
|
|
- Lawrence Newton
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 В. А. Strukov А. Р. Levanyuk Ferroelectric Phenomena in Crystals Physical Foundations With 153 Figures and 14 Tables Springer
2 Contents 1. General Characteristics of Structural Phase Transitions in Crystals First- and Second-Order Structural Phase Transitions Structural Phase Transitions of Displacive and Order-Disorder Types The Domain Structure Ferroelectric Phase Transitions Basic Types of Ferroelectric Crystals Phenomenological Theory of Second-Order Structural Transitions in Crystals The Incomplete Thermodynamic Potential Structural Phase Transitions Described by a One-Component Order Parameter Structural Phase Transitions Described by Two- and Three-Component Order Parameters Proper Ferroelectrics: Anomalies of Physical Properties in Phase Transitions Anomalies of Thermal and Electrical Properties (One-Component Order Parameter) Anomalies of Electrical Properties (Multicomponent Order Parameter) First-Order Phase Transitions Close to Second-Order Transitions The Tricritical Point Dielectric Anomalies in Structural Nonferroelectric and Improper Ferroelectric Phase Transitions Nonferroelectric Phase Transitions: Dielectric Anomalies Improper Ferroelectric Phase Transitions: Dielectric Anomalies 81
3 VIII Contents 5. Anomalies of Elastic and Electromechanical Characteristics of Crystals in Second-Order Phase Transitions One-Component Order Parameter: Elastic Properties of an Isotropic Liquid One-Component Order Parameter: Elastic Properties of an Anisotropic Crystal Ferroelectric-Ferroelastics: One-Component Order Parameter with Transformation Properties of the Component of a Second-Rank Tensor and the Polar Vector Temperature Dependences of "Morphic" Moduli of Elasticity Two-Component Order Parameter: Elastic Properties of Crystals Piezoelectric Effect and Electrostriction in the Case of One-Component Order Parameter and Centrosymmetric Paraelectric Phase Piezoelectric Effect in the Case of One-Component Order Parameter and Noncentrosymmetric Paraelectric Phase Fluctuations of the Order Parameter in Phenomenological Theory Spatially Inhomogeneous Fluctuations of the Order Parameter in the Incomplete Thermodynamic Potential Applicability of Landau Theory to Nonferroelectric Structural Phase Transitions Applicability of Landau Theory to Phase Transitions in Uniaxial Ferroelectrics Fluctuational Phenomena in Ferroelectric-Ferroelastics and in Phase Transitions in Multiaxial Ferroelectrics Structural Phase Transitions in the Single-Ion Model Problems of the Microscopic Theory The Single-Ion Model of a Diatomic Crystal Phase Transitions of Displacive and Order-Disorder Types in the Single-Ion Model Applicability of the Landau Theory to Phase Transitions of Displacive and Order-Disorder Types 147
4 Contents IX 8. Statistical Theory of Ferroelectric Phase Transitions of the Order Disorder Type The Hamiltonian of a Uniaxial Ferroelectric with an Order-Disorder Phase Transition The Free Energy of an Order-Disorder Crystal in the Self-Consistent Molecular Field Approximation Tunneling Effects in Hydrogen-Containing Ferroelectrics The Cluster Approximation: Crystals of the KH 2 P0 4 Group Dynamics of Displacive and Order Disorder Phase Transitions The Equation of Motion of the Order Parameter Dynamic Dielectric Constant: Order-Disorder Phase Transitions Dynamic Dielectric Constant: Displacive Phase Transitions Microscopic Theory of Dynamic Processes in Displacive Phase Transitions Microscopic Theory of Dynamic Processes in Order-Disorder Phase Transitions Dielectric Constant and Soft Mode: The Lyddane-Sachs-Teller Relation: Domain Structure and Defects Nucleation of Domains in a Structural Phase Transition Domain Wall Structure: One-Component Order Parameter Domain Wall Structure: Two-Component Order Parameter Motion of the Domain Wall in an Ideal and a Real Crystal Motion of the Domain Wall: Account of the Discreteness of the Crystal Domain Walls and Defects Defects in the Symmetrical Phase Domains in Proper Ferroelectrics Domains in Ferroelastics Domains in Polyaxial Ferroelectrics Ferroelectrics with an Incommensurate Phase Phase Transitions into an Incommensurate Phase 227
5 X Contents 11.2 Phenomenological Theory of Phase Transitions into an Incommensurate Phase Specific Features of Crystal Lattice Vibrations in an Incommensurate Phase The Incommensurate Phase in a Real Crystal The Commensurate-Incommensurate Phase Transition: A Special Type of Phase Transition Evolution of the Structure of the Incommensurate Phase (General Picture) Evolution of the Structure of the Incommensurate Phase (the Continuum Approximation) Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals Basic Types of Orientational Ordering in Liquid Crystals Conditions for Existence of Dipolar Ordering in Liquid Crystals Phenomenological Theory of Phase Transition SmA* -> SmC* The Behavior of a Ferroelectric Smectic Liquid Crystal in an External Electric Field Crystallochemical Aspects of the Theory of Ferroelectric Phenomena Calculation of the Constants of the Hamiltonians of Some Crystals An Approach Based on the Classical Theory of Ionic Crystals Recommended Literature 299 References 301 Index 303
Structure and Dynamics : An Atomic View of Materials
Structure and Dynamics : An Atomic View of Materials MARTIN T. DOVE Department ofearth Sciences University of Cambridge OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Observations 1 1.1.1 Microscopic
Chapter 2 Dielectric, Mechanical, and Electromechanical Properties of Ferroelectrics and Piezoelectrics
Chapter 2 Dielectric, Mechanical, and Electromechanical Properties of Ferroelectrics and Piezoelectrics 2.1 Dielectric Response In this section, dielectric properties of materials are considered in the
ELECTRODYNAMICS OF CONTINUOUS MEDIA
ELECTRODYNAMICS OF CONTINUOUS MEDIA by L. D. LANDAU and E. M. LIFSHITZ Institute of Physical Problems, USSR Academy of Sciences Volume 8 of Course of Theoretical Physics Translated from the Russian by
Phase Transitions and Crystal Symmetry
Phase Transitions and Crystal Symmetry by Yu. A. IZYUMOV and V. N. SYROMYATNIKOV Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Division of the U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, Sverdlovsk, U.S.S.R. KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS
Introduction to solid state physics
PHYS 342/555 Introduction to solid state physics Instructor: Dr. Pengcheng Dai Professor of Physics The University of Tennessee (Room 407A, Nielsen, 974-1509) Chapter 13: Dielectrics and ferroelectrics
Table of Contents. Chapter 1. Dielectricity, Piezoelectricity, Pyroelectricity and Ferroelectricity... 1
Preface... General Introduction... xiii xvii Chapter 1. Dielectricity, Piezoelectricity, Pyroelectricity and Ferroelectricity.... 1 1.1. Crystal structure... 1 1.1.1. Crystal = lattice + pattern... 1 1.1.2.
Liquid Crystals IAM-CHOON 1(1100 .,4 WILEY 2007 WILEY-INTERSCIENCE A JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC., PUBLICATION. 'i; Second Edition. n z
Liquid Crystals Second Edition IAM-CHOON 1(1100.,4 z 'i; BICENTCNNIAL 1 8 0 7 WILEY 2007 DICENTENNIAL n z z r WILEY-INTERSCIENCE A JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC., PUBLICATION Contents Preface xiii Chapter 1.
Micromechanical modeling and simulation of piezoceramic materials
Micromechanical modeling and simulation of piezoceramic materials B. Delibas 1, A. Arockia Rajan 1 & W. Seemann 2 1 Workgroup for Machine Dynamics, Technical University of Kaiserslautern, Germany 2 Institut
Concepts in Surface Physics
M.-C. Desjonqueres D. Spanjaard Concepts in Surface Physics Second Edition With 257 Figures Springer 1. Introduction................................. 1 2. Thermodynamical and Statistical Properties of
Ferroelectrics and ferroelectric domains
Ferroelectrics and ferroelectric domains MatjažPanjan mentor: dr. Peter Prelovšek. April 003 Abstract This seminar gives introduction to ferroelectricity, ferroelectric domains and domain walls. There
Effect of interfacial dislocations on ferroelectric phase stability and domain morphology in a thin film a phase-field model
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS VOLUME 94, NUMBER 4 15 AUGUST 2003 Effect of interfacial dislocations on ferroelectric phase stability and domain morphology in a thin film a phase-field model S. Y. Hu, Y. L.
ELECTRONS AND PHONONS IN SEMICONDUCTOR MULTILAYERS
ELECTRONS AND PHONONS IN SEMICONDUCTOR MULTILAYERS В. К. RIDLEY University of Essex CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Contents Introduction 1 Simple Models of the Electron-Phonon Interaction 1.1 General remarks
19 th INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ACOUSTICS MADRID, 2-7 SEPTEMBER 2007
9 th INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ACOUSTICS MADRID, -7 SEPTEMBER 007 ULTRASONIC ATTENUATION AND PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES AT PHASE TRANSITIONS OF LAYERED POLAR CRYSTALS OF CuInP S 6 FAMILY PACS:.5.Cg Samulionis,
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CRYSTALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CRYSTALS THEIR REPRESENTATION TENSORS AND MATRICES BY By J. F. NYE, F.R.S. CLARENDON PRESS OXFORD NOTATION INTRODUCTION xiii xv PART 1. GENERAL PRINCIPLES I. THE GROUNDWORK OF CRYSTAL
Thermodynamics and dynamical properties of the KH 2 PO 4 type ferroelectric compounds. A unified model
Condensed Matter Physics 9, Vol., No, pp. 7 9 Thermodynamics and dynamical properties of the KH PO type ferroelectric compounds. A unified model R.R.Levitskii, I.R.Zachek, A.S.Vdovych, S.I.Sorokov Institute
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURE OF FERROELECTRIC - FERROELASTIC DMAAS CRYSTALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURE OF FERROELECTRIC - FERROELASTIC DMAAS CRYSTALS L. KIRPICHNIKO VA, A. URUSOVSKAYA, V. DOLBININA, L. SHUVALOV Institute of Crystallography, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Preface Introduction to the electron liquid
Table of Preface page xvii 1 Introduction to the electron liquid 1 1.1 A tale of many electrons 1 1.2 Where the electrons roam: physical realizations of the electron liquid 5 1.2.1 Three dimensions 5 1.2.2
Constructing Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire Type Models for Ferroelectric Systems Based on Symmetry
701 GFER A 3395 October 18, 008 11:19 GFER #3395, VOL 375, ISS 1 Constructing Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire Type Models for Ferroelectric Systems Based on Symmetry WENWU CAO QUERY SHEET This page lists questions
Domain-size dependence of piezoelectric properties of ferroelectrics
Domain-size dependence of piezoelectric properties of ferroelectrics Rajeev Ahluwalia, 1 Turab Lookman, 1 Avadh Saxena, 1 and Wenwu Cao 2 1 Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos,
3. General properties of phase transitions and the Landau theory
3. General properties of phase transitions and the Landau theory In this Section we review the general properties and the terminology used to characterise phase transitions, which you will have already
Physics of Materials: Classification of Solids On The basis of Geometry and Bonding (Intermolecular forces)
Physics of Materials: Classification of Solids On The basis of Geometry and Bonding (Intermolecular forces) Dr. Anurag Srivastava Atal Bihari Vajpayee Indian Institute of Information Technology and Manegement,
A novel type of incommensurate phase in quartz: The elongated-triangle phase
A novel type of incommensurate phase in quartz: The elongated-triangle phase P. Saint-Grégoire, E. Snoeck and C. Roucau CEMES-LOE, BP 4347, 31055, Toulouse, Cédex, France I. Luk yanchuk L. D. Landau Institute
A Landau Primer for Ferroelectrics
arxiv:cond-mat/0609347v1 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] 14 Sep 2006 1 Introduction A Landau Primer for Ferroelectrics P. Chandra and P.B. Littlewood February 5, 2008 Based solely on symmetry considerations, Landau
MagnetoElastic Interactions in Multiferroic Materials: An Experimental Point of View
MagnetoElastic Interactions in Multiferroic Materials: An Experimental Point of View Jan Musfeldt, University of Tennessee Several Short Examples to Check What the Lattice is Doing Microscopic vs. Bulk
EC 577 / MS 577: Electrical Optical and Magnetic Properties of Materials Professor Theodore. D. Moustakas Fall Semester 2012
EC 577 / MS 577: Electrical Optical and Magnetic Properties of Materials Professor Theodore. D. Moustakas Fall Semester 2012 Office: 8 St. Mary s Street, Room no: 835 Phone: 353-5431 e-mail: tdm@bu.edu
Quasiharmonic approximation for a double Morse-type local potential model: Application to a KH 2 PO 4 -type phase diagram
PHYSICAL REVIEW B 76, 014101 2007 Quasiharmonic approximation for a double Morse-type local potential model: Application to a KH 2 PO 4 -type phase diagram S. E. Mkam Tchouobiap* and H. Mashiyama Graduate
Ferroelectric Materials and Their Applications
Ferroelectric Materials and Their Applications Yuhuan Xu University of California Los Angeles, CA, USA J» m 1991 NORTH-HOLLAND AMSTERDAM LONDON NEW YORK TOKYO Foreword by L.E. Cross Foreword by S.B. Lang
SOLID STATE PHYSICS. Second Edition. John Wiley & Sons. J. R. Hook H. E. Hall. Department of Physics, University of Manchester
SOLID STATE PHYSICS Second Edition J. R. Hook H. E. Hall Department of Physics, University of Manchester John Wiley & Sons CHICHESTER NEW YORK BRISBANE TORONTO SINGAPORE Contents Flow diagram Inside front
Comments on the characteristics of incommensurate modulation in quartz: discussion about a neutron scattering experiment
65 Acta Cryst. (1999). A55, 65±69 Comments on the characteristics of incommensurate modulation in quartz: discussion about a neutron scattering experiment T. A. Aslanyan,² T. Shigenari* and K. Abe Department
Solid State Physics (condensed matter): FERROELECTRICS
Solid State Physics (condensed matter): FERROELECTRICS Prof. Igor Ostrovskii The University of Mississippi Department of Physics and Astronomy Oxford, UM: May, 2012 1 People: Solid State Physics Condensed
ELECTRONICS DEVICES AND MATERIALS
2-2-2 ELECTRONICS DEVICES AND MATERIALS Atsunori KAMEGAWA SYLLABUS! Introduction to materials structure and dielectric physics (04/27)! Ferroelectricity involved in structural phase transitions (05/25)
Physics of ferroelectrics
Physics of ferroelectrics PBLittlewood January 27, 2002 Contents 1 Introduction and scope 1 2 Macroscopic properties 2 2.1 What is a ferroelectric?...................... 2 2.1.1 Examples of ferroelectrics................
Supplementary Information
Supplementary Information Large Electrocaloric Effect in Relaxor Ferroelectric and Antiferroelectric Lanthanum Doped Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics Biao Lu, Peilian Li, Zhenghua Tang, Yingbang Yao, Xingsen
Complex Electric-Field Induced Phenomena in Ferroelectric/Antiferroelectric Nanowires
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 4-7-2017 Complex Electric-Field Induced Phenomena in Ferroelectric/Antiferroelectric Nanowires Ryan Christopher
MODELING AND SIMULATION OF PIEZOCERAMIC MATERIALS USING MICROMECHANICAL APPROACH
European Congress on Computaional Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering ECCOMAS 2004 P.Neittaanmäki, T.Rossi, K.Majava, and O.Pironneau (eds.) R.Owen and M.Mikkola (assoc. eds.) Jyväskylä, 24-28
Electric field dependent sound velocity change in Ba 1 x Ca x TiO 3 ferroelectric perovskites
Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics Vol. 49, February 2011, pp. 132-136 Electric field dependent sound velocity change in Ba 1 x Ca x TiO 3 ferroelectric perovskites Dushyant Pradeep, U C Naithani
The (magnetic) Helmholtz free energy has proper variables T and B. In differential form. and the entropy and magnetisation are thus given by
4.5 Landau treatment of phase transitions 4.5.1 Landau free energy In order to develop a general theory of phase transitions it is necessary to extend the concept of the free energy. For definiteness we
Microstructural Randomness and Scaling in Mechanics of Materials. Martin Ostoja-Starzewski. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Microstructural Randomness and Scaling in Mechanics of Materials Martin Ostoja-Starzewski University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Contents Preface ix 1. Randomness versus determinism ix 2. Randomness
The Physics of Ferromagnetism
Terunobu Miyazaki Hanmin Jin The Physics of Ferromagnetism Springer Contents Part I Foundation of Magnetism 1 Basis of Magnetism 3 1.1 Basic Magnetic Laws and Magnetic Quantities 3 1.1.1 Basic Laws of
Thermodynamic theory of epitaxial ferroelectric thin films with dense domain structures
Thermodynamic theory of epitaxial ferroelectric thin films with dense domain structures V. G. Koukhar, N. A. ertsev,,, and R. Waser, A.F. Ioffe hysico-technical Institute, Russian Academy of ciences, 9
Competing Ferroic Orders The magnetoelectric effect
Competing Ferroic Orders The magnetoelectric effect Cornell University I would found an institution where any person can find instruction in any study. Ezra Cornell, 1868 Craig J. Fennie School of Applied
On Domain Wall Broadening in Ferroelectric Lithium Niobate and Tantalate
Page 277, AIP Conference Proceedings, Fundamental Physics of Ferroelectrics 2002. On Domain Wall Broadening in Ferroelectric Lithium Niobate and Tantalate Sungwon Kim*, B. Steiner, A. Gruverman, V. Gopalan*
APPENDIX A Landau Free-Energy Coefficients
APPENDIX A Landau Free-Energy Coefficients Long-Qing Chen Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 180 USA The thermodynamics of
Electric Field Dependent Specific Heat of SrTiO 3, BaTiO 3 and KTaO 3 Ferroelectric Perovskites
Vol.2, Issue.4, July-Aug. 212 pp-2438-2444 ISSN: 2249-6645 Electric Field Dependent Specific Heat of SrTiO 3, BaTiO 3 and KTaO 3 Ferroelectric Perovskites Gaurav Kumar Aggarwal 1, Ashok Kumar 2, UC Naithani
Phase Transitions in Relaxor Ferroelectrics
Phase Transitions in Relaxor Ferroelectrics Matthew Delgado December 13, 2005 Abstract This paper covers the properties of relaxor ferroelectrics and considers the transition from the paraelectric state
Coexisting ferroelectric and antiferroelectric phases in dipole ordered substances. Material properties and possible applications.
Coexisting ferroelectric and antiferroelectric phases in dipole ordered substances. Material properties and possible applications. V. M. Ishchuk Science & Technology Center Reaktivelektron of the National
The effect of a.c. and d.c. electric field on the dielectric properties of Na 0.5 Bi 0.5 TiO 3 ceramic
Condensed Matter Physics, 1999, Vol. 2, No. 4(20), pp. 649 654 The effect of a.c. and d.c. electric field on the dielectric properties of Na 0.5 Bi 0.5 TiO 3 ceramic J.Suchanicz Institute of Physics and
Linearized Theory: Sound Waves
Linearized Theory: Sound Waves In the linearized limit, Λ iα becomes δ iα, and the distinction between the reference and target spaces effectively vanishes. K ij (q): Rigidity matrix Note c L = c T in
We are IntechOpen, the world s leading publisher of Open Access books Built by scientists, for scientists. International authors and editors
We are IntechOpen, the world s leading publisher of Open Access books Built by scientists, for scientists 3,500 108,000 1.7 M Open access books available International authors and editors Downloads Our
Low Frequency Properties of Dielectric Crystals
Landolt-Börnstein Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology New Series I Editor in Chief: O. Madelung Group III: Solid State Physics Volume 29 Low Frequency Properties of Dielectric
X-RAY DIFFUSE SCATTERING. Prof. R.J. Birgeneau Prof. P.S. Pershan* Dr. P.W. Stephens. Graduate Students
VII. X-RAY DIFFUSE SCATTERING Academic and Research Staff Prof. R.J. Birgeneau Prof. P.S. Pershan* Dr. P.W. Stephens Graduate Students G. Aeppli E.M. Hammonds B.M. Ocko J.A. Collett P.A. Heiney C.R. Safinya
Pyroelectric response of inhomogeneous ferroelectric-semiconductor films
Condensed Matter Physics 2007, Vol. 10, No 1(49), pp. 85 89 Pyroelectric response of inhomogeneous ferroelectric-semiconductor films A.N.Morozovska V.Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of the
Dissipative Ordered Fluids
Dissipative Ordered Fluids Andr é M. Sonnet Epifanio G. Virga Dissipative Ordered Fluids Theories for Liquid Crystals Andr é M. Sonnet Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Strathclyde
Journal. Three-Dimensional Computer Simulation of Ferroelectric Domain Formation. Theory and Modeling of Glasses and Ceramics
Journal Theory and Modeling of Glasses and Ceramics J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 81 [3] 492 5 (1998) Three-Dimensional Computer Simulation of Ferroelectric Domain Formation Three-dimensional (3-D) computer simulations
Joshua Cody Frederick Iowa State University. Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations. Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Graduate Theses and Dissertations Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations 2010 Strains and polarization developed during electric field-induced antiferroelectric to ferroelectric phase
Ferroelectricity. Phase transition. Material properties. 4/12/2011 Physics 403 Spring
Ferroelectricity. Phase transition. Material properties 4/12/211 Physics 43 Spring 211 1 Ferroelectricity. outline Ferroelectricity. Definition Discovery Main properties Phenomenological theory Some materials
Principles of Condensed matter physics
Principles of Condensed matter physics P. M. CHAIKIN Princeton University T. C. LUBENSKY University of Pennsylvania CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Preface xvii 1 Overview 1 1.1 Condensed matter physics 1 1.2
Introduction to physical acoustics
Loughborough University Institutional Repository Introduction to physical acoustics This item was submitted to Loughborough University's Institutional Repository by the/an author. Citation: KRASIL'NIKOV,
Harald Ibach Hans Lüth SOLID-STATE PHYSICS. An Introduction to Theory and Experiment
Harald Ibach Hans Lüth SOLID-STATE PHYSICS An Introduction to Theory and Experiment With 230 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong Barcelona Budapest Contents
Landau-Ginzburg model for antiferroelectric phase transitions based on microscopic symmetry
PHYSICAL REVIEW B VOLUME 62, NUMBER 2 1 JULY 2000-II Landau-Ginzburg model for antiferroelectric phase transitions based on microscopic symmetry Richard A. Hatt Materials Research Laboratory, The Pennsylvania
MSE 201A Thermodynamics and Phase Transformations Fall, 2008 Problem Set No. 7
MSE 21A Thermodynamics and Phase Transformations Fall, 28 Problem Set No. 7 Problem 1: (a) Show that if the point group of a material contains 2 perpendicular 2-fold axes then a second-order tensor property
A Stress-Dependent Hysteresis Model for Ferroelectric Materials
A Stress-Dependent Hysteresis Model for Ferroelectric Materials Brian L. Ball, Ralph C. Smith 2, Sang-Joo Kim 3 and Stefan Seelecke 4,2 Center for Research in Scientific Computation Department of Mathematics
The Liquid State ~ R-E-S-O-N-A-N-C-E-I-A-U-9-u-st Its Structure and Dynamics.
GENERAL I ARTICLE The Liquid State 2. Its Structure and Dynamics KRRao The liquid state is more complicated than either the gaseous or the solid crystalline state. However, using X ray and neutron diffraction
Domain Structures in Epitaxial Ferroelectric Thin Films
Domain Structures in Epitaxial Ferroelectric Thin Films By: Brian Smith S1711377 Supervised by: Prof. dr. Beatrix Noheda February 2009 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction. 3 1. Background 4 2. Experimental..
Addition 1. Shear Stack Piezoelectric Elements and Shear Effect Basics
120 Addition 1 Shear Stack Piezoelectric Elements and Shear Effect Basics Introduction The STM scanner built up in this work is a Besocke type scanner (see room temperature STM instrumental chapter). The
PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE
This article was downloaded by: [Uniwersytet Slaski] On: 14 October 2008 Access details: Access Details: [subscription number 903467288] Publisher Taylor & Francis Informa Ltd Registered in England and
The Superfluid Phase s of Helium 3
The Superfluid Phase s of Helium 3 DIETER VOLLHARD T Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Federal Republic of German y PETER WÖLFL E Universität Karlsruhe Federal Republic of Germany PREFACE
Solid State Physics. GIUSEPPE GROSSO Professor of Solid State Physics, Department of Physics, University of Pavia, and INFM
Solid State Physics GIUSEPPE GROSSO Professor of Solid State Physics, Department of Physics, University of Pisa, and INFM GIUSEPPE PASTORI PARRAVICINI Professor of Solid State Physics, Department of Physics,
most easily accessible to experiments and to computer simulations PACS numbers: e, Fh, h
Surface-induced order and disorder: Critical phenomena at first-order phase transitions (invited) R. Lipowsky Sektion Physik der Universität München, Theresienstr. 37, 8000 München 2, West Germany Recent
PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTORS AND THEIR HETEROSTRUCTURES
PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTORS AND THEIR HETEROSTRUCTURES Jasprit Singh University of Michigan McGraw-Hill, Inc. New York St. Louis San Francisco Auckland Bogota Caracas Lisbon London Madrid Mexico Milan Montreal
Jan Petzelt, Stanislav Kamba and Jiri Hlinka
New developments in advanced functional ceramics. Ed. L. Mitoseriu, Indian Series of Appl. Phys., Trivandrum, Transworld Research Network, in press. FERROELECTRIC SOFT MODES IN CERAMICS AND FILMS Jan Petzelt,
Materials 218/UCSB: Phase transitions and polar materials
Materials 218/UCSB: Phase transitions and polar materials Ram Seshadri (seshadri@mrl.ucsb.edu) Background: Intrinsic stability of thermodynamic systems (after H. B. Callen, Thermodynamics and an introduction
Classification of Solids, Fermi Level and Conductivity in Metals Dr. Anurag Srivastava
Classification of Solids, Fermi Level and Conductivity in Metals Dr. Anurag Srivastava Web address: http://tiiciiitm.com/profanurag Email: profanurag@gmail.com Visit me: Room-110, Block-E, IIITM Campus
Statistical Mechanics
Franz Schwabl Statistical Mechanics Translated by William Brewer Second Edition With 202 Figures, 26 Tables, and 195 Problems 4u Springer Table of Contents 1. Basic Principles 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2
Elastic Properties and Enhanced Piezoelectric Response at Morphotropic Phase Boundaries
Article Elastic Properties and Enhanced Piezoelectric Response at Morphotropic Phase Boundaries Francesco Cordero Received: 2 October 2015; Accepted: 18 November 2015; Published: 2 December 2015 Academic
Physics 127b: Statistical Mechanics. Landau Theory of Second Order Phase Transitions. Order Parameter
Physics 127b: Statistical Mechanics Landau Theory of Second Order Phase Transitions Order Parameter Second order phase transitions occur when a new state of reduced symmetry develops continuously from
Understanding. Solid State Physics. Sharon Ann Holgate. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group Boca Raton London NewYork
Understanding Solid State Physics Sharon Ann Holgate (И CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group Boca Raton London NewYork CRC Press is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business A TAYLORS FRANCIS
Laminated Composite Plates and Shells
Jianqiao Ye Laminated Composite Plates and Shells 3D Modelling With 62 Figures Springer Table of Contents 1. Introduction to Composite Materials 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Classification of Composite Materials
Nanotechnology, the Technology of Small Thermodynamic Systems 1
Contents Chapter 1 Nanotechnology, the Technology of Small Thermodynamic Systems 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Origins of Nanotechnology 1 1.3 What Nanotechnology Is 4 1.3.1 What Can Nanotechnology Do For Us?
Nematic and Magnetic orders in Fe-based Superconductors
Nematic and Magnetic orders in Fe-based Superconductors Cenke Xu Harvard University Collaborators: Markus Mueller, Yang Qi Subir Sachdev, Jiangping Hu Collaborators: Subir Sachdev Markus Mueller Yang Qi
Transduction Based on Changes in the Energy Stored in an Electrical Field
Lecture 7-1 Transduction Based on Changes in the Energy Stored in an Electrical Field - Electrostriction The electrostrictive effect is a quadratic dependence of strain or stress on the polarization P
Theory of Pattern Formation in a Freestanding Ferroelectric Film in a Rotating Electric Field
Pattern Formation in a Freestanding Film in a Rotating Field Theory of Pattern Formation in a Freestanding Ferroelectric Film in a Rotating Electric Field Axel Kilian, H. D. Koswig*, and André Sonnet :
Ferroelectricity. Phase transition. Material properties
Ferroelectricity. Phase transition. Material properties BaTiO 3 DKDP KDP PZN-PT(9%) PMN-PT(30%) PMN-PT(40%) 4/1/2016 Physics 403 Spring 2016 1 Ferroelectricity. outline Ferroelectricity. Definition Discovery
An equivalent dipole analysis of PZT ceramics and lead-free piezoelectric single crystals
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED DIELECTRICS Vol. 6, No. 2 (216) 1651 (5 pages) The Author(s) DOI: 1.1142/S21135X16517 by UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS on 6/2/16. For personal use only. An equivalent dipole analysis of PZT ceramics
Table of Contents. Foreword... xiii Introduction... xv
Foreword.... xiii Introduction.... xv Chapter 1. Controllability of Geotechnical Tests and their Relationship to the Instability of Soils... 1 Roberto NOVA 1.1. Introduction... 1 1.2. Load control... 2
Principles of Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics
Debashish Chowdhury, Dietrich Stauffer Principles of Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics WILEY-VCH Weinheim New York Chichester Brisbane Singapore Toronto Table of Contents Part I: THERMOSTATICS 1 1 BASIC
arxiv:cond-mat/ v1 10 Jun 1994 K. M. Rabe
October 2, 2018 Phase transitions in BaTiO 3 from first principles W. Zhong and David Vanderbilt Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08855-0849 arxiv:cond-mat/9406049v1
Dynamics of Supercooled Liquids The Generic Phase Diagram for Glasses
Dynamics of Supercooled Liquids The Generic Phase Diagram for Glasses A normal liquid will crystallize at a melting temperature T m as it is cooled via a first-order phase transition (see figure above).
Constitutive models: Incremental (Hypoelastic) Stress- Strain relations. and
Constitutive models: Incremental (Hypoelastic) Stress- Strain relations Example 5: an incremental relation based on hyperelasticity strain energy density function and 14.11.2007 1 Constitutive models:
PHASE-FIELD SIMULATION OF DOMAIN STRUCTURE EVOLUTION IN FERROELECTRIC THIN FILMS
Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 652 2001 Materials Research Society PHASE-FIELD SIMULATION OF DOMAIN STRUCTURE EVOLUTION IN FERROELECTRIC THIN FILMS Y. L. Li, S. Y. Hu, Z. K. Liu, and L. Q. Chen Department
NON-EQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS
NON-EQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS S. R. DE GROOT Professor of Theoretical Physics University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands E MAZUR Professor of Theoretical Physics University of Leiden, The Netherlands DOVER
Ferroelectric materials contain one or more polar axes along which a spontaneous
Chapter 3 Ferroelectrics 3.1 Definition and properties Ferroelectric materials contain one or more polar axes along which a spontaneous polarization can be developed below the material s Curie temperature.
The original 1990 hardcover edition ISBN Softcover edition (reprinted 1998) ISBN
The original 1990 hardcover edition ISBN 981-02-0108-7 Softcover edition (reprinted 1998) ISBN 981-02-3796-0 Finite Size Scaling and Numerical Simulation of Statistical Systems Editor V Privman Department
Systematic treatment of displacements, strains, and electric fields in density-functional perturbation theory
Systematic treatment of displacements, strains, and electric fields in density-functional perturbation theory Xifan Wu, 1 David Vanderbilt, 1 and D. R. Hamann 2 1 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers
High-frequency dielectric spectroscopy in disordered ferroelectrics
IMSPEMAS 3 High-frequency dielectric spectroscopy in disordered ferroelectrics J. Petzelt Institute of Physics, Acad. Sci. Czech Rep., Prague Collaborators: Institute of Physics, Prague: V. Železný, S.
Electrical and Electronics Engineering Materials
Electrical and Electronics Engineering Materials G.K. Banerjee Electrical and Electronics Engineering Materials Electrical and Electronics Engineering Materials G.K. Banerjee Professor and Head Department
b) Discuss the amplitude of electromagnetic waves on reflection and refraction at the boundary of a dielectric interface.
(DPHY 21) ASSIGNMENT - 1, DEC - 2018. PAPER- V : ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY AND MODERN OPTICS 1) a)derive Fresnel equation. b) Discuss the amplitude of electromagnetic waves on reflection and refraction at
Liquid Crystals. Martin Oettel. Some aspects. May 2014
Liquid Crystals Some aspects Martin Oettel May 14 1 The phases in Physics I gas / vapor change in density (scalar order parameter) no change in continuous translation liquid change in density change from
doi: /PhysRevB
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.214105 Heat capacity and high-resolution Brillouin scattering studies of phase transitions in K 2 MgWO 2 PO 4 2 : Observation of the coupled soft optic and acoustic mode M. Mączka
Principles of Magnetic Resonance
С. Р. Slichter Principles of Magnetic Resonance Third Enlarged and Updated Edition With 185 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong Contents 1. Elements of Resonance