e w: 7 \ -{X-tem-I-߃ : ]n a[p-kq-z-\ 21 {]Im-i-Øns kz w temiw : C Pn\ 29 ]ip : d^o v ]q\øv 8 A]p Bdv _n : \b-\-xmc F Pn

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3 hmeyw: 37 e w: Unkw_ 1 kμ in- pi : {]kn- o-i-cww Bcw-`n- Xv ]{Xm-[n-]-k-anXn: kn Fw apc-fo-[-c (F-Un- ) jn-t\m-pv cmpv (FUn. A-kn-kv v) si tkm]n-\my (am-t\-pn-mv F-Un- ) s{]m^.-si.-]m- q n P\p C.F.jo-P A\n-X kn.si ssa\ Dssa-_m hn.n-{μ-_m_p C.cm-P C.Pn\ Fw.Ir-jv-W-Zmkv ]n.si.kp[n tum.-si.-in-tjm Ipam {]kmzv ]n.ssix- si.-sn.-cm-[m-ir-jvw Fw.-Ko-Xm-RvPen F.-sI.-tPmjn ssje kn tpm Pv Sn.-]n.-hn-iz-\m-Y Ih : si ]n ap-cfo-[-c te Hu v: jnt\mpv cmpv {Km^nIvkv: d\ojv si.-]n hm jni hcn-kwjy : ` 250 H -{]Xn : ` 12 Un.-Un/Fw.-H. Ab-bv p-i. hcn-kw-jybpw hcn- m-cpss ]cm-xnifpw Ab-bv m-\p hnemkw: amt\-pnmv FUn-, bpdo, Nme- pdw, timgn-t m-sv ksspmagazine@gmail.com, Ph: IØpIfpw cn-\-ifpw Ab-bvt hnemkw: FUn-, bpdo-, Nme- p-dw, timgn-t m-sv eurekakssp@gmail.com tic-f im-kv-{x-km-ln-xy- ]-cnj-øv {]-kn- o-icww tej\w 4 ]mºp-isf ASp-Ø-dnbmw : tum. k]v\- tp- v 10 abn : tum.-in-tjm Ip-am 12 ao\phpw s{_bnepw : s{]m^.-pn.-_m-e-ir-jvw \mb 16 tcmkw Hcp Ip -amtwm? : hnt\mzv Ipam si 26 \n v axw- ym... : Ca hn B / A ^møna 34 tamt m ]-ºp-Iƒ : si Fw [tc-i DÆn-Øm 35 \msf I w ]d-bt : ]n si kp[n IhnX 7 \ -{X-tem-I-߃ : ]n a[p-kq-z-\ 21 {]Im-i-Øns kz w temiw : C Pn\ 29 ]ip : d^o v ]q\øv t\mh 8 A]p Bdv _n : \b-\-xmc F Pn IY 18 ae-ap-i-fnse ama AJn Fw.-Fkv Ifn 32 hcq, \ap v Xea Ifn mw : Kncojv timbn{] ]w n-iƒ $ cn-\m-aqe $ Zqc-Z in\n $ Nph-Sp-Iƒ $ Ihn-Xm-]q-cWw $ {]nb-s bpdot $ _me-hmsn $ \ndw aßmø cn-\-iƒ

4 P pimkv{x-w ]mºp-isf ASpØ-dnbmw tum. k]v\ tp -_v ]mºv F v tiƒ p-tºmƒ Xs ]e pw `b-am-bn. Nne m- Is `bøn-s\m w Ad pw txm pw. Hcp-]mSv sx n- m-c-w- Iƒ ]mºp-isf pdn v \ap- n-s-bn \ne-\n p- p- v. ]mºp- I-sf- p-dn v IqSp-X Adn-bp-tºmƒ Cu sx n- m-c-w-iƒ C m- Xm-hpw. \ap v ]mºp-i-sf- p-dn v IqSp-X-e-dn-bm {ian- mtem? Cu e w apx hmbn- q. ]msº v ti m t]sn- m-ø-h Npcp- -am-bn-cn- pw. ]mºn-s\- n C{Xtbsd IY-I-fp- m-im ImcWw Cu t]sn Xs -bm-imw. `mc- Xob ]pcm-w-ß-fn tzh- Xp-ey-amb ÿm\-amwv ]mºp-iƒ v \ In-bn- p- -Xv. ]mºv, inh\v B`c-Wam-sW- n hnjvwphn\v Xs saø X- s bpw Bbncw X- e-bp A\- -\m- Wv. Aar-Xn\v th- n tzh- mcpw A- kp-c- mcpw tn v ]memgn IS- t mƒ a -c-] hxsø Np n- n-sn- m Ib-dmbn D]-tbm-Kn- Xv hmkpin F ]mºn- s\ BsW- mwv as mcp IY. ]mºns\ Np n- - n-bp A- -hn-izm-k-ßfpw \nc-h-[n-bm- Wv. ]mºns Xe-bn am- Wn-Iy- - p-s pw Btcm-sS- nepw C- w txm n-bm Abmƒ v ]m- ºv Xs amwn- Iy- v \ Ipsa- -XpamWv Hcp hnizm-kw. t\mhn p hn mtem CW-tN-cptºmƒ iey-s -Sp-Øn-bmtem h j-ß-tfmfw B ]I a\- n kq n v X -Xmb Ah-k-c- Øn ]mºv {]Xn- 4

5 Imcw snøp-sa- -XmWv as mcp hnizm-kw. F m Hcmsf Hm Øp-sh- m-\p _p n-t]mepw ]mºn-\n F -XmWv hmkvx-hw. _mly-i W-ß-fn- mø ]mºn\v ]m ptiƒ m Ign-bp-sa v Icp-Xp- Xpw Hcp A -hn-izm-k-am-wv. aip-sn-bqxn ]mºn-s\- s m v Xe-bm- n- p ]mºm- n-isf \ΩpsS \m n am{x-a- ; a v cmpy-ß-fnepw Im- Wmw. hfsc Ipd {ih-w-ti-jn-bp ]mºv ]mºm- n-bpss aip-snsb Xs D]-{Zhn- m hcp Ft m H mbn sx n- cn v PmK-cq-I-cm-Ip- -XmWv ]mºns kwko- Xm-kzm-Z-\-ambn hymjym-\n- p- -Xv. \mk-t -{X-ßfpw \mkm-cm-[-\bpw k - - m-hp-i-fp-sa mw Ct m-gp-ap \msmwv \Ωp-tS-Xv. ]mºp-isf Bcpw D]-{Z-hn- m- Xn-cn- m th n \ΩpsS ]q hn-i Is - Ønb D]m-b-ambncn mw Ch-sb- mw. {]Ir- Xn-bnse a v ]e Poh-Pm-e-ß-sfbpw At]- bpdo- bpw ]d-»n\n- -Shv ]mºp-h-f ØptI{μhpw kwbp ambn \S-Øp a cw C{X-tbsd si p-i-y-ifpw A_ [mc-w-ifpw Cu `qap-jsø as mcp Pohnsb- - nbpw a\p-jy kr n- n- n-. ]mºv ]mev IpSn- p-sa pw ]mºv AXns\ D]-{Z-hn- -h-tcmsv hf-sc- mew Ign- mepw ]I-ho- p-sa pw ]mºv ]m v tiƒ p-sa pw ]mºns Xe-bn amwn- Iy-ap-s - pw... Aßs\ Fs mw IY- Iƒ. Imen- mø Cu Pohn-Iƒ C{X-thKw k -cn- p- Xv Fß-s\-bmWv? a v Cg- Po-hn-I-fn km[m-c-w-a- mø "]Sw s]mgn- ' ]mºn\v th n-h-cp- Xv F p-sim- m-wv? ]mºp-i-fpss Iq -Øn hnj-ap- h hfsc Npcp- -am-wv. hnj-`bw ImcWw G- Xv ]mºns\ I mepw AXns\ X n-s m- -W-sa v Icp-Xp- -h-cmwv Nne-scm-s. ]mºp-iƒ \ΩpsS i{xp- -f-. {]Ir- Xn-bnse ssph-ssh-hn[yw hne-s kºsø- -dn-bp GsXm-cmfpw Poh-Pm-e-ßfn H n\p t]mepw hwi-\m-i-ap- m-tb- mhp {]h Ø-\-ß-fn Hcp \nebv pw ] m-fn-i-fm-h-cp-xv. ]mºp-i-fpss khn-tij-x-i-sf- p-dn pw {]Ir-Xn-bn Ah \n h-ln- p [ asø- p-dn- p-ap Hcp tej\ ]c-ºc Cu e w apx bpdo- bn hmbn- q. tej\ ]c-ºc Xøm-dm- p- Xv ]ø- q timtf-pnse P p-imkv{x A[ym-]n-I-bmb tum. k]v\ tp _v BWv. Cu tej\ ]c-º-c-bvs m w \ - Ip tnmzy߃ v DØcw Is -Øm\pw Hcp-ßn-t m-fq. icn-bp-ø-c-߃ Ab- p- X-cp ansp- -cmb Iq p-im v IÆq "]d»n\n S-hv ]mºp hf Øp ti{μw an\n kq' kμ in- p-sim v ]mºp-i-sf- p-dn v IqSp-X ]T\w \S-Øm\pw bpdo Ah-kcw Hcp- p- p. 5

6 n v a\p-jys\ Gsd hnkva-bn- n Pohnh K-amWv ] n-bp-ssbpw Hm n-s bpw Babp-sSbpw apx-e-bp-ssbpw F n\v a a-d- p-t]mb Zn\-tkm-dp-I-fp-sSbpw h K- Øn s ]mºp-iƒ. A m n- -bn-sem-gn v `qan-bnse F m h I-c-I-fnepw ]mºp-isf ImWmw. acp-`qan-bnepw NXp p \ne-ønepw Im nepw ISenepw ip -P-e-Øn-ep-sa mw ]mºp-iƒ v Pohn- m-\m-ipw. ssiim-ep-i-fn- mø Cu Pohn khn-ti-j-amb Hc-h-b-h-Øn-s bpw klm-b-an- msx HmSp-Ibpw \o p-ibpw ac- Øn Ib-dp-Ibpw snøp -Xp-sa mw a\pjys\ h msx A p-x-s -Sp-Øn-bn- p- m-imw. hmcn-sb- p-iƒ hns Øn hmbp-hn-eqss sndnb Zqcw ]d- p ]mºp-i-fp-ap- v. temi-søm- msi aqhm-bn-c-øn-tesd C\w ]mºp-i-fp-s - mwv IW- m- n-bn- p- -Xv. F p ao hsc \of-ap sd n- pte v ss]ø BWv Iq -Øn \ofw IqSn-b-sX- n ico-c-`m-c-øn ap n \n p- Xv IS m-ºns h -Øn s - Sp A\m-sIm- -bm-wv. hnj- - p-sim v ISn v hnj-ta n- p- -hbpw H v c v ao -tdmfw Zqc-tØ v hnjw No m Ignhp- -hbpw ]mºp-i-fpss Iq -Øn-ep- v. G- Xm v A q-tdmfw C\-߃ v am{xta hnj-ap- q. cmp-sh-ºm-e, aq J, AWen, iwjp-h-c-b F n-h-bmwv \ΩpsS \m- n ImWm-dp hnj- m-ºp-iƒ. ImgvN-i- nbpw tiƒhn-i- nbpw Ipdhmb ]mºp-i-fpss G hpw {][m-\-s kwth-z-\m-h-bhw Ah-bpsS \m m-wv. A w c mbn ]nf Xv t]mep \mhv CS-bv nss ]pdtø v \o n-bm- Wv ]mºv ]e-t mgpw ]cn-k-c-øns khn-ti-jxiƒ a\- n-em- p- -Xv. Cc-I-fpsS i- co-tcm-jvam-hnse hyxymkw \m psim v a\- n-em- n-bmwv ]mºv ]e-t mgpw Cc-Isf ]nsn-iq-sp- -Xv. ]mºn\v ]m C - am-sw- Xpw sx mb [mc-w-bm-wv. amwk- `p- mb ]mºn\v ]mens\ Zln- n- m-\p cmkm- n-iƒ Cs - -XmWv hmkvx-hw. _ew {]tbm-kn v simsp-øm Ah-bpsS A -\m-f-øn {hw-ß-fp- m-hp- -Xmbn t]mepw \nco- n- -s - n- p- v. A v cm{xn Aßs\ B a -chpw Ign- p. temiw apgp-h Gsd sim n-tlm-jn Babpw apbepw XΩn-ep Hm -a- cw. F m IW- p-iq- epw sx n v Ba hnp-bn-bm-bn. apb-ens\m w \n -h IqSn ]d- p. As - nepw Ba-tbmSv a - cn- -cp-xm-bn-cp- p. apbep a -cn- m \n Xv Xs sx mbn-t m-bn. c mw ÿm\- m-cs t{sm^n-t]mepw hmßmsx ho nse-ønb apb, A p cm{xn F m-bn-cn pw InS- p- - 6

7 IhnX \ -{X-tem-I-߃ \ -{X-߃ an n-sø-fn-bw h W-s m- p-i-fm-wt m Btcm Zqsc-sbm-cp n \ndp-ønb Zo]- m-gvn-i-fm-wt m ]expw ]e-\n-d-am-wt m ]expw ]exc-am-wt m AI-e-Ø-I-e-Ø-I-e-Ø-I-e ØmWt m Ah-bm-k-I-ew. AXp-e-a-t\m-l-c-am-Inb hmgvhp-i fhtbmtcm n-ep-ap- -t m. hfsc g-b-sh-fn- -߃, Ah \ma-dn-bmø {]]- -߃! ]n a[p-kq-z-\ Fß-s\-sb- n-ep-a-hn-ts-s -Ø-W sas mcp taml-ap-zn- p-tºmƒ, ]d- p-sn- m-s\s a\- n\p Nnd-Ip-Iƒ s]m n-ap-f-bv p p! Nn{Xo-I-cWw : kno-{μ Imd-Up Xns sxm p-apsº hnnm-cn- ncn- pi? Iq p-im v AsX-gp-Xm-\mhqtam? Hcp t]mãvim Un Fgp-Xn-bm axn. Ab-bvt hnemkw: cn-\m-aq-e Unkw-_ 1, bpdo-, Nme- p-dw, timgn-t msv Ah-km\ XobXn : 2015 Unkw-_ 15 Nn{Xo-I-cWw : hn]n si \mb 7

8 t\mh 4 \b-\-xmc F Pn Nn{Xo-I-cWw : sh n AΩm-h h m aq mw XobXn. AΩm-h hcp Znh-kw. ]{X-an- S-sems cmhnte Xs Xo Øv ap -Øn-dßn Hcp Ccn- m-bn-cp p A]p. AΩm-h hcptºm A]p ap - Øp -th-ww. Hcp hchp Xs -bm-wxv. AΩm-hs aww In p-tºmtg a qkv hosn\p ]n nse hnd-in-sp sndnb Nmbv n t]mbn Hfn- pw. s]m nbpw hmkphpw A- Sp- -fbn 2015 Unkw_ 1 8

9 Hcp henb Nm psi pw sim v \S- p {`m n-b-ωq-ω, ImWp- -h-sc-sbms NoØ ]d-bp thsdm-cmƒ... XpWn-bp-Sp- mø as mcmƒ... AΩ Fßs\ Ah-sc-t m-se bmipw? \n p ]pd-øn-dßn-. h ]mts AΩmh BZyw snøp- I Ign- -amkw I- txßbpw hmg- pe-bp-sa mw Ahn-sS-Ø-s -bnt F p t\m -em-wv. ]dºp apgp-h Idßn \S- p-tºmƒ AΩm-hs IqsS A]phpw thww. ]n osv AΩm-h\v s] n- -S-bn \n v _ounbpw apdp- m\pw I Nm-b-bpw. Nmb IpSn- ptºmƒ AΩbv p {`m m-sw p ]d-bpw. {`m p h t m AΩsb hn n p t]mb A NoØ-bm-sW p ]d-bpw. A]p F mw ti p \n pw. t]mim t\cw Ahs Iøn Ipd p t\m p-iƒ XncpIn hbv pw AΩm-h. AXp hmßm A]phn\v C -a-. ]t, AΩ... a q-kv... A]p... Ah s ms Pohn- -t... F nepw AΩbv v {`m v BsW v AΩm-h ]dbp-tºmƒ A]p-hn\v Ic- n-e-s- m ] n-. Ah Iptd {`m - msc I n- p- v. Hcp henb Nm p-si pw sim v \S- p {`m- n-b-ωq-ω, ImWp- -h-sc-sbms NoØ ]d-bp thsdm-cmƒ... XpWn-bp-Sp- mø as m-cmƒ... AΩ Fßs\ Ahsc-t m-sebmipw? AΩmh hcp Znhkw ssh- Ip-t cw tdj ]o-sn-i-bn t]m- Im-\mbn A]p t\ctø kviqfn \n p hcpw. a q-kn\v A v D -h-am-wv. A]phns IqsS ]Ωn- Ωn Ah Ihe hsc sn pw. Ih-e-bn Hcp sndnb ao N bp- v. temiøv C{Xbpw aot\m F `mh- Øn A pxw \nd IÆp-ambn Ah AhnsS Np n- -d-ßpw. B ka-b-ømwv A]p tdj ]osn-i-bn t]mip-i. Xncn p hcp-tºmƒ a qkv sdun-bmbn \n p- p- m-hpw. Ahs IÆn Xnf-ßp simxn ImWptºm ]mhw txm n-bn v Nnet mƒ sndnb ao h -Xp-ap-s - n A]p hmßpw. s]m n pw hmkp-hn\pw Imc- pw. AΩ-bv v... AΩ-bvs m simsp- pi? (XpS-cpw) 9

10 P pimkv{x-w abn -6- \ΩpsS tzio-b-]- n-bm-b-sx-ßns\? a-bn-ens Cw- o-jv t]-cv ]-d-bm B-h-iys - m ]o tim- v (pea cock) F- m-bn-cn- pw an- -h-cp-ss-bpw D-Ø-cw. F- m A- Xv B -a-bn-en-s\ am-{x-am-bn kq-nn- n- p- t]-cm-wv. s] -a-bn-en-s\ ]o sl (pea hen) F- m-wv ]-d-bp-i. B -]- n-tb-bpw s] - ]- n-tb-bpw s]m-xp-hm-bn kq-nn- n- m ]o ^uƒ (pea fowl) F- m-wv ]-d-bp-i. A-Xn-\m tz-io-b ]- n G-sX- tnm-zy-øn-\v a-e-bm-f- Øn a-bn F- pw Cw- o-jn ]o- ^uƒ (pea fowl) F- p-am-wv D-Ø-cw \-ev-ti- -Xv. imkv{x\maw: Pavo cristatus Z- n-tw-jy ]- n-bm-b a-bn-en-s\- - n-bp- IrXy-amb hn-h-c-߃ B-Zy-am-bn tc-js -Sp-Øn-b-Xpw im-kv-{xo-b-am-b t]-cv \ -Inb-Xpw tem-i-{]-i-kv-x h -Ko-I-c-W im-kv-{x- -\m-b Imƒ en-t\-b- m-wv A-t±l-Øns G-sd {]-i-kv-x-am-b "kn-ã-am \m- z-td' F- {K-Ÿ-Øn a-bn-ens i- -sø kq-nn- n- p- -Xm-Wv A-t±-lw- A-Xn-\v \- -Inb ]m-thm F- t]-cv. B -a-bn-ens i-co-c-øn-\v H-cp ao- -dn-e-[n- Iw \o-f-hpw \m-ep ap-x 6 In-tem-{Kmw h-sc `m-c-hpw Im-Wpw. a-bn-ens ]o-en- v c-t -Im ao- h-sc \o-fw Im-Wpw. B-Wn-\v \- -Xp-t]mse Xn-f-ßp- \o-e \n-d-hpw Nn-e-bn-S-ß-fn ]n- -f \n-d-øn-epw Np-h- v I-e - X-hn- p \n-d- tum.-si.-in-tjm Ip-am 10 Øn-epw I-dp- v \n-d-øn-ep-am-bp- Xq-h-ep-I-fp- v. a-t\m-l-c-ß-fm-b I-Æp-I-tfm-Sv Iq-Sn-b ]oen-iƒ C-cp- q-dn-e-[n-iw h-cpw. B a-bnens ]o-en \n-h -Øn-bp- \r-øw {]-i-kv- X-am-W-t m. s] a-bn-en-\v s]m-xp-sh X-hn- v \n-d-ønep- X-e-bpw ]- -I-e - - X- hn- v \n-d-tøm-sv Iq-Sn-b X-e- q-hpw Im-Wmw. i-co-c- Øn C-fw X-hn- v \n-d-ønep- ]p- n-i-tfm-sv Iq-Sn-b Xq-h-ep-I-fm-Wv. I-gp-Øn-\-Sn-hiw ]- -\n-d-øn-epw _m- n A-Sn-h-iw sh-

11 a-bn-ep-iƒ- v ]o-en s]m-gn- p- kz-`m-h-ap- -Xn-\m s]m-gn- ]o-en-i-sf-sp- m-t\ cm-p y-sø \n-b-aw A-\p-h- Zn- p- p- q. \n-d-øn-ep-am-wv. Z- n-tw-jy ]- n-bm-b a-bn-en-s\ A- Xns am-kv-a-cn-i-`w-kn Im-c-Ww H- p-an- cm- Py-ß-fpw A-h-cp-sS cm-py-tø- v sim- p-t]mbn h-f -Øp- p- v. s]m-xp-sh P-e- m- n-[yap- C-e s]m-gn-bpw Im-Sp-I-fm-Wv C-h C- - s -Sp- -sx- n-epw a-\p-jy-hm-k-ap- {]-tz-i-ßfn-epw C-h-sb km-[m-c-w-bm-bn Im-Wm-dp- v. H-cm a-bn-en-t\m-ssm- w H- n-te-sd s] a-bn-ep-i-fp- m-bn-cn- pw. c-t m aq-t m h-bm-ip- -txm-ss-bm-wv a-bn-ep-iƒ- v {]m-b- ]q -Øn-sb-Øp- -Xv. Im-e-h -j-øn-\v sxm- pap-ºm-wv A-h C-W-tN-cp- -Xv. s] a-bn H-cp-X-h-W 4 ap-x F- v ap- -Iƒ h-sc C-Sm-dp- v. 28 Zn-h-kw sim- v ap- hn-cn-bpw. hn-øp-iƒ, Im-bv-Iƒ, ]-g-߃, ]- - -dn- Iƒ, {]m-wn-iƒ, sn-dp-k-kv-x-\n-iƒ, ]m-ºp- Iƒ Dƒ-s -ss-bp- D-c-K-Po-hn-Iƒ F- n-hsb- mw a-bn-ens B-lm-c-Øn s]-spw. `m-c-xo-b-cp-ss ]-e hn-izm-k-ß-fn-epw a-bn-en-\v kp-{]-[m-\-am-b ÿm-\-am-wp- -Xv. ln-μp ssz-h-am-b kp-{_- -Wys hm-l-\w a-bn-em-sw- m-wv H-cp k- - ]w. {io-ir-jv- W F-t m-gpw ap-sn-bn a-bn - o-en Nq-Sp- p-sh- m-wv a-s m-cp k- w. _p- -a-x- m a-bn-en-s\ _p- n-bp-ss-bpw A-dnhns bpw {]-Xo-I-am-bn Im-Wp- p. ap-k-f-cm-pm-hm-bn-cp- jm-p-lm N-{I-h - ØnbpsS c-xv-\- - p-ifpw ap-øp-i-fp-sa- mw ]-Xn- n- kz Æ knw-lm-k-\-øns t]-cv a- bq-c-knw-lm-k-\w F- m-wv. a-bq-cw F- m a-bn X-s. ap-i-fn c- v a-bn cq-]-ß-tfm- Sp Iq-Sn-b B knw-lm-k-\w G-gv h -jw sim- m-wv ]-Wn-I-gn- n- -X-t{X. ]-e t -{X-ß-fnte-bpw D- -h-øn-\v D-]-tbm-Kn- m-dp- B- e-h- w \n -an- p- -Xv a-bn oen sim- m-wv. C- y- m-cp-ss h-kv-{x-ß-fn-epw in - ß-fnep-sa- mw a-bq-c-ap-{z h-f-sc km-[m-c-w-am-wv. \-Ωp-sS kw-kv- m-c-hp-am-bp- Cu A- Sp-Ø-_- -am-wv a-bn-en-s\ tz-io-b ]- n-bm-bn Aw-Ko-I-cn- m ap-jy-am-bpw am-\-zfi-am- n-b-xv. Z- n-tw-jy-bn an- -bn-s-øpw Im-Wp- - Xn-\m a-bn-en-\v Im-cy-am-b hw-i-\m-i `o-j- Wn C. tem-i-sa-ºm-sp-am-bn H-cp e- w a-bnep-i-sf- n-epw D-s - m-wv I-W- v. ]-t, ]o-en- pw amw-k-øn-\p-am-bn Cu ]- n-sb ]- e-cpw th- -bm-sp- p- v. a-bn-ep-iƒ- v ]o-en s]mgn- p- kz-`m-h-ap- -Xn-\m s]m-gn- ]o-en- I-sf-Sp- m-t\ cm-py-sø \n-b-aw A-\p-h-Zn- p- p- q. p-{zio-s-ß-sf-bpw F-en-I-sf-bpw- B-lmc-am- p- -Xn-\m a-bn-ep-i-sf I -j-i-cp-ss kplr-øp- -fm-bn hn-ti-jn- n- m-dp- v. F- m Nn-e-bn-S-ß-fn Im -jn-i hn-f-iƒ- v C-h Imcy-am-b \m-iw h-cp-øm-dp-ap- v se C- y h-\y-po-hn kw-c- -W \nb-a-øn A-Xy-[n-Iw kw-c- -W {]m-[m-\y-ap- Po-hn-I-fp-sS Iq- -Øn-em-Wv a-bn-ens ÿm- \w. a-bn-en-s\ sim- p- -Xv Ggp h -jw h-sc X-S-hp-in- In- m-hp- Ip- -am-wv F- pw \mw A-dn- n-cn- -Ww. (Ah-km-\n p) 11

12 s]mxp-hn- m\w ao\phpw s{_bnepw Bƒ v Iznkvam-Ã-dpsS hi si n- n-sns mcp DΩ!'' A ]d- p. ""R߃ c p-t]cpw Hcp Soam. H v IqSn Btem-Nn-t m-s.'' ""]Øp sk v Xcmw. ]t, kωm- \w ] p-h-bvt n hcpw.'' Rm tiƒ msx c p-t]cpw Ft m Ipip-Ip-ip-Øp. cm[-ω-bmwv BZyw ]d- -Xv. ""AsXmcp {^ p-im-c kmbn- ns t]cm-wv. Ct m Pohn- n-cn- n-.'' ""Atø, sx n. s{_bn ImgvN-bn- m-øh v hnc sxm v hmbn- m-hp Fgp- Øm-Wv. c p-t] pw kωm-\-an-.'' ""AsXtbm; Fhn-Sp m C o ]pxnb Imcyw In n-bxv ao\q?'' ""Ct ImgvN-Zn-\-am. ImgvN-bn- m-øs{]m^.-pn.-_m-e-ir-jvw \mb G hpw al-ømb \qdp I p-]n-sp-ø-ß-fn-sem- mbn IW- m- -s -Sp p s{_bn (Braille) 1809 P\n eqbns{_bn 42 h jw am{xta Pohn- n-cp- p q. At±lw _me-\m-bn-cp- -t mƒ Xs cq]-s -Sp- Ønb en]n AwKo-I-cn- -s - Xpw temi-ønse GXm-s m `mj-i-fnepw \S- m-bxpw At±-l-Øns Ime-ti-j-am-Wv. kviqfo v h -t mƒ AXm ASp- f-bn \n v A Nmb-bp- m- p- p. ""CXp R߃ p- -XmWv ao\p. \n\- p ]m tai- p-d-øp- v.'' A ]d- p. ]ns A \pw AΩbpw DuWp-ta-i- cn-in-te v Nmb- - p-ambn FØn. So -dns Iøo- n v Hcp ]pxnb Imcyw In o- p- v. c p-t] pw Adn-bmØ Imcyw! Fs Adnhv ]pdøv hn v H v srfn-bmw! Hcp Iznkv amã-dmbn \Sn v Rm tnm- Zn p ""s{_bn F m- -dn-bmtam Ip n-itf?'' Nmb IpSn- p- -Xn-\n-S-bn c p-t]cpw apj-tøm-sp-apjw t\m n-b-x- msx H pw ]d- n-. Adn-bn-s v kω-xn- s ; F n v ]d- p-sim-sp mw! ""Btem-Nn v t\m v. DØcw ]d-bp 12

13 h v th -sx mw snbvxp-sim- Sp- -Ww, C\n Bcp-tSbpw ImgvN \ -s -S-cp-Xv, AXn\v \ΩpsS IÆp-Isf kq n- Ww Fs - mw sluvam-ã {]kw-kn- p.'' ""s{_bn ]Tn- n sxms Kucn- o- -dm- Wv. AΩ- -dnbns Kucn- o- dns\?'' ""]pkvxiw IÆn-\-SpØv ]nsn v hmbn- p So dt?'' ""AXp X- s. So -dn\v ImgvN Ipd-hm- Wv. ]t, F- {X \ So -dm-sw- -dn-bm-tam. Rß-tfm-sS mw hey kvt\lam. C v s{_bn Fgp-Xn- m-wn- p-x- p. Fßs\gpX-W-sa v ]Tn- n v Xtczw snbvxp.'' ""CXm Cu I n- -S-emkv It m? hmbn v t\m q. Hmtcm s{_bn-en-t bpw aebmfw A cw Rm AXn Fgp-Xn-bn- p- v.'' ""CsX-ß\m ao\q hcn-sx- msx Cßs\ Fgp-Xp- Xv? Hmtcm A -c-øns ÿm- \hpw IrXy-am-bn- p- t m?'' cm[-ω-bpss Nn{Xo-I-cWw : si.kxojv kwibw h p. ""AX-tΩ, s{_bn t n- \p c p ]mfn-iƒ D v. c n\pw \Sp- mwv t] sh p- -Xv. api-fn-esø ]mfn-bn hcn-h-cn-bmbn sndnb If-߃. Hmtcm If- Ønepw Bdv sndnb Zzmc-߃. AsXm-c- -c-øn-\p- -Xm-Wv. Fgp-XpI F v ]d- m t] -dn\v IrXy-ambn Zzmc-an-S X- s. AXn\v Hcp ssãeuv D v. \ΩpsS A pw ImgvN-ssh-I-ey-ß-fp- -h pw FgpØpw hmb-\bpw km[y-am- p s{_bnen en]nbpss D]- m-xm-hmwv eqbnkv s{_bn. _mey-øn-ep- mb Hc-]-I-SsØ XpS v ]q Wamb A X _m[n-s - nepw hnzym Yn-bm-bncns Xs B sshi-eysø adn-i-s- m-\p hnzybv v cq]w \ In. H c \q m v ]n n s{_bnen en]n C v ae-bmfw Dƒs ss At\- Iw `mj-i-fn {]tbm-p-\-s -Sp-Øp- p- v. 13

14 A tz-iob ImgvN- Zn\w (world sight day) 2015 HtŒm-_ 8 \mbn-cp- p. F m h jhpw H- tœm-_ c mw hymg-am- Wo Zn\w. WHO, International Agency for Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) F kwl-s-\-bp-ambn tn m-n-cn- p- p HtŒm-_ 13\mW-Sp-Ø-Xv. _mƒs]- ns A w t]mse Xs Ccn- pw ssãekv I m. ap\-sim v Bdp Zzmc-ß-fn Nne-Xn-sems IpØn-bmWv s{_bn A cw Fgp-Xp- -Xv. t ns t] -dn-\-sn-bnse ]mfn-bn sndnb sndnb Ipgn-I-fp v Hmtcm Zzmc-Øn\p t\sc-bpw. ssãe-kns A w t] Xpf v Cu Ipgnbn-te- n-d-ßp-tºm-gmwv s{_bn-ens IpØv t] -dns adp-]p-døv Db v \n p- - Xv. CsX mw So R߃ v ImWn- p-x- p. t] sh- m-\pw IpØn-Sm\pw F mw klm-bn pw X p.'' A F\n-s mcp tjivlm Uv X p. ""Dw?'' Rm tnmzy-cq-]-øn t\m n. ""CsX- mw ]Tns -Sp-Ø-Xn\pw R߃ v ]d p X -Xn-\pw.'' ""AtXbv, C p apgp-h R߃ v s{_- bn ]TnØw Bbn-cp p ]Wn. Kucn- o- t\xm-hv. a p So amcpw IqsS- q-sn.'' ""]ns -b m F m-`m-jbv pw CtX t pw ssãekpw axn. So ]d- Xv "A'bpw "a'bpw Fgp-Xm Htc IpØv axo- m. "I'bpsS t]mse Xs k. Kucn- o- F{X thk-ønem Fgp-Xp- -Xpw, sxm v sxm- v hmbn- p- -Xpw. H v ImWWw F mte hniz-kn- q.'' Rm \n ØmsX ]d- psim- n-cp- p.- So- sle si- -dpss IY ]d- -Xv, ImgvNbpw tiƒhnbpw C m-xncp- n pw Ah-sc-s mw t\sn. ""Ahsc Hm ptºm \Ω-sf mw shdpw _p±q-km- m So ]d- -Xv. ""F mse sle si- -sd-t mse thsdm-cm-fpss IY ]d-bs?'' cm[ω ]d- p. ""]d-bq.'' Rm snhn-iq n- n-cp- p. ""Hcn-cp-\qdv sim w ap ]v As m-cn- {^m kn Hcp aq v hb-kp-im-c\v ae-bmfw kzcm- -c-߃ s{_bn en]n-bn 14

15 sle si sles Bfl-I-Y-bn \n v ""a p- -h p- -Xn-te-sd, Fs hnzym-`ym-k- Øn, {]k- -am-bn-cp p ]pkvx-i-߃. F\n v H pw I -dn-bm\pw ti -dn-bm\pw Bhn- -t m. Ggv hb- p- -t m-gmwv Hcp IY BZy-h-km\w Rm hmbn- -Xv. A p apx-en- p-hsc Fs hnc Øp-ºn-se-Ø-s A -Sn-b-dn-hp-I-sf mw B Øn-tbmsS Rm hmcn-hn-gp-ßn. sxm -dn-bmhp c p ]pkvx-i-߃ am{x-am-sw-\n- mzyw In n-b-xv. "XpS- - m p Ip n- -Y-Iƒ' ]ns "\ΩpsS temiw'. Fs hnc-ep-i-tfmsn B A c-߃ Dc- p-xo-cpw-hsc c pw Bh Øn- mh Øn v hmbn- p.'' The story of my life - Hellenkeller hen-sbm-c-]-isw ] n. Iq Ø Iºn-sIm v Ahs Hcp IÆv \ -s - p. NnIn- n- n pw ]gp v ]S v Ibdn at IÆns ImgvNbpw t]mbn.'' ti n v Xs F\n v Ic- n h p. ""B Ip n ]t, AXn-k-a Y\pw I - s v ]Tn- p- -h\pw Bbn-cp- p. IÆp-Im- Wm-Ø-h mbn ]mco-kn-ep kviqfn Ah ]Tn- p. ]Xn-\ p hb- m-b-t mƒ, I n-t - -dn Db v \n p IpØp-Ifp- m n A -c-ßsf kqnn- n- p hnzy Ah GXm v icn-bm n FSp-Øp. Cu ssãekv s{_bn en]n-bn Fgp-Xp p 15 D]m-bsØ n BZyw Nn n- Xm Ip n-b-. F nepw Ahs coxn-bm-bn-cp p G hpw sa -s - -Xv.'' ""B Ip n-bpss t]cv AΩ ]d- n-.'' ""Ahs t]cmwv s{_bn. apgp-h t]cv eqbn s{_bn.'' ""I p-]n-sn Bfns t]cp-x-s, B FgpØv coxn pw simspøp At? A- t m Iznkvam-à a n-bm-bt m?!'' Rm Xe-Ip-\n- p. H w ]pxn-sbmcp Imcyw Adn- -Xns kt m-jhpw txm n. ""Iznkvam-à v Hcp tnmzy-øn\v c v DØcw In n-bnt? AXpsIm v H pw a n-bm-bn-. kωm\w ]Ip-Xn-bm- -. Hmtcm v t]mcs!'' A kt m-j-tømss ]d- p. A \pw AΩbpw ap- n h v Ip\n- p-\n- p. Rm Hmtcm ssi c pt]-cp-tsbpw Igp-Øn Np- n. c p Ihn-fnepw F\n v kωm-\hpw In n!

16 A[ym-]-I Fgp-Xp p Unkw-_ 1 temi FbvUvkv Zn\w tcmkw Hcp Ip -amtwm? hnt\m-zv Ip-am si A \pw AΩbpw FbvUvkv _m-[n-x. Cu Hscm Imc-W-Øm _ p- fpw \m p-imcpw A[ym-]-Icpw Iq p-imcpw Ah-cpsS c n-xm- fpw AI- n-\n Ønb c p Ip n-i-fp- v A -cbpw A\- phpw. AhcpsS IY \n߃ -dn-bmtam? kwÿm-\-sam- msi N -sn-ø-s Cu hnjbw _n _n kn hgn cmpy- Øn\v ]pd-øp-sa-øn. H -s Ip n-iƒ p \Sp-hn-te- v, Ahsc ]Tn- n- m Xøm-dm-sW v F C Hsb Adn-bn- p-ibpw Hcp ZnhkwsIm v Xs Ahn-tS v ÿew-amdn FØp-Ibpw snbvx A[ym-]-I\mWv hnt\m-zv Ipam. temi FbvUvkv Zn\-Øn temi-amsi N -bmb B A\p-`hw CXm, A[ym-]-Is hm p-i-fn-eq-ss. Iq p-im v A -c-sbbpw A\- p-hns\bpw Adn-bptam Ct mƒ Ah henb Ip n-i-fmbn. A c Un{Kn pw A\ p +2 hn\pw ]Tn- p- p. A -cbv v +2 hn\v \mev hnj-b-ß-fn F+ D v. FbnUvkv _m[n v acn A -s bpw FbvUvkv tcmk-_m-[n-xbmb AΩ-bp-sSbpw a -fm-wn-h. tcmkhpw Zmcn-{Zyhpw sim v A acn- p. kaq-l- Øn \n p H -s -Sp-Øepw Ah-K-W- \bpamb-t mƒ Ah-cpsS AΩ Xf v t]mbn. F m thz-\-i-fn \n pw c -t\-sm- \m-bn- mwv Ah kviqfn FØn-b-Xv. CsXmcp IY-b-, \S kw`-h-am-wv. Aßs\ A\- phpw A -cbpw kviqfnse-øn. Cu ti -sxm- p-a IY. Zm, AXnß-s\-bm-bn-cp- p. 16 A -cbpw A\- phpw ]Tn- p kviqfnte v Rß-fmcpw Ip n-isf hnsn-. ]d-bp- Xv c n-xm- -fm-wv. kviqƒ BsI ]I- pt]mb \nan-j-߃! a -fpss c p-t]-cp-ssbpw hnzym-`ymk Ah-Imiw kwc- n- m AΩ ca t]mcm w \S-Øn. HSp-hn, Ah p ]Tn- m-\mbn am{xw kviqfn {]txyi mkvapdn h p. {]txyi A[ym-]-I\pw FØn. Ah-cpsS {]txyi A[ym-]I Rm\mbn-cp- p. kviqƒ timºu- n-\-iøp Xs Hcp sndnb apdn-bn {]txyi mkvap-dn, {]txyi tsmbve- v... A p-amkw Ip n-i-f-ßs\ Pbn-en\p nse- -t]mse ]Tn p. At m-tg pw Cu {]iv\w Db Øn- m n sim n-bq-cnse kmaq-

17 A -c-bpw A\- p-hpw ss{]adn kviqfn ]Tn- p-tºmƒ ly-{]-h Ø-Icpw ]cn-j-zv{]-h Ø-Icpw \msp-w Øn t_m[-h -c-whpw ka-chpw \bn n-cp- p. ka-c-sø- p-dn v ]d-bp Ah-k-c-Øn - Øs Ahsc ]d-bm-xn-cp- p-iq-sm. B c p Ip n-i-sf. AXpepw APepw. B Ip n t]mcm-fn-iƒ A\- p-hns bpw A -c-bp-ssbpw IqsS-bn-cp- p. H w ]Tn- p. H w ` Ww Ign- p. kviqƒ hcm- -bn H -s Ahsc ssi]n-sn p \S-Øn, H w Ifn- n- p. th Xn-cn-hns AIehpw Ipd p. Ch-cpsS t]mcm- -Øn-s\m-Sp-hn-emWv A\- phpw A -cbpw s]mxp m n ]Tn- m- \mbn Ib-dp- -Xv. hnzym-`ymkwsim pw Adn-hp-sIm pw a p kwÿm-\- m v amxr-i-bmb ae-bmfn-i-fpss \m n-emwv Cu kw`hw \S- -Xv. H w Ccp- -Xp-sIm-t m, H w ` Ww Ign- -Xp-sImt m FbvUvkv hcn-s - -dn-bp tic-f-øn Xs -bm-wnxv \S- -Xv. a -fpss hnzym-`ymkah-imiw kwc- n- m HcΩ \S-Ønb [oc-amb ka-c-øns\m w Hc-[ym-]-I-\m-bn, B kacw Gs -SpØ ]cn-j-øn-\p-th n Ffnb ] p-h-ln- m Ign- Xv Cu Ah-k-c-Øn Rmt\m p- I-bm-Wv. as m p IqSn ]d-bs Iq p-im-tc, B kac-øn-\p-tijw ]n osv Ct -hsc tic-f-øn FbvUvkns t]cn Hcp Ip n-bpw kviqfn \n v ]pd-øm- -s - n- n-. kmaq-ly-hn-th-n-\-߃s -Xnsc {]h - Øn- m \ap-t m-tcm-cp-ø pw CS-aps v Cu kacw \sω ]Tn- n- p- p. 17

18 IY a-e-ap-i-fn-se am-a A-Jn Fw F- v Rm-\pw A-Øn-bpw {Km-a-Øn-se a- p Ip- n-i-fpw Ip- n- m-ew sxm- v tiƒ- p- H-cp I-Y-bp- v. A-Xv a-eap-i-fn-se am-a-s\ - n-bp- -Xm-bncp- p. am-øq- A-Ωm-hs -bpw A-Øn-bpsS-bpw ho-sp-i-gn- m a-e-ap-i-fn-te- p- h-gn-bm-wv. A-Øn-bp-sS A-Ω hn-ti-jzn-h-k-ß-fn ]m-e-s D- m- m-dp- v. A-t m-sgm-s -bpw F-s -bpw hn-fn- pw. k-t m-j-tøm-ss Rm Xp- n- m-spw. am-øp- A-Ωm-h, Im-f-sb h-b-en ]q- m sim- p-t]mbm... D- sh-bn Xm-gp- t\cw Rm A-tßm-t - v bm-{x-xn-cn- pw. A-Øn-bp-sS A-Ω-bm-Wv a-e-ap-i-fn-se am-a-s\- - n-bp- I-Y-Iƒ ]-d-bp-i... Im- pi- - m-sc hn-c- ntbm-sn- I-Y, a-e-i-fn a- c-߃ \- p-h-f -Øn-b I- Y... R-߃ Ip- n-iƒ- n-sbn \- a-xn- p- m- nb IY-Iƒ... {Km-a-Øn-se Hm-tcm Ip- n-bpw a-e-ap-i-fn-se am-as\ m-wm B-{K-ln- ncp- -Xv AXp-sIm- m-wv. Hm-tcm Ip- n- pw H-Øn- Ip- n-iƒ-s m- w Im-Sn-d-ßn h-cp- a- e-ap-i-fn-se am-a-s\- - v B-fp-Iƒ A- w hn- p\n- p. ama- \mwv R߃ p shfn w X -Xv. A- Xv ka-c-øns shfn- -am-bncp- p. 18 cn-sbm-øn-cn kz-]v-\-߃ D- m-ip-a-t m... a-e-i-fp-ss ap-i-fn Iq- a-c-ß-fp- mbn-cp- p, a-e-ap-i-fn-se a-c-ß-fn ]-e - pw H-cp I-Æp- m-bn-cp- p. ]-t, a-e-bp-ss ap-i-fn - -b-dn a-c߃ ap-dn- m B-cpw {i-an- n-. {ian- hsc am-a B- n-tbm-sn- p. B-cpw A-tßm- v- t]m-im-xm-bn. F-\n- v a-e-ap-i-fn-se am-a-s\- - n H-Øn-cn Pn- mk-iƒ D- m-bn-cp- p-. am-as cq-]w F-ß-s\-bm-Ipw? X-Sn- n- mbn-cn- p-tam? \- D-b-cap- m-ip-tam? sim- º ao-i-bpw Np-h- I-Æp-I-fp-ap- `-bs -Sp-Øp- cq-]am-bn-cn- p-tam? H-cp Zn-h-kw s]- - v A- [n-im-cn-iƒ {Km-a-Øn-te- v h- p. \K-c-hm-kn-Iƒ AhcpsS Xn-f-ßp- h-kv-{x߃ kp-k- w ]-c-øp- p- m-bn-cp- p... R-߃, Ip- n-iƒ A-h-sc Np- n- - n \n- p... am-øq- A-Ωm-ht\m-Sv A-h F-s m-s tbm kw-km-cn- p. A-Ωm-hs Im-f tzjy-tøm-ss ap-c- p-sim- p\n- p. Rm-\pw A-Øn-bpw A- h-s\ k-am-[m-\n- n- v A-

19 hn-ss-ø-s \n- p. F- n-\m-bn-cn- pw A-h h- -sx- B- Imw- -bm-bn-cp- p R-߃- v. ]n-s -b-dn- -p A-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ- v {Km-a- Øn ^m-œ-dn D- m- -W-a-t{X! A-Xp-sIm- v R-߃ C-hn-Sw hn- p t]m- I-W-sa- v... am-øq- A-Ωm-h Xs Im-f-sb tn -Øp-]n-Sn- p \n- p I-c-bm Xp-S-ßn... {Kmaw apgp-h thz-\-tbmss \n p. Ip n-i-fmb R߃ ]t, Xf n-. aeap-i-fnse ama Rßsf Im p-a-t m. ]ns - n\p `b- -Ww? B- cpw Im-Wm-sX H-cp- -bv- v Rm-\pw A-Øn-bpw Im- nte- v \S- p. Nn{Xo-I-cWw : si.kxojv 19 h- -c-߃- n-s-bn-te- v R-߃ \S- p I-b-dn. B-sc-bpw Im-Wm-\n- m-bn-cp- p. ama F-hn-sS-bm-Wv "am-am...am-am' A-Øn-bpw Rm-\pw D-d-s hn-fn- p. Xq-sh- Xm-Sn-bpw A-Xp-t]m-se \o- p In-S- p- ap-sn-tbm-spw Iq-Sn apø- -s\- t mse H-cmƒ a-c- q- -߃- n-s-bn \n- pw R-߃- -cn-in-te- v \-S- p h- p. \n-߃ B-cm? F- n-\m C-tßm- v h- -Xv? ar-zp kz-cw. ti- -t mƒ h- m-ø k-t m-jw txm- n. H- izm-k-øn I- Y-sb- mw ]-d-s m- n- p. A-t±-lw ]p- n-cn-tbm-ss R- ß-sf t\m- n. A-t±-lw H-cp txmƒk- n-bpambn R߃s m w Cd-ßn. k n-bn hn- Øp-I-fm-bn-cp- p. Im-Sn-\p- n \n- pw ti-j-cn- A-t\- Iw hn-øp-iƒ \-S- p-tºmƒ A-t±-lw hnøp- Iƒ hn-xdn-s m- ncp- p. h -j-߃ sim- v, am-a Im-Sp- m- n-b-xv A-ß-s\-bmbn-cp- ph-t{x. Ip- n-iƒ-s m- w Im- Sn-d-ßn h-cp- a-e-ap-i-fnse am-a-s\ - v B-fp-Iƒ A- w hn- p\n- p. ama-\mwv R߃ p shfn w X -Xv. AXv ka-c-øns shfn- -ambncp- p. A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ]ns bpw

20 20 h p. R߃, a-c-ß-sf si- n- n-sn- p \n- p... Rm-\pw A-Øn-bpw am{xa-. sim- p Ip- n-iƒ t]mepw A-ß-s\ sn-bv-xp. A- [n-im-cn-iƒ `o- -Wn-s -Sp- Øn. B-cpw A-\-ßn-bn-. hm -Ø a p {Km-a-ß-fnte- v ]-S - p. Ahcpw h p kacw snøm. HSp-hn A-[n-Im-cn- Iƒ txm -hn k-ω-xn- p. A-h {Km-aw hn- p t]m-bn F-s t - p-am-bn. a-e-ap-i-fn-se am-a hn-øp-i-fpam-bn Im- n-te- v Xncn- p t]m-bn t]m-ip- -Xn-\p ap-ºv H-cp ssi- p-ºn-fn A- Øn- pw F-\n- p-am-bn Ipsd hn-øp-i-fpw X- p. Imew Hcp-]mSp Ign- p. A-Øn-bpw Rm-\pw h-f - p h- ep-xm-bn. {Kma-Øn Ct mƒ Hcp-]mSp ac-ß-fp- v. a-e-i-fn-te- v t\m- p-tºmƒ A-hn-sS h- f - p h-ep-xm-b h- -c-߃ Im- Wp-tºmƒ R߃ a-e-ap-i-fnse am-a-s\ Hm - pw. A-t±lw C-t m-gpw Im-Sn-\p- n F-hn-sS-tbm sn-dp a-c߃ h- v ]n-sn- n- p- - Xm-bn k- -]n- pw. R-߃ Ip- n-iƒ A-t±-l-sØ A-{Xta C- -s - n-cp- pht m.

21 IhnX {]Im-i-Øns kz w temiw C Pn\ {]Im-i-ta, \n\ p kz ambxo {]]- hpw sxfn hm\`wknbpw hk- hpw EXp- -fpw. aæn-te- -S p hogpw k ybpw {]`m-xhpw a p-xp- n-bn Pzen p an n-sp temi-hpw. Cu hkp- -cbv v Poh Xmfhpw XpSn- p-ambv Cu h\-øn-\m-si, h\y tim`bpw Icp-Øp-ambv \o XpS p t]mi-bmwo `qan-bn shfn- -ta. \o XpSn p \n -bmwo Rß-fn sxfn- -am-bv. timsn kqcy-\p cm{xn hm\-ta, Xnf- -am tkmfap-t m thsd, `qan sb -t]mse Zqsc-bmbv Nn{Xo-I-cWw : si.kxojv B p-iƒ p ]n n-embv Keo-entbm Keoen Is m cm shfpø hoyn-iƒ p a p-dsø temi-ta, Rß-fn-Xm, ImØp \n bmw-hn-ts-s -Øp-hm R߃, imkv{x IuXp-I-Øn Xo shfn- -ap- -h. 21

22 Zqc-Z in\n kpc-`n-h-n\ A m n Xs H m-axv a ns ac-hn pw a ns IqSm-chpw ti m Xs a pd-bp t]cpap bym Y A m n- -bn Xs -bmwv G hpw henb a p-]m-s-ap- -Xv. F m-bn-cn pw AXns t]cv : hn -`m-køv Fgp-Xn-t m-\m-hptam? In n-bn-s - n DØcw - ASpØ e Øn. ]t... GXmWv t jy-dp-i-fpss \msv/ a p-]m-s-ß-fpss \msv/ lnama p-]m-s-߃ Hgp-In-s m-t -bn-cn- p-i-bm-wv Zm, Unkw-_ hs -Øn. a v hncp-s -Øn- -gn- p. Unkw-_-dns XWp v \ap- n-s-bn-te pw Acn- n-d-ßp- I-bm-Wv. A -co- -Ønse, Nmcn-bn ]pi-ad hmxn-ep-iƒ ns-bn-eq-ss, shfn w NnX-dn v Hcp \ -{X- qsv Xqßnbm-Sp- Xv It m? a n-s\- p-dn v Nn n- m ] nb ka-b-am-wnxv. ] n-øp- p-iƒ ]d- n-d-ßp-tºm-se a p-x-cn-iƒ hogp Xv C y-bn knwesb-t m-ep {]tzi-ß-fnse a pimgvnbm-wv. \n߃ v a p-]m- S-ßsf p-dn v Adn-bmtam? tlm, AXv tiƒ m Xs F p ck-am-wt? B ckw \ap-s m- -dn- mtem? Poh-\p-s - mwv hnnmcw! a p-]m-s-߃ Bcm a ƒ. Ic-bn-eqsS Aß-s\, Aßs\ HgpIn \S- pw. Db ] h-x-ß-fpss A Øpw {[ph-{]-tz-i-ßfnepw Chsb ImWmw. Hgp- ns thkx tit m-fq. Znh-khpw 1 sk o-ao- apx 1 ao hsc-bmwv Ne-\-ti-jn. ]ns, Hcp {][m\ Imcyw. `qan-bnse ip -P-e-Øns G hpw henb t{kmx v Cu a p-]m-s-ß-fm-wv. kap-{z-߃ Ign- m `qan-bnse G hpw henb Pe-kw-`-c-Wn-Ifpw Ch Xs. B t]cp ]d-b-s... a p-]m-s-øns Cw ojv t]cv : glacier (t jy ) F m-wv. lnam\n F mwv km[m-cw D]-tbm-Kn- p as mcp t]cv. \n-i-fpss \msv F v tnmzn- m F p-øcw simsp- pw. sx n- -cp-tx, AXv A m n- -b-. AXns DØ-c-amWv I nbn-ep- Xv. hmbn p t\m q. AemkvI Ht sd lnam-\n-i-fm Io Øn- ti- -XmWv Ata-cn- -bnse Aemkv m-tã- v. F m C y-bn-sem pw lnam-\n-bnt? \nß-fpss a\- n-ep- -XmWv api-fn-se-gp-xnb Xe-s - v. icnbt? ]d-bmw. H, \nc-h-[nsbæw C y-bn-ep- v. Cu a p- ]m-s-߃ th\ m-eøv Dcp-Ip-tºm-gmWv Nne DØ-tc- y \Zn- I-fn sh -s m- -ap- m-hp- -Xv. KwtKm-{Xnbpw bap-t\m-{xnbpw KwK D -hn- p- Xv KwtKm{Xn F v t]cp lnam-\n-bn \n m-wv. bap\ bap-t\m-{xn-bn \n pw. a n\v I\-apt m? Hgp-Ip a n\v I\-ap- m-hptam? Bcp ]d- p C m- v. km[m-c-w-bmbn 90 apx 3000 ao hsc-bmwv lnam-\n-i-fpss I\w. knbm- n lnam\n CXpw Hcp henb a p-]msw Xs. temi-ønse G hpw Dbcw IqSnb bp -`q-an- Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. C y ]m n-ÿm X - {]-tziw. Chn-SpsØ Xm]-\ne ssa\kv 50 Un{Kn sk jy-kmbn Xmgm-dp- v. F m tiƒ p-tºmƒ Xs XWp- p- pt m? kωm-\-t mzyw : Hcp kωm-\-t m-zy-tømss \n Ømw. F mwv "Pntbm sx a F\ Pn'? DØ-c-߃ Hcp t]mãv Im Un Fgp-Xq. ani- -hbv v kωm-\w.

23 Nph-Sp-Iƒ A v Rß-fpsS \yq kv tim W _meth-zn-bn AXn-Yn-bmbn h Xv _me-n-{μ kmdm-wv. At±-l-Øns Iøn [mcmfw ]pkvx-i-ß-fp- m-bn-cp- p. hmb-\-bpss {]m[m- \y-sø- p-dn- mwv kmdv kwkm-cn p XpS-ßnb-Xv. XpS v "dnbms InW ' F ]pkvxiw At±lw 24 R߃ v ]cn-n-b-s -Sp-Øn. dnbm F _me ip -P-e-Øn-\p-th n InW-dp- m- m ap n- n-d-ßn-b-xns\ Ipdn- m-bn-cp p B ]pkvx-iw. ""Iym\-U-bnse siw]v vhns F ] -W- Ønse {]i-kvx-amb Hcp kviqfn ]Tn- p Ime-ØmWv (1988) dnbm Xs A[ym- ]n-i-bn \n pw B{^n- P\- X-bpsS Zpc-h-ÿ-sb- p-dn v Adn-bp- -Xv. AXv B B- dp-h-b- p-im-cs\ h- msx thz-\n- n- p. B{^n- -bnse P\-߃ v ip -P-e-Øn- \mbn Intemao- -dp-iƒ \S- -W-am-bn-cp- p. Aßs\ \S-s - Øn-bn pw A- h v e`n- p- Xv aen-\- P-e-am-Wv. aen-\- P-e-Øns D]- tbmkw ImcWw tcmk-_m-[n-x-cm-ip- -Xns\ pdn pw Ah-cpsS Ip p߃ ac-w-a-s-bp- -Xn-s\- Nn{Xo-I-cWw : kno-{μ Imd-Up

24 p-dn pw A[ym-]nI dnbm\v hni-zo-i-cn- p-sim-sp-øp. CsXms dnbms\ h msx kv] in- p. Ah - pth n Fs - nepw snø-w-sa v B Ip n\p txm n. Aß-s\-bmWv InWdp-Iƒ D m- pi F Bibw Ah-\p- m-b-xv.'' _me-th-zn-bnse F m Iq p-imcpw kmdv ]d-bp- Xv BImw- -tbmspw A p-xtømspw ti n-cp- p. kmdv shdpsx h Øam\w ]d-bp-i-bm-bn-cp- n-. CS-bv nss A`n- \-bn p, Nncn- p, Ic- p. Cßs\ A`n-\-bn v IY ]d-bp Hcmsf Rm BZy-am-bn- mwv ImWp- -Xv. Fß-s\-bm-Wmthm Bdp hb- p-im-c- \mb B _me InW-dp- m- n-bxv? Rm Btem-Nn- p-t]m-bn. AXn-\p-Øcw kmdv Xs ]d- p-x- p. ""dnbm Xs Bhiyw amxm-]n-xm- sf Adn-bn- p. AXn\v snehv Gsd-bm-hp-sa v Ah Ahs\ Adn-bn- p. F m dnbm ]n m-dm Xøm-dm-bn-. InW-dp- m- m-\p ]W-Øn\p th n Ah ho n tpmen-iƒ snbvxp XpS-ßn. Cu hnh-c-a-dn Ahs A[ym-]-Icpw Iq p-imcpw Ahs\ klm-bn- p. F m AsXm pw InW-dn\p XnI- n-. ]Xps dnbms ]cn-{i-a-߃ am[y-a- {i t\sn. [mcmfw Bfp-Iƒ Ahs\ klmbn- m FØn. AXn-eqsS BZysØ InW Ah B{^n- -bn D m- n. XpS v dnbm ^ut -j Fs mcp kwcw-`hpw Bcw-`n- p. CXn-eqsS GI-tZiw *Hcp aney tumf dnbm kam-l-cn- p-ibpw \qdn q-sp-x Pe-]- -Xn-Ifpw At\Iw km\n-t -j ] - Xn-Ifpw B{^n- -bnse H ]Xv cmpy-ß-fn \S- n-em- p-ibpw snbvxp.'' Rm AXp ti v Xcn- n-cp- p. ""dnbms ]cn-{i-a-ß-fn \n pw \msa- Nph-Sp-Iƒ \nß-fpss kz w t]ppi-fm-wv. \nß-fp-ts-xp-am-{x-amb cn-\-iƒ Nph-Sp-Iƒ -b-bv q. hnemkw: Nph-Sp-Iƒ, bpdo-, Nme- p-dw-, timgn-t msv mwv a\- n-em-t - Xv?'' _me-n-{μ kmdv tnmzn- p. ""Ip n-iƒ pw temi-øn-\p-th n \ snøm Ign-bpw. Ah pw \ Imcy-ßfn ] m-fn-i-fm-im km[n- pw. AXn-\p-th n \n߃ [mcmfw Imcy-߃ ]Tn- - Ww. ap n-ep sh p-hn-fn- Isf ss[cy-]q hw Gs -Sp- -Ww.'' kmdv ]d- p-\n Øn. dnbms IY R߃ v Hcp- ]m-sn- -am-bn. dnbm icn- psamcp h ^pƒ lotdm Xs. Fs a\ p ]d- p. *(]Øp-e w tumf. Hcp tumf-dn\v C sø \nc v GI-tZiw Adp-]Xv cq].) tzh-z-ø F Pn, 6 F, sk v txmakv sdkn-u jy kviqƒ, Xncp-h-\- -]pcw ]pkvx-i-]-cn-nbw hmb-\-im-e-bn- ]cn-n-b-s -Sp- Øm-\mbn ]pkvx-i-ßfpw kviqƒ amk-kn-\p-ifpw Ab-bv p- -h {]txyiw {i n- p-i. c p tim- n-i-fmwv Ab-bvt - -Xv. {]km- [-I pw Fgp-Øp-Im pw Abbv mw. Ct mƒ hn -\-bv p ]pxnb ]Xn- p-iƒ am{xw Abbv p-i. ]pxnb A[y-b-\-h jsø kviqƒ amk-kn-\p-i-fmwv Ab-bvt - -Xv. hnemkw: hmb-\-im-e, bpdo-, Nme- p-dw, timgn-t m-sv bpdo mama

25 A`n-apJw tim-gn-t m-sv Pn- -bn-se \- Sp-h-Æq K-h-s v l- b sk- - n kv-iq-fn-se G-gmw m- v hn-zym -Yn-\n A- ^m-øn-a-bv- m-wv Cu h -j-sø an-i- _me-xm-c-øn-\p- kw-ÿm-\ N-e- n-{x A-hm -Uv. ""c- v s] -Ip- n-iƒ'' F- Nn-{X- Øn-se A-`n-\-b-Øn-\v. A- ^m-øn-a-bp-am-bn π-kv Sp hn-zym -Yn-\n C-a \-S-Ønb A-`n-ap-Jw. \n v axw- ym... A ^møna / Ca hn B Icp-h-Æq-cn _ n-dßn Hmt m Ãm ntem v \S- p. ""Cu A ^møn-tass hosv...'' apgp-an- n- m kω-xn- n-. ""tidv tamtf Rm sim m mw'' A F Hcp Ggmw mkp-imcn Ct mƒ Hcp \msns ai-fm-bn-cn- p- p. 26

26 FhnsS t\m n-bmepw A bv v A`n-\- μ\w Adn-bn- p _m\-dp-iƒ. ÿm\m Yn- I-fpsS "timƒtk v' ]c-ky-øn\pw api-fn Ah-fpsS Ipkr-Xn- ncn sxfn p \n p- p. "A q-kn FØn-b-t mƒ A ISbn t]mbn-cn- p-ibm-bn-cp- p. DΩ-dØv Ban- p n lmp. Ah-tfmSv kz -t\cw IØn-b-Sn- n-cn- p-tºm-tg pw A -sb-øn. A m... Xmc-ambn amdn-bn-cn- p-hm-w-t m. kwÿm-\sø ani _me-\-sn. Bfp-Isfms Xncn- -dn-bm XpS-ßn-bn-cn- pw. F p txm p p? ""kvt mjw sims -\n- n-cn- m h- tø...'' s]m n- n-cn- p-sim v A ]d-bm XpS-ßn. C mfv Hcp szhkw Rm kviqfo t]mhptºm Hcmfv F -Øs t\m nbn-cn- W I p. BZyw sndn-sbmcv t]sn txm o-t m. simtd t\cw Ign v aq F -SpØv h v tnmzn- p. ""A ^møn-abmtwm?'' AtX v ]d- p. ti- n- p-s v B tn ]d- t m F v kt m-jm-bo- -dn-tøm. ]ns simtd t\cw h Ø-am\w ]d- p. Aßs\ simtd t]sc ]cn-n-bs - p. _ n sh v, SuWnev sh v, ItS t]mhp-sºm... Ah-tcm-sSms Cßs\ IY 27 ]d-bm F\n v hey C m. Fß-s\-bmWv Cu kn\n-am-tem-iøv FØn-bXv? Rm s sndnb {]mb-ønev simd v tumiyp-sa dn-i-fnepw B _-ß-fn-ep-sams A`n-\-bn- o-\q. ]t, \n -sxm pw Hm a t m. ]ns BZym-bn v A Hcp kn\na FSp-Øs m F\n pw Hcp thjw Xt ] q v Rm ]d- p. Aßs\ ""s]m mkv t_mw_v'' F Nn{X-Øn Hcp sndnb tdmƒ. A v A s Akn-à v Bbn v Pntbm A nfpw D m-bn-\q. ""c p s] Ip- n-ifp''ss Ub-d-Œ-td... AtXm v X ymbv pw ap s Cu ]S-Øn-te v skeœv snbvx-xv. kn\n-am- Y H v ]d-bmtam? ""c p s] Ip- n-iƒ'' t]cp t]me- Øs c p s] Ip-t ymsf IYym. "\o s] Ip- ym... AtXm v AXv snøm ]msn-. CXv snøm ]msn m' s ms ]ecpw ]d-bm-dn-t. Aß-s\ c v s] Ip- n-i-fpss IY. Aiz-Xot w A\- tlt w. Rm\m Aiz-Xn. Zcn-{Z-bmb Hcp ]mhw s] Ip- n. timgn-t m-sp iymw`hn-bmwv A\-tLs\ Ah-X-cn- n- vt.

27 A\L Hcp ]W- mcn s] Ip- ym. R߃ \K-c-Ønev Hcp Cw ojv aounbw kviqfnse mkvta- vkm. \ Iq p-im. Hcn- Bcpw Adn-bmsX R߃ ]pdøp t]mwp. t]meokv ]nsn- p- p. Aßs\ ]e {]iv\-ß-fpw. ]ns, Ah-km\w R߃ XΩn ]ncn-tb n hcp- p. B ko Im- Wpsºm h msx k Sw hcpw. Cu Nn{X- Øns {]nhyq mbv\q. Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv epep-hn sh- v. kæn shbv\pw \nhn t]mfn-bpsams AhnsS KÃm-bn v h o-\p. tjm Ign- s m Fs si n- n-sn v tamfv \ mbn snbvxq v ]d p Ah-cv. A- sxms ti s m Hcp-]mSv kt m-jm-bn. Cu {]mh-iysø ani \S- m-cn Hcmƒ \nhn t]mfn BW-t m. AtX. Ahm Uvtjm hcm ImØn-cn- m Rm. \nhn t]mfn, \{kn-b, Zmtk-... Aßs\ F{X t]cv v ]cn-]m-sn- v. ]ns emte- \pw aωpt w Hs KÃmbn v hc- mhpw t...? lmbv...! mtcw t\cn v ImWm-t m (A- -bpss apjw kt mjw sim v hns p. Ahm Uv\ni a\- n ImWp-I-bm-bn-cn- pw). A ^møna F v ti n v ]ecpw ap ow BsW p hnnm-cn- p. AsX. sntem-scms Fs t]cv ti- n v tnmzn pw F m X w CSm-tØ- v. A w Rmº-dbpw F\n v axw C m. Rm a\p-jy-\mwv F v. sntem-scms Fs t]cv ti n v tnmzn pw F m X w CSm-tØ- v. A w Rmº-dbpw F\n v axw C m. Rm a\p-jy-\mwv F v. IpSpw-_-sØ- p-dn- v... A kptcjv A q-kv. kn\n-am-]n-sptømw tumiyp-sa dn ]nsptømw ]ckyw snøepw Hs -Øs ]Wn. timgn-t msv \S- m-hn Hcp Hm^okp v. "A qkv ao- Unb lukv'. apºv A \pw Hcp tã v A- hm Uv In o- v v. Hcp tjm v ^neo-an-\v. AΩ tpymxn. AUz-t - m-wv. ]ns, tz Cu A\n-b-Øn- p- n. Banb tdmkv. sk v {^m knkv Cw ojv aounbw kviqfn bp si Po ]Tn- p-wp. Ban A -tg pw NnWp-ßm XpS-ßnbn-cp- p. tn n IS-bn t]mbn h s m antmbn sim p simsp- m-ø-xns ]cn-`hw. ""sshio v Rm hmßn-ø-c-w v s Ban- pt y.'' A tkm n-sm t\m nsb- nepw \S- n-. Ban ]Xps ASp- f-bn-te v t]mbn. AΩ-Ω-tbmSv k Sw ]dbm. A s t]cn\pw D t m {]txy-ix? A s t]cv kptcjv ]n si F mbv\q. Rm P\n- - fm kptcjv A qkv F m- n-tb. Fs Hma-\-t -cmwv A qkv. km[m-cw A s t]cv a ƒ t CSm..?! Ahm Uv e`n hnhcw Fhn-Sp- mwv Adn- Xv? tnmzyw ti -t m-tg pw A Djm-dmbn. i -Ønepw `mh-ønepw ASn- Sn hy- Xymkw hcpøn B kμ `w F\n p ap- 28

28 IhnX ]-ip d-^o- v ]q-\-øv k-xy-øn ]-ip H- pw A-dn- n-cp- n-. A-Xp-sIm- v A-Xv ]p- p-xn- p. Xn- p- -Xn-\n-S- p-x-s i-co-c-ap-e-s m- v aq-{x-sam-gn- p. ]-e-x-h-w X-e-ßpw hn-e-ßpw \n- p Nm-W-I-an- p. Nm-W-Iw aq-{x-øn Nm-en- v, hm-en -Xp-º-Øv ]p-c- n, hm-ep ho-in Cu- -sb sx-fn- p. t_m-d-sn- -t m \o- n h-en-s m- v I-c- p-. A-tΩ..? C-S-s m- v In-S- v, tx- n-b-c- v sn-hn-bm- n Np-Ωm-bn-cp- p. ]n-s a-c-ø-w-en X-e Nmbv- v In-S- v H- p a-b-ßn-. -an- -Ww \m- n I-em-]w Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv ]-ip-h-dn- n-cp- n-. n ]p\-kr- n p X p Ah-fnse B ani A`n-t\-{Xn. AsXmcp kw`hw X ym-bv\q. sshipt cw kviqƒ hn v Iq p-im s m w Fdßm sxms-ßpsºm Hcp A\u kvsa- v. ""Hcp kt m-j-hm Ø.'' kt m-j Imcy-t -. m- ns ti n v t]mhm v sh p. ""\ΩpsS kviqfn-se...'' B... GtXm tn \v Ft m In o v Rm Hd- n- v. ""7 _n mknse...'' tm! \ΩsS mkns Imcym-W-t m. ""A ^møn-a v ani _me-\-sn- p kwÿm\ Ahm Uv e`n- n-cn- p- p.'' F - tω... s ^yqk-sn- p-t]mbn! So amcvss hi euqw t^mt m FSv epw ]ns B- 29 si PK-s]m-K. F mw Ign v A p a- Wymbn ho n-se-øp-sºm. Ahn-Sym-sW- nev ^pƒ Bƒ m-cm-bv\q. A`n-\-μ\w Ado- m ht m-tc. Rm\msI {Xn -Sn p t]mbn. simtd t\cw Ign p F mw H v si - S-ßm. Ahm Uv XpI F p snøm-\mwv Dt±-in- p- Xv? F\n-s mcv \ Iymad hmß-ww. t^mt m FSv m F\n v \ C m. Rm aq mw mkn-sems ]Tn- W ka-bøv A tumiyp-sa dn snøptºm Rm- \mbv\q t^mt m-{km-^.

29 Ihn-Xm-]q-cWw sxc-s -Sp-Ø cn-\-iƒ Hcp \nanjw ]qhpiƒ txmdpw ]mdn \S pw h -Øms\ Nßm-Xo... ]qt -\p pw ]msn-c-kn pw Np n-\-s pw Nßm-Xo... Hcp \nanjw \o \n mtam Hcp hms -t msp an m-tam... Fkv F Btcy-μp, Kh F ]n kviqƒ, sxßpw-tim-sv, si Sn Ip v ]n.-h, I -d Ihn-Xm-]q-cWw sk]v w-_ 16 Ihn-Xm-]q-c-W-Øn\v simspø hcn-iƒ Hcp \nanjw \o \n mtam Hcp hms -t msp an m-tam... \m n samøw A\p-tam-Z-\-ßfpw DZvLm- S-\hpw Bbn-cn pw At? ]n m- v. tn n v F\n v In nb saat m ImWtWm? hm... tz CXv kviqfn v X -Xm. CXv mkns hi. CXv... kωm-\- ß-fpsS hen-sbmcp Iqºm-c-am-bn-cp p A- hn-ss. Hmtcm-t m-tcm- mbn A - p n F- \n v ]cn-n-b-s -Sp-Øn-Ø- p. semt -j hnti-j-߃ tiƒ -s. `bw D m-bn-cpt m? semt -j timgn-t m pw tim -b- Øpw. F mcpw IqSn \ ckm-bn\q F m szh-tkmw. Hcp sk v SpsK-X ^oen-ßv. A- s H w Rm thsd semt -j-\p-ifn t]mbn- p-t. "s]m mkv t_mw_v' F- Sv W ka-bøv Rm ^pƒsssw A - s m w X ym-bv\q. AtXm v hey t]sn H q- m-bv\q. ]Sw F gm t{] -I p ap n F- Øpt? R߃ A sb ImWm A a-cmbn ImØn-cn- ym-wv. Unkw-_-dn-embv pw dneo-kn-ßv. F\ns m-cp-]m v Ab p X n v v Pntbm A nƒ. ASvØ XhW t]mhp-tºm-tg v ]Tn- -Ww. ""s]æmbn t]mbm-e-ø-tøm...'' A ]Xps aqfm XpS-ßn. s]s v Ft m Hm a h -t]mse ]d- p. ]nt bv Aae t]mfns Ip n- memt m Rm Ah-X-cn- n- vt. ]t kn\n-ta ap m katbmw Fs `mkw X ym ImWn- vt. apj-sømcp I - ncn. A -bpss kzxkn- -amb B Nncn. kviqƒ Iem-ta-f-I-fn-sems \nd-km- n-[yam-bn-cn pw At? kviqfnev tamtwm BIvSn\pw {]kw-k- Øn\pw ]Zyw snm -en-s\ms ]s -Sp- mdv v. Rm \memw m n ]Tn- psºm 30

30 Ip n-tbmsv ]pg ]d- Xv Hcp \nanjw \o \n mtam Hcp hms -t msp an mtam "HgpIpw Rms\mcp ]pg-bt H pw \n m-\m-hn Hcp Ifn h n-bn h mtem HØncn IY-Iƒ tiƒ mtem' A\m-anI hn Fkv, 9 _n, {io\m-cm-bw lb sk- dn kviqƒ, ]p w-ip-fw, t\m Øv ]c-hq. an mtam? ht ht Icn- ht apc p ]mbpw ]qht ]qhp-iƒ txmdpw ]mdn\-s v ]qt -\p-æm t]mhp-tºmƒ Hcp \nanjw \o \n mtam Hcp hms -t msp an mtam en]vk N{μ, 2 F, sk v B -Wokv sp _n kviqƒ, hs-i-c, timgn-t msv. kn _n Fkv kn tã v Item- -h-ønev ]s SvØv v v. \mtsm-sn-\rø-øn-\v. A \ms-i-øn-ep-ap v F v ti p. Rm "\Sp-h-Æq ANyp-X kvamci Iem-k-anXn'bpsS "Hcp w' \ms-i-thznbnse AwKm-Wv. R߃sS ho p-ap \msiw "simta -jy t{_ v' C fpw XI tøm- Sn-s m- n-cn- ym. Rm Bdnev ]Tn- psºm sxms-ßo-xm. ]ns kviqfnev Rßfv Iq p-imcv H n v sndnb \ms-iw- m- n Ah-X-cn- n- W ]cn- ]msn Ht - v. Zm bph-p-t\m- -h-øn\v RßsS kviqfo v \msiw simt mwv- v. Rm\v v AXn-ev. `mhn-bn Bcm-hm-\mWv B{Klw? +2 Ign- n v F\n v ]qs\ ^nenw C - Ãn- yq- n ]Tn- m t]mww. \s mcp Ombm-{K-ml-I-bm-h-Ww. H w Hcp A`n-t\-{Xow. C\n "tzhm\n' F ]Sw v. A X ymt m Ub-d-Œ. AXn-t m, ASvØ simt sxms-tß- m-hq. A \v AXn-\n- Sbv v thsdmcp ]Sw- v. bpdo hmbn- m-dpt m? D -t m. RßsS kviqfnse kmd- mcv sim -Ø-cm-dp- v. kviqfnev simtd bpdo m ^m kv v. bpdo m Iq p-im-tcmsv F mwv ]d-bm-\p- Xv? Unkw-_-dn "c p s] Ip- n-iƒ' dneokv Bhpw. F m Iq p-imcpw Xntb- -dn t]mbn ImW-tW... Ban- p- n-bpss Iønse t^mwn "tsm nßv tsmw' hmnm-e-\m-bn-s m- n-cn- p-hm-bn-cp- p. ""Bao... \o simtd t\cm-bnt Ifn- v v. Hs -\n v XmSo'' A p Iptd si n t\m n. ]t, c -bn-. antmbn sim ps msp- m-ø-xns tzjyw Ban- v CXp-hsc amdn-bn- n-. 31

31 \ms Ifn hcq, \ap v Xea Ifn mw Kncojv timbn{] Xea Ifn- m Hcp ] p am{xw axn. Hcp \ms ] v. AXv Ifn- m v D m- m-hp- -tx-bp- q. sndnb IS-em-kp-Iƒ tn Øv Dcp-f-bm n s]mxn-s -SpØp Nm p-\qepw hmg-\qepw D]-tbm-Kn p si n _e-ap-f-f-xm- mw. Cs - n Hme- pw Bhmw. hnhn[ coxn-i-fn ] v Zqtc v ASn- psx-dn- n- p Ifn-I-fpsS Hcp Iq -amwv Xea-I-fn. Xe-a, H, Cc-S, XpS-a, X w, XuX (sxm-g ), ]nsn- p-si- n, Duco-e-º-ew, ap p-ip- Øn, C F n-h-bm-w-h. Ifn- m c p Soap-Iƒ thww. F{X t] p thw-sa- nepw Ifn- mw. Hmtcm Soanepw Xpey AwKß-fm-hWw F p-am-{xw. CXn Hcp Iq ] v Zqtc v ASn p sxdn- n- p- -hcpw at Iq AXv ]nsn-s - SpØp XncnsI G n- p- -hcpw BWv. ]n osv Soap-Iƒ ]c-kv]cw amdn CXp Xs Bh Øn- pw. ]s dn p sim n- m Hcp ]md- t m ac- p- ntbm ssaxm-\-øns Hcp hiøv ÿm]n- - Ww. CXmWv "Ifn- p n'. "Ifn- p n' p ap n Hcp \o hc hc-bv - Ww. ] v Fdn-bp Iq - Øn-ep- -h-sc mw B hcbv v A pdw \n - Xea Hcp \ms Ifnbm-Wv. ] p-im-eøv \m n ]pd-ß-fn Ip n-iƒ HØp-IqSn Ifn- n-cp At\Iw Ifn-I-fn H v. 32 Ww. Ifn- p- -Xn-\n-S-bn Bsc- nepw apt m p h m So samøw Hu m-hpw. BZyw Ifn-t - Xv "Xea'bmWv. Ifn- p- -bmƒ ]pdw-xn-cn p \n v hexp Iøn ]s -SpØv Xebv p Np pw Hcp h w Id n ]pd-in-te v t\m msx ] v api-fn-tem- n v AtX ssisim p Xebv p api-fn-eqss ASn p Zqsc FØn- -Ww. Aßns\ aq p {]mhiyw Ifn- -Ww. H mw {]mhiyw Hcp h -amwv Xebv p Np pw Id-t - -sx- n c m-a-tøxv c pw ]ns aq pw XhW Np -Ww. Cßs\ Xebv p api-fn-eqss Db Øn Zqsc Fdn-bp ] v \new-sxm ÿe-øp-sh p adp-`mkw Ifn- m Ip n-bn Fdn p sim n- -Ww. ] v Ip n-bn sim m Ifn- p Bƒ Hu m-bn. ASp- Ø Bsf h p Ifn XpS-c-Ww. Db Øn ASn ] v Xmsg hogpw ap t] ]nsn- mepw Ifn- p Bƒ Hu mbn. {In - nse Iym v t]mse. Hmtcm Ifnbpw aq- p {]mh-iy-amwv Ifnt - -Xv. Xea ]q - Øn-bm-bm "H ' Ifn- -Ww. hc IS- msx FXn Soans\ t\m n Hcp ssisim- v ] v api-fn-te- n v AtX ssisim p

32 Zqtc v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. Cßs\ aq p XhW Bh Øn- -Ww. ]ns Cc-S. c p Iøpw D]-tbm-Kn p Ifn- -Ww. Hcp ssi sim v ] v api-fn-te- n v at ssi sim v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. C\n "XpSa'. ] v api-fn-tem- n p AtX ssisim v kz w XpS-bn ASn p i - ap- m n AtX ssisim v ] v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. aq m-asø {]mhiyw BIptºmƒ aq p {]mhiyw XpSbv v ASn- - Ww. AXv Ign- m "X w'. ] v api-fntem v Fdn p ssi c pw ap n i w D m n ] v Zqsc ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. ssi ASn- p i w adp-`m-ksø F mhcpw tiƒ -Ww. c mw Ifn-bn c p Xh- Wbpw aq mw Ifn-bn aq pxh-wbpw Iø- Sn- -Ww. "XuXn' F v ]d- m ] v ASn p sxdn- n- p- -Xn\p ap ]v adp-`m-ksø t\m n sxmg-ww. F n v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. Cßs\ snøp-tºmƒ eh-teiw i w D m-im ]msn-. XuXn Ign- m "]nsn- p-si n'. CSXp ssi ]pd-in-eqss FSpØv he-xp-ssi-ø- bn ]nsn- -Ww. F n v hexp ssisim p ] v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. B ka-bøv ssiø- -bnse ]nsn hnsm ]msn-. Ip nbn ]nsn- -Xn\p tijta ssi hnsm-hq. C\n-bmWv ck-i-c-amb Hcp C\w. Duco-e- º-ew. Imens XpS-bn-Sp- n-eqss ] v api-fnte- n p AtX ssi sim v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. AXpw hnp-bn- m ]ns "ap p-ipøn'. aq -bp Nc aæn ap v IpØn-\n p ] v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. aq p {]mhiyw snøpw hsc ap v AtX-t]mse sh -Ww. \ thz\ D m-ipw. aq p {]mhiyw snbvxp Ign- m Ip n-bn sxm n p thww Fgpt m. As - n Ifn kp m-ipw. C\n-bmWv Ah-km-\sØ Ifn. C. ^psvt_mƒ Ifn pw t]mse ] v hmbp-hn C p Imep-sIm v ASn p sxdn- n- -Ww. sndnb ] v Imen simf-fn- m \ hnja-am-wv. Aßns\ F mw Ign- m "Xea' Hcm-hrØn IqSn Ifn p c mw Ifn-bn-te v IS- pw. "Xea' C -am-tbm... F n Ifn p t\m mw... Xea H v... Xea c v... Ifn XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. Nn{Xo-I-cWw : kno-{μ Imd-Up 33

33 {]Im-i-h jw InW- n \n v sh w timcn-sb-sp- p- Xv \s mcp hymbm-a-am-wv. F m Aß-s\- bp hymbm-a-sam pw th -Xn-s - mwv an -hcpw Xocp-am-\n- n-cn- p- -Xv. sshzypx tamt m ]-ºp-Iƒ {]Nm-c-Øn-em-b-tXmsS hosn\v api-fn-embn ÿm]n Sm p-i-fn sh w ASn- p-i-b n ss] v hgn Bh-iym- \p-k-cww D]-tbm-Kn- p-i-bmwv ]ecpw snøp- -Xv. tamt m ]ºpw hen-b-txm-xn sshzy-pxn D]-tbm-Kn- p D]-I-c-W-am-Wv. \ne-hmcw Ipd LS-I-ß-fpw snºp-i- ºn-Ifpw D]-tbm-Kn- mwv ]e ]ºpsk- p-ifpw \n an- p- -Xv. KpW-\n-e-hm-c-Øns AwKo- IrX kqn-\-i-sfm pw CØcw ]ºp-sk- p- I-fn D m-bn-cn- p-i-bn-. F m KpW- \n-e-hm-c-ap ]ºp-sk- p-iƒ v \ -{X-Nn- -ßfpw _n sf Fkv k n-^n- pw D mbn-cn- pw. tamt m ]-ºn\v {][m-\-ambpw c v `mkß-fmwv D -Xv. sshzyp-x-`m-k-amb tamt mdpw bm{ n-i-`m-k-amb ]ºpw. tamt m sshzyptxm PsØ bm{ n-tim P-am n am p- p. tamt m-dn \n p bm{ n-tim Pw D]-tbm- Kn v ]ºv Xmgv Xe-Øn \n pw sh sø Db {]X-e-Øn-te v X n- \o- p- p. ]e-x-c-øn-ep tamt m ]-ºp-Iƒ C v Itºm-f-Øn In m-\p- v. tamtwm tªm v, Hm sh, sh -Øn ap n-sh- m-hptamt m ]-ºp-Iƒ si.-fw.-[-tc-i DÆn-Øm Ub-d-IvS, C.-Fw.-kn.-Xn-cp-h-\- -]pcw -Xv, P v apx-em-bh CXn Nne-Xm-Wv. F{X Bg-Øn \n mwv sh -sa-sp-t - -Xv, F{X en sh -amwv Bh-iy-ambn hcp- Xv Fs mw ]cn-k-wn- p-sim- mhww ]ºp sk p-iƒ sxc-s -Sp-t - - Xv. Bgw-Iq-Snb InW-dp-I-fn sh -Øn ap n-sh- m-hp "k_vta-gvkn-_nƒ' ]ºp- I-fmWv DØ-aw. ti{μ Du P-h-Ip v Du P D]-t`m-K-Ønse Imcy- -ax IW- n-se-sp- Øp-sIm v tamt m ]-ºp-Iƒ v \ -{X-Nn- -߃ \ Ip- p- v. sf Fkv sf ap{zbvs m w \ -{X-Nn- -߃ IqSn t\m n hmßp- -Xm-bm GXv \nebv pw KpW-ta- -bp D]-I-cWw Xs -bmwv hmßp- sx v Dd- m- mw. tamt m ]ºv \n am-xm- 34

34 ]pxphm Ø \msf- w ]d-bt ]n si kp[n Xncp-h-\- -]pcw ]pø-cn- w ssaxm-\n-bn P\- e- -߃ ]s -SpØ almk-tω-f-\w. assd ss{uhn ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃ Hcpan- p-iq-sn. ]me- msv tim ssa-xm-\hpw timgn-t msv am\m- n-dbpw P\-k-l-{kß-sf-s m p \nd- p. \n߃ ]{X-ß-fn Cßs\ hmbn- m-dnt? ]pøcn- - -Ønepw IÆq-cnse ]øm-º-eøpw HØp-Iq-Sn-bhsc Bcm-Wn{X IrXy-ambn FÆn- q- n-bxv? AsXmcp IpØp-a-Xn v IW- m-sw- Imcyw Xo -bt! IrXy-X-bn hniz-kn- p- ]m m-xy P\- q- -Øns FÆ-sa-Sp- m BImi-Øn \n pw Nn{X-ß-sf- Sp- pw. XpS v Ip\n- ncp v Hmtcm t^mt mbpw C- n- mbn ]cn-tim-[n v Xe- Iƒ FÆn- n-sn- pw! BgvN- Iƒ \ofp ]Wn-bm-Wv. A- t m-tgbv pw hm Ø-bpsS NqSv \ -s - n-cn- pw. a\p-jy- q- -ß-fpsS F- Æw Indp-Ir-Xy-am- p Hcp tkm^v p-sh-b FØn- -gn- n-cn- p- p. bqwn-th-gvkn- n Hm^v ^vtfmdn-u-bnse K- th-j-i-cmwv AXp hni-kn- n-s -Sp-Ø-Xv. Bƒ q- -ßfpsS BIm-i-Nn-{X-ß-fn \n pw Zm p ]d-bp thk- Øn Ah BsfÆw Xcpw. C -gn sk]v w-_- dn _m k-tem-w-bn \S- aq -c-ssa \of-ap- mbn-cp PmY-bpsS Adp-]- Øn-tbgp Nn{X-ß-fn \n- pw AXn A p e - Øn ap -Xn-\m-bncw Bfp- Iƒ ]s -SpØp F p IW- m- n-bn-cn- p- p Cu tkm^v vshb. \o p-\o p t]mhp PmY-I-fn \n v ap{zm-hm-iyapbcp- Xv \n߃ ti n- nt. ""e w e w ]n m-se, FÆm-sa- n FÆn-t m, \msf w ]d-bt. Cu kwhn-[m-\-sa-øp- txmss B ap{zm-hm-iyw A{]-k- -am-hpw. IS- msv Zn lnμp ƒ \ Ip \n tz-i-߃ IrXy-ambn ]men- m {i n- -Ww. ss] ns hymkw \n tz-in Af-hn Xs Bbn-cn- -Ww. hymkw Ipd- m sshzyp-xn-bpss D]- tbmkw h [n- pw. ss] v LSn- n- p-tºmƒ hfhpw Xncnhpw ]c-am-h[n Ipd-bv -Ww. ]ºv CS-bv nss {]h Øn- n- p- Xv sshzyp-x-d- ]-tbmkw h [n- n- m\pw tamt m-dn\v tisp-hcm\pw Imc-W-am-Ipw. tamt m ]ºv D]-tbm- Kn v sh w ASn- p-i-b n ]mgm- p-tºmƒ Aaq-ey-amb sh hpw sshzyp-xnbpw \ - am-ip-sa pw Hm an-t - -Xm-Wv. 35

35 {]nb-s bpdot... IØp-Iƒ Ab-bvt hnemkw: {]nb-s bpdot, bpdo-, Nme- p-dw-, timgn-t msv C{X Xnc- p-th Fs amam Hcp k -S-hm Ø ]d-b-t. Rm bpdo m Izn n txm p-t]m-bn. Fs hosns ASp-Øp Hcp Ip n v t]mim Ah-kcw e`n- p. AXn\v {]Im-i-sØ- p-dn v Hcp Nm v th n-bn-cp- p. Ahƒ v Rm Bbn-cp p Nm v \n an- p-sim-sp-ø-xv. Aßs\ Ahƒ v F t{kuv In n. F\n v hf-sc-b-[niw kt m-j-am-bn. C v s]cp- mƒ (_-{Io-Zv) BW.v amas\ Bsc- nepw Wn- n- p-t m? Kucn Fkv Xo, \ -, (s]-cp- mƒ timfn\v t]mim-\p Xnc- nem-sw v txm p- p. Kucn-tbmSv IØns Nph- n apgp-h hnem-khpw Fgp-Xm hn pt]mbn!) Hcp t]cp ]d-bmtam? Hcp kt m-j-hm Ø ]d-bp-hm-\mwv Rm\o IsØ-gp-Xp- -Xv. F\ Pn amt\- Pvsa v sk -dns Iogn XpS-ßnb kvam - v F\ Pn t{]m{km-ans (SMP) `mk-ambn Rß-fpsS hnzym-e-b-øn Hcp mkv \S- n-cp- p. Fkv Fw ]n Pn m timun-t\- kntpjv kmdm-bn-cp p mkv FSp-Ø-Xv. ap m awn- qtd mkn\v ka-b-ap- mbn-cp- p- q. F nepw hfsc at\m-l-c-amb m m-bn-cp p AXv. t^mkn C -\-ßsf- - n-bm-bn-cp p mkns {][m\ Du-. D -bm-bn pw R߃ Du P-kz-e-cmbn-cp- p. Rß-fpsS kviqfn knkvt\ Fs mcp {Kq p v. AXnepw Ct±lw ms -Sp-Øn-cp- p. ]ns amam Rß-fpsS Fkv 36 Fw ]n bv v Hcp t]cv \n tz-in- mtam? A\ p H hn, 8 _n, tnμ-aw-k- q lb sk- dn kviqƒ, tnμ-aw-k- q, ap w. bpdo- -sb ]Z-Øn-s\- w Rm BZy-am-bmWv bpdo hmbn- p- -Xv. F\n v tim Isf p-dn v hnh-cww \ In-bn- p Zqc-Z in\n hf-sc-tbsd C - s - p. Fs kviqfnse HmWm-tLm-j-Øn\v Icn-bn-e-am-S Ifnbpw ]pen- -fnbpw D mbn-cp- p. Cu IpS-bn Hm -bp- m- t F Xv F\n v hfsc C -s - p. ]ns bpdo mamam Fs Hcp kwibw CXm-Wv. bpdo F hm ns A Yw F mwv? CXns DØcw ASpØ e -Øn {]kn- o-i-cn- -tw. A`n-Pn-Øv, 6 mw Xcw, Ph-l \thm-zb hnzym-e-bw, sim w (bp-do- -bpss A Yw Bcm A`n-Pn-Øn\v ]d- p-sim-sp- p-i. Hcp Imcyw snbvxm-

36 tem. C mcyw I p-imsc- m-hcpw A`n-Pn- Øn\v IØmbn Fgp-Xn-bm-tem.) F n-\p-s]m n C\n... R߃ Ct mƒ Hcp Cw ojv kvin v Xøm-dm- n-s m- n-cn- p-i-bmwv Cw ojv s^ãn-\v. Fs kvin n-te- -b- Xv A Ppt\- -\m-wv. G -s\m w R߃ Pn -bn \n v IncoSw hmßn-bn- p- v. Cs m w R߃ v k_vpn- -bn H mw ÿm\w In n-sb- nepw Pn -bn F n\v s]m n. ]Xnt\gv AShpw FSp-Øp-t\m n hn[n-i n- Xv CXm-Wt m. ]Xn-s\- m-asø AShv CØ-hW R߃ {]tbm-kn- pw. \nlm Fkv, 7 C (tz \nlmdpw hnemkw Fgp-Xm ad- p. Cß-s\-bm-bm F m snøm?) Nncn Ic- n-embn F\n v \ns hf-sc-tbsd C -am-wv. Hmtcm amkhpw \o hcp- Xpw ImØn-cn- pw. {]`m-x-øn tx Ipcp-hn-Iƒ P\-en ap n Fs hnfn- p-w Øpw. FWo v Ign- m ]ns {]`m-x-ir-xy߃. AXp-I-gn- m ap -tø- n-d-ßpw. Fßpw a v IqSn-\n p- p. Hmtcm snsn-ø-e- nepw a p-xp- n-iƒ. ]q ƒ Xe-bp-b Øn \n p- p. sxmsnbn abn-ep-iƒ. Rm\-t mƒ Btem-Nn- pw. kωm\w: Kmb{Xn F hn Cu {]`mxw F p kpμ-c-am-wv. kqcy Ft msp ]p n-cn p \n p-i-bm-wv. Rm\pw Atßm p Nncn- p. ] v kviqfn \n pw e`n IWn-s m- -Rm ho p-ap- Øp \ n-cp- p. AXp axnens\ XI p-sa p A ]d- p. F\n- v hnj-a-ambn F mepw A sim acw apdn- p-i-f- p. Rm AΩ-bpsS IqsS tbmk snøm t]mbn-. ]Icw Ic-bp-Ibm-bn-cp- p. bpdot, "amf-hn-i-bpss abn - o-en-'i-fnse hnam\w hcm apdn- p-i-f ac-ßsf t]mse-øs bt Fs sim a-c-hpw. Fs hnjaw Rm bpdo- bv p ] p-h-bv p-i-bm-wv. bpdot F\n-s mcp imkv{x B- hm-\mwv tamlw. sndp w apxte XpSßnb kz]v\-am-wv. AXv bpdo- -bn-eqss hmbn pw ]Tn pw \nd-th- m-sa v Rm Icp- Xp- p. F\n-s mcp kwi-b-ap v. ]d-bs? kqcy C\n A v timsn h j-߃ am{xta- IØn-Pz-en- p-i-bp- t{x? CXv icnbmtwm bpdo-t. F\n- n-xns DØcw ]d- p-x-c-tw. Kmb{Xn F hn, \t -SØv Kmb-{Xo-]flw lukv, snº Ben Nph-Sv (Hm kqcys Imcyw. t\m s Kmb-{Xo. GXm-bmepw adp-]sn Xcm ama\v Bh-iywt]mse ka-b-ap- t!) XpS -bmbn IØp-I-sf-gpXq bpdo- -bnse hn`-h-ß-sf- p-dn p am{x-a-, \nß-fpss kwi-b-߃, I ImgvN-Iƒ, ho ntebpw \m n-tebpw hnti-j-߃, \n߃ v ] nb Aa-fn-Iƒ, hmbn ]pkvx-i-ß-sf- p-dn- p A`n-{]m-b-߃... hnjbw F p-am-i-s, AXv bpdo- -bvs -gp-xq. ama\v am{x-a Iq p- Im v ]c-kv]-chpw IsØ-gpXn D Nßm-Xn-am-cpam-hmw. Nph-Sp-I-fn-se-gp-Xp Iq p-im-cp-ssbpw kωm\w e`n- p Iq p-im-cp-ssbpw hnem-k-߃ bpdo- -bn {]kn- o-i-cn- m-dp- -t m. h-ni-zambn Fgp-tX Imcy-߃ pam{xw C e tum Ihtdm D]-tbm-Kn- m axn. A m-ø-h-sbms t]mãvim Un Fgp-Xq. Hcp t]mãv Im Un\v AºXv ss]k am{xta snehv hcq. bpdo- m-am-a 37

37 _me-hmsn sim p-iq pim p- -Xm-Wv. apxn -h AXv hmbn- p- sim-sp- p-a-t m. Nn{Xo-I-cWw : cmpohv F.Sn. So AΩp- p- n- -Æn \ndsb Ip p-a-g- m I -Xp-]msS So Nmsc \ndp-øn-s m n Ft AΩp hntijw snm q AΩ-bv -cn-in t]mbn-tsww A asn-bn-en-cp- o-tsww tn -t\m-ssmøp Ifn- o-tsww AΩp NnWpßn hntijw snm n a[pcw Ip n- -øn \ In asn-bn-en-cpøn apø-hp-tain So tn Øp ]nsn-s m-cp-t\cw Aºn-fn-t]mse AΩp Nncn- p. cm[m-ir-jvw FS-t cn AΩp-hns Nncn AΩq - howp, AΩq tωw howp AΩq-t - howp, AΩq-t ow howp F mcpw IqSo p how-sx-ßm-swt m how-xo-b-ωqs ]p n-cn-bn! cma-ir-jvw Ipa-c-\- q 38

38 BZyw ]d-bpi; ]ns hc-bv pi \o n-h-c p sxmso p Ifn- p-i. tiƒ m snhn-iƒ thw-an-xm pw amdn-t mb snhn-iƒ t\m q. BcpsS snhn-ifnxm p simsp pw? BZyw ]d-bpi; ]ns hc-bv pi \o n-h-c p sxmso p Ifn- p-i. 39

39 Hcp samss_ t^mwp- mbn-cp- p. Iptd t\cw H - ncp p asp-ø-t mƒ AXv taita \n v Xmtg v Hcp Nm w. ]Xps \S v ap -sø-øn. tk n ]nsn v tdmun-te v t\m n. hml-\-ß-sfm pw hcp- n- m v I -t mƒ tdmunen-dßn H Hm w h p-sim-sp-øp. HmSn-tbmSn Xf -t mƒ Hcp mkv k _Øv IpSn- p. ]nt bpw HmSn ]nt bpw Xf hcpw; hcm-xn-cn- n Nn{Xo-I-cWw : cmpohv F.Sn. t mƒ s]mtdm Xn p. Iptd t\- cw InS- p. Imdp-I-tfm-sSmØv Hm a- cw \S-Øn. t\cw Ccp- n-bt mƒ Dd-ßp-Ibpw snbvxp. ]nt - mwv t]sn txm n-b-xv. Xncns -Øn-bm ho n Ib- ptam? ho- n X\n p ]Icw ]pxn-sbm-cmsf sim p-h- n- p- m-hptam? At mƒ \S-Ø-Øn\v thkx t]mcm-xm-bn. HmSm-\m-sW- n hø. BZy-am-bmWv Cßs\ HmSp- Xpw \S- p- -Xp-sam-s. hgn-bn-exm Hcmƒ InS- p- p. t\m n \n m Xs IÆp a fn- p-t]m-hpw. Hcp a a ]- {Xm-kp-Im-c. sp kn _n F m Xd-hm v t]cv! lpw... aæp-am- n-bpss snhn v ]nsn v t\sc \n Øn, samss_ t^m AXn - -bdn HmSns mcp t]m pt]m-bn. hgn-bn \n -h-sc- mw CXp-I v Iø-Sn- p. Nmb- 40

40 Ip-Sn- p- -h-sc mw AXp \n Ønt\m n-\n p. Ip n-isf ]Tn- n- msx A[ym-]-Icpw A px-s p. ]d- \n Øn hnam-\hpw ] n- Ifpw hmbp-hn \n v Nncn XpSßn. ASp- n InS v Xnf-bv p kmºmdp-i-sf mw "k_mjv k_mjv' F m p-hn-fn-bm-bn. I -Œ am-cpss _mknse Nn -d-øp- p-i-ƒ kcn-k-a ]msn. tk v IS v ap -sø-øn, sp kn _n sb Xncn- p-\n - Øn, lpw... samt_ t^m AItØ-s m-tcm- w. Rms\-Øn-t m-tb... Hcp hnfn- p-iq-h. \ Hcp hsn AhnsS apdn p h n- p- m-bn-cp- p. ]ns ]d-tb-. samss_ t^m- Wn\v Cuc v A aq mev A A mdv A As v s]s- In n. CXp I sp kn _n Hcp Hm w. tks mw Ipep n aæp-]m-dn v tdmun-eqss HmSSm Hm w. IY Xo n-. t]mtbepw thk-øn sp kn _n as-ßnh p. H w Hcmfpw D m-bncp- p. ""CXphsc HmSn-b-Xns Imiv...'' H w h -bmƒ tnmzn- p. ho p-imcv ]d p : ""CXp hey I m-bt m'' Ahcv samss_-ens\ Abmƒ v Xs hn p. ""sim p-t]m-bvt m... R߃- v th. _m n Imiv Xm...'' Aß-s\-b-h bm{x-bm-bn. ]t, samss_ t^m Ic- nep \n Øn-b-tX-bn ; hmhn v Ic- nep Xs. AXv hgn-bn \n mcpw ti n-. Nmb-Ip-Sn- p- Xmcpw \n Øn-bn-. A[ym-]-I-scms ]Tn- n- p-i-bm-bn-cp- p. hnam-\-ßfpw ] n- Ifpw Xnc- n v ]d- p- I-bm-bn-cp- p. ASp- Øp kmºm-dp-isf mw "_f-_-f-_- tf' v sh n-øn-f- p-a-dn- p. I -Œ am-cpss _mknse Nn -d-øp- p-i-sf mw F tg Ddßn- -gn- n-cp- p. F m ImcWw? samss_ t^m sp kn _ns m w h -bm-fpss Ioibnem-bn-cp- p. ]mhw samss_. AXn-\nbpw Cd-ßn-tbmSn Hcp-\mƒ ho n - Xs Xncn-s -Øp-am-bn-cn- pw. jnt\mc 41

41 \ndw aßmø cn-\-iƒ bpdo- -bn {]kn- o-i-cn Nne IhnX-Iƒ CXm. a\p-jysc H n- n- p cn-\-iƒ. Imew \ndw sisp-ømø A\-izc kr n-iƒ. Ch H bv v hmbn- m t]mc. H n- n-cp v hmbn- -Ww, ]ms-ww, Ifn Ww. _me-th-zn-i-fnepw _mtem- -h-ß-fnepw HcpabpsS D -h-øn\v hgn-sbm-cp-ßs... bpdo- m-am-a A -c-{]m-hp-iƒ F kplr-øv Ip-am A -c-ap-øp-iƒ simøn-sb-sp pw Ip -cn-{]m-hp-iƒ R߃ Ip -cn-{]m-hp-iƒ R߃ aæns amdn Xp m w Xp pw ]p n-am Ip- n-iƒ R߃ ]p n-am Ip- n-iƒ R߃ sim pw sim papcp-ωn-bp-cpωn Iq -cm-sb-øp-ao, R߃ Iq -cm-sb-øpao, R߃ am\-tø p ]d pw RßsS Nnd-Ip-Iƒ sh nap-dn- t \mf-tø v IpXn pw Rßsf Ccp-fn Iq n-e-s-bv t (1987 sabv e -Øn h -Xv) Nn{Xo-I-cWw : Achnμv h wipfw Volume 37 No. 13 Eureka 2015 December 1, 44 Pages Printed and Published by. P Muraleedharan, Parishad Bhavan, Chalappuram, Calicut - 2. on behalf of Kerala Sastra Sahithya Parishad Printed at: Geethanjali Web Offset, Kundayithode, Kolathara P.O, Calicut. and Published at Parishad Bhavan, Chalappuram, Calicut Phone : Editor: C M Muraleedharan. Approved by CSIR for Financial Support.

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