Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312. Midterm exam 1 II. Homework 3 walkthrough. Review. Rent s rule. Inter-wire capacitance

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312. Midterm exam 1 II. Homework 3 walkthrough. Review. Rent s rule. Inter-wire capacitance"

Transcription

1 8 6 IM ES9 ipolar Fujitsu VP IM 9S NTT Fujitsu M-78 IM 9 D yber 5 Year of announcement IM RY5 IM RY7 Pulsar IM RY6 IM RY MOS Jayhawk(dual) T-Rex Mckinley IM GP Prescott Squadrons IM 9 Pentium IM 8 IM 8 pache Fujitsu M8 IM 7 Merced IM 6 IM Vacuum Pentium II(DSIP) Radio Receive for Mesh Maintenance - 6 m Typical urrent Draw sec Heartbeat beats per sample Sampling and Radio Transmission 9-5 m Low Power Sleep. -.5 m Heartbeat - m 6 8 Time (seconds) Digital Integrated ircuits EES dickrp/eecs/ Midterm exam I Teacher: Robert Dick Office: 7-G EES dickrp@eecs.umich.edu Phone: ellphone: HW engineers SW engineers GSI: urrent (m) Myung-hul Kim mckima@umich.edu Number of exams 5 Histogram of scores for Midterm Exam Power density (Watts/cm ) Score Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Midterm exam II walkthrough verage: 8%. ommon problems Trouble interpreting layout: We can work on this a bit more in help sessions and class. Maybe not enough time understanding some of the questions. Question: Was there a lot of time pressure? Option: How about another short midterm after Thanksgiving break? dvantage: Less time pressure on final exam. dvantage: Less probability of a bad day messing up course score. Disadvantage: More stress and work. Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Review Rent s rule When are the advantages and disadvantages of fixed-voltage charging? When are the advantages and disadvantages of fixed-current charging? In what situation is each of the following models important? Ideal.. R. RL. What are di/dt effects? Under what circumstances do they cause the most trouble? T = ak p T: Number of terminals. a: verage number of terminals per block. k: Number of blocks within chip. p: Rent s exponent,, generally around.7. 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 7 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Fringe vs. parallel plate capacitance Inter-wire capacitance Plot of total for different gap ratios. 8 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 9 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits

2 Impact of inter-wire capacitance Wire resistance R = ρl HW. onsider fixed-height, fixed-ρ square material, i.e., L W. R = k /W W, where k is a constant. Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Interconnect resistance Reducing resistance Material ρ (Ω m) 8 Silver.6 opper.7 Gold. luminum.7 Tungsten 5.5 Higher interconnect aspect ratios Material selection opper Silicides arbon nanotubes Structural changes More interconnect layers -D integration Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Silicides Resistances Material Sheet resistance (Ω/ ) n- or p-well diffusion,,5 n + or p + diffusion 5 5 silicided n + or p + diffusion 5 doped polysilicon 5 doped silicides polysilicon 5 luminum.5. Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Multi-layer interconnect Side view of interconnect 6 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 7 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits

3 Interconnect summary Delay modeling It is important to know which interconnect model to use in which situation. Ideal.. R. RL. di/dt effects are particularly important in power delivery networks. apacitive coupling complicates design. u and silicides can be used to reduce resistance. Single-node lumped model inaccurate. Full detailed accurate model intractable for manual analysis and slow for automated analysis. Elmore delay model permits rapid analysis with often adequate accuracy. 8 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Elmore delay Special case: R chains Problem definition Goal: Determine τ for R path. Note: Source node is implicit. i : Self-capacitance of node i. R ii : Path resistance from source to node i. R ik : Shared resistance from source to both nodes i and k. N τ i = k R ik k= onsider π network. τ n = n i= i i j= R j. Use homogeneous discretization. N i= i = N τ = R nk k= = L N c L N(N + ) r N = rcl N + N What if N? τ rcl /. Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Underlying continuous physical model Power delivery network considerations cr δv δt = δ V δx IR drop. di/dt effects. Location of parasitic inductance. Methods to correct power delivery network non-idealities. Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Response to step function over time and space Simplifying assumptions Ignore wire R delay when wire delay does not much exceed that of the driving gate, i.e., tp,gate L crit.8rc Ignore wire R when rise time greater than R delay. Ignore for high-resistance wires: R >.. Ignore when time of flight is large compared to rise or fall time: t rise,fall <.5t flight. 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 6 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits

4 Elmore delay summary Static MOS design styles and components Pick simplest model for intended purpose:, R, or RL. apacitive coupling complicates timing analysis. Transition direction impacts magnitude in simplified ground-cap model. Learn Elmore delay. It is a good first-order approximation of network delay. Logic gates DE Encoder Decoder 7 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 9 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Transistor sizing review MOS transmission gate (TG) Goal: equal τ for worst-case pull-up and pull-down paths. Observations dding duplicate parallel path halves resistance. dding duplicate series path doubles resistance. Doubling width halves resistance. onsider logic gate examples. Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Other TG diagram Multiplexer () definitions lso called selectors n inputs n control lines One output Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits functional table truth table I I I I 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 6 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits

5 using logic gates using TGs I I I I I I I I 7 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 8 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Hierarchical implementation D : D I I I I I I 5 I 6 I 7 : S S : S S 8: : S 9 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits lternative hierarchical implementation examples I I I I S S I I : m ux I I 5 S S S I 6 I 7 S = I + I Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits examples examples I I I I : m ux I I I I I I 5 I 6 8: m ux I 7 = I + I + I + I + = I + I + I + I I + I 5 + I 6 + I 7 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits

6 properties example n : can implement any function of n variables n : can also be used Use remaining variable as an input to the F(,,) = (,,6,7) = Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 6 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Truth table Lookup table implementation F 8: S S S F 7 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 8 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits example Truth table Therefore, F(,,) = (,,6,7) = F = F = F = F = F F= 9 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits Lookup table implementation summary S : S F Logic gate, transmission gate, and pass transistor design each have applications. -based design provides a good starting point for transmission gate and pass transistor based design. 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits

7 Examples Upcoming topics Instead of flying through a bunch of slides, let s try examples. f (a) = a. f (a) = a f (a,b) = ab f (a,b) = ab (heck Figure 6- in J. Rabaey,. handrakasan, and. Nikolic. Digital Integrated ircuits: Design Perspective. Prentice-Hall, second edition,!) f (a,b,c) = ab + bc (try both ways). lternative logic design styles. Latches and flip-flops. Memories. 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits 5 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits assignment Special topic: tomic layer deposition 9 November, Tuesday: Read Section 6. in J. Rabaey,. handrakasan, and. Nikolic. Digital Integrated ircuits: Design Perspective. Prentice-Hall, second edition,. November, Thursday:. Katherine Dropiewski, Matt Jansen, and Olga Rouditchenko 56 Robert Dick Digital Integrated ircuits

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312. Review. Fringe vs. parallel plate capacitance. Rent s rule. Impact of inter-wire capacitance

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312. Review. Fringe vs. parallel plate capacitance. Rent s rule. Impact of inter-wire capacitance 4 8 6 IM ES9 ipolar Fujitsu VP IM 9S Pulsar 4 IM 9 IM RY6 D yber 5 IM 48 IM RY4 IM 8 pache Fujitsu M8 IM 7 Merced IM 6 IM Vacuum Pentium II(DSIP) 95 96 97 98 99 NTT Fujitsu M-78 Year of announcement IM

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312 14 12 10 8 6 Fujitsu VP2000 IBM 3090S Pulsar 4 IBM 3090 IBM RY6 CDC Cyber 205 IBM 4381 IBM RY4 2 IBM 3081 Apache Fujitsu M380 IBM 370 Merced IBM 360 IBM 3033 Vacuum Pentium II(DSIP) 0 1950 1960 1970 1980

More information

1 cover it in more detail right away, 2 indicate when it will be covered in detail, or. 3 invite you to office hours.

1 cover it in more detail right away, 2 indicate when it will be covered in detail, or. 3 invite you to office hours. 14 1 8 6 IBM ES9 Bipolar Fujitsu VP IBM 39S Pulsar 4 IBM 39 IBM RY6 CDC Cyber 5 IBM 4381 IBM RY4 IBM 381 Apache Fujitsu M38 IBM 37 Merced IBM 36 IBM 333 Vacuum Pentium II(DSIP) 195 196 197 198 199 NTT

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312. Review. Dependence of delay on width (R) Lab 3. Intuition. Inverter chain delay optimization

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312. Review. Dependence of delay on width (R) Lab 3. Intuition. Inverter chain delay optimization 14 1 10 8 6 IBM ES9000 Bipolar Fujitsu VP000 IBM 3090S Pulsar 4 IBM 3090 IBM Y6 CDC Cyber 05 IBM 4381 IBM Y4 IBM 3081 Apache Fujitsu M380 IBM 370 Merced IBM 360 IBM 3033 Vacuum Pentium IIDSIP) 0 1950 1960

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312

Digital Integrated Circuits EECS 312 14 12 10 8 6 Fujitsu VP2000 IBM 3090S Pulsar 4 IBM 3090 IBM RY6 CDC Cyber 205 IBM 4381 IBM RY4 2 IBM 3081 Apache Fujitsu M380 IBM 370 Merced IBM 360 IBM 3033 Vacuum Pentium II(DSIP) 0 1950 1960 1970 1980

More information

CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring 2012

CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring 2012 CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring 2012 Lecture 09: Resistance & Inverter Dynamic View [Adapted from Rabaey s Digital Integrated Circuits, Second Edition, 2003 J. Rabaey, A. Chandrakasan, B. Nikolic]

More information

Homework #2 10/6/2016. C int = C g, where 1 t p = t p0 (1 + C ext / C g ) = t p0 (1 + f/ ) f = C ext /C g is the effective fanout

Homework #2 10/6/2016. C int = C g, where 1 t p = t p0 (1 + C ext / C g ) = t p0 (1 + f/ ) f = C ext /C g is the effective fanout 0/6/06 Homework # Lecture 8, 9: Sizing and Layout of omplex MOS Gates Reading: hapter 4, sections 4.3-4.5 October 3 & 5, 06 hapter, section.5.5 Prof. R. Iris ahar Weste & Harris vailable on course webpage

More information

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 15: March 3, 2016 Combination Logic: Ratioed & Pass Logic, and Performance Lecture Outline! CMOS NOR2 Worst Case Analysis! Pass Transistor

More information

Delay and Power Estimation

Delay and Power Estimation EEN454 Digital Integrated ircuit Design Delay and Power Estimation EEN 454 Delay Estimation We would like to be able to easily estimate delay Not as accurate as simulation But make it easier to ask What

More information

The Wire. Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective. Jan M. Rabaey Anantha Chandrakasan Borivoje Nikolic. July 30, 2002

The Wire. Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective. Jan M. Rabaey Anantha Chandrakasan Borivoje Nikolic. July 30, 2002 Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective Jan M. Rabaey Anantha Chandrakasan Borivoje Nikolic The Wire July 30, 2002 1 The Wire transmitters receivers schematics physical 2 Interconnect Impact on

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits. The Wire * Fuyuzhuo. *Thanks for Dr.Guoyong.SHI for his slides contributed for the talk. Digital IC.

Digital Integrated Circuits. The Wire * Fuyuzhuo. *Thanks for Dr.Guoyong.SHI for his slides contributed for the talk. Digital IC. Digital Integrated Circuits The Wire * Fuyuzhuo *Thanks for Dr.Guoyong.SHI for his slides contributed for the talk Introduction The Wire transmitters receivers schematics physical 2 Interconnect Impact

More information

Lecture Outline. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Review: 1st Order RC Delay Models. Review: Two-Input NOR Gate (NOR2)

Lecture Outline. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Review: 1st Order RC Delay Models. Review: Two-Input NOR Gate (NOR2) ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 14: March 1, 2016 Combination Logic: Ratioed and Pass Logic Lecture Outline! CMOS Gates Review " CMOS Worst Case Analysis! Ratioed Logic Gates!

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits (83-313) Lecture 5: Interconnect. Semester B, Lecturer: Adam Teman TAs: Itamar Levi, Robert Giterman 1

Digital Integrated Circuits (83-313) Lecture 5: Interconnect. Semester B, Lecturer: Adam Teman TAs: Itamar Levi, Robert Giterman 1 Digital Integrated Circuits (83-313) Lecture 5: Interconnect Semester B, 2015-16 Lecturer: Adam Teman TAs: Itamar Levi, Robert Giterman 1 What will we learn today? 1 A First Glance at Interconnect 2 3

More information

The Wire EE141. Microelettronica

The Wire EE141. Microelettronica The Wire 1 Interconnect Impact on Chip 2 Example: a Bus Network transmitters receivers schematics physical 3 Wire Models All-inclusive model Capacitance-only 4 Impact of Interconnect Parasitics Interconnect

More information

Lecture 9: Interconnect

Lecture 9: Interconnect Digital Integrated Circuits (83-313) Lecture 9: Interconnect Semester B, 2016-17 Lecturer: Dr. Adam Teman TAs: Itamar Levi, Robert Giterman 23 May 2017 Disclaimer: This course was prepared, in its entirety,

More information

Topics to be Covered. capacitance inductance transmission lines

Topics to be Covered. capacitance inductance transmission lines Topics to be Covered Circuit Elements Switching Characteristics Power Dissipation Conductor Sizes Charge Sharing Design Margins Yield resistance capacitance inductance transmission lines Resistance of

More information

EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Midterm Exam 2 December 2010

EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Midterm Exam 2 December 2010 Signature: EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Midterm Exam 2 December 2010 obert Dick Show your work. Derivations are required for credit; end results are insufficient. Closed book. No electronic mental

More information

Interconnect (2) Buffering Techniques.Transmission Lines. Lecture Fall 2003

Interconnect (2) Buffering Techniques.Transmission Lines. Lecture Fall 2003 Interconnect (2) Buffering Techniques.Transmission Lines Lecture 12 18-322 Fall 2003 A few announcements Partners Lab Due Times Midterm 1 is nearly here Date: 10/14/02, time: 3:00-4:20PM, place: in class

More information

EE141-Spring 2008 Digital Integrated Circuits EE141. Announcements EECS141 EE141. Lecture 24: Wires

EE141-Spring 2008 Digital Integrated Circuits EE141. Announcements EECS141 EE141. Lecture 24: Wires EE141-Spring 2008 Digital Integrated Circuits Lecture 24: Wires 1 Announcements Hw 8 posted last graded homework Project phase II feedback to be expected anytime 2 Material Last Lecture: Wire capacitance

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective Semiconductor Memories Adapted from Chapter 12 of Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective Jan M. Rabaey et al. Copyright 2003 Prentice Hall/Pearson Outline Memory Classification Memory Architectures

More information

EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Midterm Exam 2 December 2010

EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Midterm Exam 2 December 2010 Signature: EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Midterm Exam 2 December 2010 Robert Dick Show your work. Derivations are required for credit; end results are insufficient. Closed book. No electronic mental

More information

Introduction to Computer Engineering ECE 203

Introduction to Computer Engineering ECE 203 Introduction to Computer Engineering ECE 203 Northwestern University Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Teacher: Robert Dick Office: L477 Tech Email: dickrp@ece.northwestern.edu

More information

Lecture Outline. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Restore Output. Pass Transistor Logic. How compare.

Lecture Outline. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Restore Output. Pass Transistor Logic. How compare. ESE 570: igital Integrated ircuits and VLSI undamentals Lec 16: March 19, 2019 Euler Paths and Energy asics & Optimization Lecture Outline! Pass Transistor Logic! Logic omparison! Transmission Gates! Euler

More information

Answers. Name: Grade: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total mean: 83, stdev: 14. ESE370 Fall 2017

Answers. Name: Grade: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total mean: 83, stdev: 14. ESE370 Fall 2017 University of Pennsylvania Department of Electrical and System Engineering Circuit-Level Modeling, Design, and Optimization for Digital Systems ESE370, Fall 2017 Midterm 2 Monday, November 6 Point values

More information

EE141- Fall 2002 Lecture 27. Memory EE141. Announcements. We finished all the labs No homework this week Projects are due next Tuesday 9am EE141

EE141- Fall 2002 Lecture 27. Memory EE141. Announcements. We finished all the labs No homework this week Projects are due next Tuesday 9am EE141 - Fall 2002 Lecture 27 Memory Announcements We finished all the labs No homework this week Projects are due next Tuesday 9am 1 Today s Lecture Memory:» SRAM» DRAM» Flash Memory 2 Floating-gate transistor

More information

Integrated Circuits & Systems

Integrated Circuits & Systems Federal University of Santa Catarina Center for Technology Computer Science & Electronics Engineering Integrated Circuits & Systems INE 5442 Lecture 7 Interconnections 1: wire resistance, capacitance,

More information

CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING DIGITAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FALL 2002

CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING DIGITAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FALL 2002 CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING 18-322 DIGITAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FALL 2002 Final Examination, Monday Dec. 16, 2002 NAME: SECTION: Time: 180 minutes Closed

More information

EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Final Exam Solutions 23 April 2009

EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Final Exam Solutions 23 April 2009 Signature: EECS 312: Digital Integrated Circuits Final Exam Solutions 23 April 2009 Robert Dick Show your work. Derivations are required for credit; end results are insufficient. Closed book. You may use

More information

Homework Assignment #5 EE 477 Spring 2017 Professor Parker

Homework Assignment #5 EE 477 Spring 2017 Professor Parker Homework Assignment #5 EE 477 Spring 2017 Professor Parker Question 1: (15%) Compute the worst-case rising and falling RC time constants at point B of the circuit below using the Elmore delay method. Assume

More information

CMOS Cross Section. EECS240 Spring Dimensions. Today s Lecture. Why Talk About Passives? EE240 Process

CMOS Cross Section. EECS240 Spring Dimensions. Today s Lecture. Why Talk About Passives? EE240 Process EECS240 Spring 202 CMOS Cross Section Metal p - substrate p + diffusion Lecture 2: CMOS Technology and Passive Devices Poly n - well n + diffusion Elad Alon Dept. of EECS EECS240 Lecture 2 4 Today s Lecture

More information

Topics. CMOS Design Multi-input delay analysis. John A. Chandy Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Connecticut

Topics. CMOS Design Multi-input delay analysis. John A. Chandy Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Connecticut Topics CMO Design Multi-input delay analysis pring 25 Transmission Gate OUT Z OUT Z pring 25 Transmission Gate OUT When is low, the output is at high impedance When is high, the output follows However,

More information

Interconnects. Wire Resistance Wire Capacitance Wire RC Delay Crosstalk Wire Engineering Repeaters. ECE 261 James Morizio 1

Interconnects. Wire Resistance Wire Capacitance Wire RC Delay Crosstalk Wire Engineering Repeaters. ECE 261 James Morizio 1 Interconnects Wire Resistance Wire Capacitance Wire RC Delay Crosstalk Wire Engineering Repeaters ECE 261 James Morizio 1 Introduction Chips are mostly made of wires called interconnect In stick diagram,

More information

EECS 141: SPRING 09 MIDTERM 2

EECS 141: SPRING 09 MIDTERM 2 University of California College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences J. Rabaey WeFr 2-3:30pm We, April 22, 2:00-3:30pm EECS 141: SPRING 09 MIDTERM 2 NAME Last First

More information

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 18: March 27, 2018 Dynamic Logic, Charge Injection Lecture Outline! Sequential MOS Logic " D-Latch " Timing Constraints! Dynamic Logic " Domino

More information

ENEE 359a Digital VLSI Design

ENEE 359a Digital VLSI Design SLIDE 1 ENEE 359a Digital VLSI Design & Logical Effort Prof. blj@ece.umd.edu Credit where credit is due: Slides contain original artwork ( Jacob 2004) as well as material taken liberally from Irwin & Vijay

More information

Interconnects. Introduction

Interconnects. Introduction Interconnects Wire Resistance Wire Capacitance Wire RC Delay Crosstalk Wire Engineering Repeaters ECE 261 Krish Chakrabarty 1 Introduction Chips are mostly made of ires called interconnect In stick diagram,

More information

Lecture #39. Transistor Scaling

Lecture #39. Transistor Scaling Lecture #39 ANNOUNCEMENT Pick up graded HW assignments and exams (78 Cory) Lecture #40 will be the last formal lecture. Class on Friday will be dedicated to a course review (with sample problems). Discussion

More information

VLSI Design and Simulation

VLSI Design and Simulation VLSI Design and Simulation Performance Characterization Topics Performance Characterization Resistance Estimation Capacitance Estimation Inductance Estimation Performance Characterization Inverter Voltage

More information

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. Professor Oldham Fall 1999

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. Professor Oldham Fall 1999 UNIVERSITY OF CLIFORNI College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences Professor Oldham Fall 1999 EECS 40 FINL EXM 13 December 1999 Name: Last, First Student ID: T: Kusuma

More information

Pass-Transistor Logic

Pass-Transistor Logic -all 26 Digital tegrated ircuits nnouncements No new homework this week roject phase one due on Monday Midterm 2 next Thursday Review session on Tuesday Lecture 8 Logic Dynamic Logic EE4 EE4 2 lass Material

More information

Name: Grade: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Total. ESE370 Fall 2015

Name: Grade: Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Total. ESE370 Fall 2015 University of Pennsylvania Department of Electrical and System Engineering Circuit-Level Modeling, Design, and Optimization for Digital Systems ESE370, Fall 205 Midterm Wednesday, November 4 Point values

More information

! Dynamic Characteristics. " Delay

! Dynamic Characteristics.  Delay EE 57: Digital Integrated ircuits and LI Fundamentals Lecture Outline! Dynamic haracteristics " Delay Lec : February, 8 MO Inverter and Interconnect Delay 3 Review: Propogation Delay Definitions Dynamic

More information

EE141-Spring 2007 Digital Integrated Circuits. Administrative Stuff. Last Lecture. Wires. Interconnect Impact on Chip. The Wire

EE141-Spring 2007 Digital Integrated Circuits. Administrative Stuff. Last Lecture. Wires. Interconnect Impact on Chip. The Wire EE141-Spring 2007 Digital Integrated Circuits ecture 10 Administrative Stuff No ab this week Midterm 1 on Tu! HW5 to be posted by next Friday Due Fr. March 2 5pm Introduction to wires 1 2 ast ecture ast

More information

Lecture 7: Logic design. Combinational logic circuits

Lecture 7: Logic design. Combinational logic circuits /24/28 Lecture 7: Logic design Binary digital circuits: Two voltage levels: and (ground and supply voltage) Built from transistors used as on/off switches Analog circuits not very suitable for generic

More information

Lecture 34: Portable Systems Technology Background Professor Randy H. Katz Computer Science 252 Fall 1995

Lecture 34: Portable Systems Technology Background Professor Randy H. Katz Computer Science 252 Fall 1995 Lecture 34: Portable Systems Technology Background Professor Randy H. Katz Computer Science 252 Fall 1995 RHK.F95 1 Technology Trends: Microprocessor Capacity 100000000 10000000 Pentium Transistors 1000000

More information

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 19: March 29, 2018 Memory Overview, Memory Core Cells Today! Charge Leakage/Charge Sharing " Domino Logic Design Considerations! Logic Comparisons!

More information

Memory, Latches, & Registers

Memory, Latches, & Registers Memory, Latches, & Registers 1) Structured Logic Arrays 2) Memory Arrays 3) Transparent Latches 4) How to save a few bucks at toll booths 5) Edge-triggered Registers L13 Memory 1 General Table Lookup Synthesis

More information

Based on slides/material by. Topic 3-4. Combinational Logic. Outline. The CMOS Inverter: A First Glance

Based on slides/material by. Topic 3-4. Combinational Logic. Outline. The CMOS Inverter: A First Glance ased on slides/material by Topic 3 J. Rabaey http://bwrc.eecs.berkeley.edu/lasses/icook/instructors.html Digital Integrated ircuits: Design Perspective, Prentice Hall D. Harris http://www.cmosvlsi.com/coursematerials.html

More information

CMOS Cross Section. EECS240 Spring Today s Lecture. Dimensions. CMOS Process. Devices. Lecture 2: CMOS Technology and Passive Devices

CMOS Cross Section. EECS240 Spring Today s Lecture. Dimensions. CMOS Process. Devices. Lecture 2: CMOS Technology and Passive Devices EECS240 Spring 2008 CMOS Cross Section Metal p - substrate p + diffusion Lecture 2: CMOS echnology and Passive Devices Poly n - well n + diffusion Elad Alon Dept. of EECS EECS240 Lecture 2 4 oday s Lecture

More information

5/1/2011 V R I. = ds. by definition is the ratio of potential difference of the wire ends to the total current flowing through it.

5/1/2011 V R I. = ds. by definition is the ratio of potential difference of the wire ends to the total current flowing through it. Session : Fundamentals by definition is the ratio of potential difference of the wire ends to the total current flowing through it. V R I E. dl L = σ E. ds A R = L σwt W H T At high frequencies, current

More information

! Charge Leakage/Charge Sharing. " Domino Logic Design Considerations. ! Logic Comparisons. ! Memory. " Classification. " ROM Memories.

! Charge Leakage/Charge Sharing.  Domino Logic Design Considerations. ! Logic Comparisons. ! Memory.  Classification.  ROM Memories. ESE 57: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 9: March 9, 8 Memory Overview, Memory Core Cells Today! Charge Leakage/ " Domino Logic Design Considerations! Logic Comparisons! Memory " Classification

More information

ECE520 VLSI Design. Lecture 8: Interconnect Manufacturing and Modeling. Payman Zarkesh-Ha

ECE520 VLSI Design. Lecture 8: Interconnect Manufacturing and Modeling. Payman Zarkesh-Ha ECE520 VLSI Design Lecture 8: Interconnect Manufacturing and Modeling Payman Zarkesh-Ha Office: ECE Bldg. 230B Office hours: Wednesday 2:00-3:00PM or by appointment E-mail: pzarkesh@unm.edu Slide: 1 Review

More information

EE115C Digital Electronic Circuits Homework #4

EE115C Digital Electronic Circuits Homework #4 EE115 Digital Electronic ircuits Homework #4 Problem 1 Power Dissipation Solution Vdd =1.0V onsider the source follower circuit used to drive a load L =20fF shown above. M1 and M2 are both NMOS transistors

More information

EECS240 Spring Today s Lecture. Lecture 2: CMOS Technology and Passive Devices. Lingkai Kong EECS. EE240 CMOS Technology

EECS240 Spring Today s Lecture. Lecture 2: CMOS Technology and Passive Devices. Lingkai Kong EECS. EE240 CMOS Technology EECS240 Spring 2013 Lecture 2: CMOS Technology and Passive Devices Lingkai Kong EECS Today s Lecture EE240 CMOS Technology Passive devices Motivation Resistors Capacitors (Inductors) Next time: MOS transistor

More information

Name: Answers. Mean: 83, Standard Deviation: 12 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Total. ESE370 Fall 2015

Name: Answers. Mean: 83, Standard Deviation: 12 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Total. ESE370 Fall 2015 University of Pennsylvania Department of Electrical and System Engineering Circuit-Level Modeling, Design, and Optimization for Digital Systems ESE370, Fall 2015 Final Tuesday, December 15 Problem weightings

More information

and V DS V GS V T (the saturation region) I DS = k 2 (V GS V T )2 (1+ V DS )

and V DS V GS V T (the saturation region) I DS = k 2 (V GS V T )2 (1+ V DS ) ECE 4420 Spring 2005 Page 1 FINAL EXAMINATION NAME SCORE /100 Problem 1O 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sum Points INSTRUCTIONS: This exam is closed book. You are permitted four sheets of notes (three of which are your sheets

More information

Floating Point Representation and Digital Logic. Lecture 11 CS301

Floating Point Representation and Digital Logic. Lecture 11 CS301 Floating Point Representation and Digital Logic Lecture 11 CS301 Administrative Daily Review of today s lecture w Due tomorrow (10/4) at 8am Lab #3 due Friday (9/7) 1:29pm HW #5 assigned w Due Monday 10/8

More information

AE74 VLSI DESIGN JUN 2015

AE74 VLSI DESIGN JUN 2015 Q.2 a. Write down the different levels of integration of IC industry. (4) b. With neat sketch explain briefly PMOS & NMOS enhancement mode transistor. N-MOS enhancement mode transistor:- This transistor

More information

EE371 - Advanced VLSI Circuit Design

EE371 - Advanced VLSI Circuit Design EE371 - Advanced VLSI Circuit Design Midterm Examination May 7, 2002 Name: No. Points Score 1. 18 2. 22 3. 30 TOTAL / 70 In recognition of and in the spirit of the Stanford University Honor Code, I certify

More information

Introduction to CMOS VLSI. Chapter 2: CMOS Transistor Theory. Harris, 2004 Updated by Li Chen, Outline

Introduction to CMOS VLSI. Chapter 2: CMOS Transistor Theory. Harris, 2004 Updated by Li Chen, Outline Introduction to MOS VLSI Design hapter : MOS Transistor Theory copyright@david Harris, 004 Updated by Li hen, 010 Outline Introduction MOS apacitor nmos IV haracteristics pmos IV haracteristics Gate and

More information

CMOS logic gates. João Canas Ferreira. March University of Porto Faculty of Engineering

CMOS logic gates. João Canas Ferreira. March University of Porto Faculty of Engineering CMOS logic gates João Canas Ferreira University of Porto Faculty of Engineering March 2016 Topics 1 General structure 2 General properties 3 Cell layout João Canas Ferreira (FEUP) CMOS logic gates March

More information

Lecture 12 CMOS Delay & Transient Response

Lecture 12 CMOS Delay & Transient Response EE 471: Transport Phenomena in Solid State Devices Spring 2018 Lecture 12 CMOS Delay & Transient Response Bryan Ackland Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Stevens Institute of Technology

More information

EEC 118 Lecture #6: CMOS Logic. Rajeevan Amirtharajah University of California, Davis Jeff Parkhurst Intel Corporation

EEC 118 Lecture #6: CMOS Logic. Rajeevan Amirtharajah University of California, Davis Jeff Parkhurst Intel Corporation EEC 118 Lecture #6: CMOS Logic Rajeevan mirtharajah University of California, Davis Jeff Parkhurst Intel Corporation nnouncements Quiz 1 today! Lab 2 reports due this week Lab 3 this week HW 3 due this

More information

EE M216A.:. Fall Lecture 5. Logical Effort. Prof. Dejan Marković

EE M216A.:. Fall Lecture 5. Logical Effort. Prof. Dejan Marković EE M26A.:. Fall 200 Lecture 5 Logical Effort Prof. Dejan Marković ee26a@gmail.com Logical Effort Recap Normalized delay d = g h + p g is the logical effort of the gate g = C IN /C INV Inverter is sized

More information

:3 2 D e c o de r S ubs ys te m "0 " One "1 " Ze ro "0 " "0 " One I 1 "0 " One "1 " Ze ro "1 " Ze ro "0 " "0 "

:3 2 D e c o de r S ubs ys te m 0  One 1  Ze ro 0  0  One I 1 0  One 1  Ze ro 1  Ze ro 0  0 dvanced igital Logic esign EES 303 http://ziyang.eecs.northwestern.edu/eecs303/ 5:32 decoder/demultiplexer Teacher: Robert ick Office: L477 Tech Email: dickrp@northwestern.edu Phone: 847 467 2298 \EN 5:32

More information

ECE321 Electronics I

ECE321 Electronics I ECE321 Electronics I Lecture 1: Introduction to Digital Electronics Payman Zarkesh-Ha Office: ECE Bldg. 230B Office hours: Tuesday 2:00-3:00PM or by appointment E-mail: payman@ece.unm.edu Slide: 1 Textbook

More information

Implementation of Clock Network Based on Clock Mesh

Implementation of Clock Network Based on Clock Mesh International Conference on Information Technology and Management Innovation (ICITMI 2015) Implementation of Clock Network Based on Clock Mesh He Xin 1, a *, Huang Xu 2,b and Li Yujing 3,c 1 Sichuan Institute

More information

EEC 216 Lecture #3: Power Estimation, Interconnect, & Architecture. Rajeevan Amirtharajah University of California, Davis

EEC 216 Lecture #3: Power Estimation, Interconnect, & Architecture. Rajeevan Amirtharajah University of California, Davis EEC 216 Lecture #3: Power Estimation, Interconnect, & Architecture Rajeevan Amirtharajah University of California, Davis Outline Announcements Review: PDP, EDP, Intersignal Correlations, Glitching, Top

More information

GMU, ECE 680 Physical VLSI Design 1

GMU, ECE 680 Physical VLSI Design 1 ECE680: Physical VLSI Design Chapter VIII Semiconductor Memory (chapter 12 in textbook) 1 Chapter Overview Memory Classification Memory Architectures The Memory Core Periphery Reliability Case Studies

More information

Semiconductor memories

Semiconductor memories Semiconductor memories Semiconductor Memories Data in Write Memory cell Read Data out Some design issues : How many cells? Function? Power consuption? Access type? How fast are read/write operations? Semiconductor

More information

Topics. Dynamic CMOS Sequential Design Memory and Control. John A. Chandy Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Connecticut

Topics. Dynamic CMOS Sequential Design Memory and Control. John A. Chandy Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Connecticut Topics Dynamic CMOS Sequential Design Memory and Control Dynamic CMOS In static circuits at every point in time (except when switching) the output is connected to either GND or V DD via a low resistance

More information

Properties of CMOS Gates Snapshot

Properties of CMOS Gates Snapshot MOS logic 1 Properties of MOS Gates Snapshot High noise margins: V OH and V OL are at V DD and GND, respectively. No static power consumption: There never exists a direct path between V DD and V SS (GND)

More information

Semiconductor Memories

Semiconductor Memories Semiconductor References: Adapted from: Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective, J. Rabaey UCB Principles of CMOS VLSI Design: A Systems Perspective, 2nd Ed., N. H. E. Weste and K. Eshraghian

More information

VLSI Design, Fall Logical Effort. Jacob Abraham

VLSI Design, Fall Logical Effort. Jacob Abraham 6. Logical Effort 6. Logical Effort Jacob Abraham Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering The University of Texas at Austin VLSI Design Fall 207 September 20, 207 ECE Department, University of

More information

VLSI GATE LEVEL DESIGN UNIT - III P.VIDYA SAGAR ( ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR) Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, VBIT

VLSI GATE LEVEL DESIGN UNIT - III P.VIDYA SAGAR ( ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR) Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, VBIT VLSI UNIT - III GATE LEVEL DESIGN P.VIDYA SAGAR ( ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR) contents GATE LEVEL DESIGN : Logic Gates and Other complex gates, Switch logic, Alternate gate circuits, Time Delays, Driving large

More information

CPE100: Digital Logic Design I

CPE100: Digital Logic Design I Professor Brendan Morris, SEB 3216, brendan.morris@unlv.edu CPE100: Digital Logic Design I Midterm02 Review http://www.ee.unlv.edu/~b1morris/cpe100/ 2 Logistics Thursday Nov. 16 th In normal lecture (13:00-14:15)

More information

EE 330 Lecture 6. Improved Switch-Level Model Propagation Delay Stick Diagrams Technology Files

EE 330 Lecture 6. Improved Switch-Level Model Propagation Delay Stick Diagrams Technology Files EE 330 Lecture 6 Improved witch-level Model Propagation elay tick iagrams Technology Files Review from Last Time MO Transistor Qualitative iscussion of n-channel Operation Bulk ource Gate rain rain G Gate

More information

VLSI Design I; A. Milenkovic 1

VLSI Design I; A. Milenkovic 1 ourse dministration PE/EE 47, PE 57 VLSI Design I L3: Wires, Design for Speed Department of Electrical and omputer Engineering University of labama in Huntsville leksandar Milenkovic (.ece.uah.edu/~milenka

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective Designing ombinational Logic ircuits dapted from hapter 6 of Digital Integrated ircuits Design Perspective Jan M. Rabaey et al. opyright 2003 Prentice Hall/Pearson 1 ombinational vs. Sequential Logic In

More information

EE241 - Spring 2000 Advanced Digital Integrated Circuits. Announcements

EE241 - Spring 2000 Advanced Digital Integrated Circuits. Announcements EE241 - Spring 2 Advanced Digital Integrated Circuits Lecture 11 Low Power-Low Energy Circuit Design Announcements Homework #2 due Friday, 3/3 by 5pm Midterm project reports due in two weeks - 3/7 by 5pm

More information

Digital Electronics Final Examination. Part A

Digital Electronics Final Examination. Part A Digital Electronics Final Examination Part A Spring 2009 Student Name: Date: Class Period: Total Points: /50 Converted Score: /40 Page 1 of 13 Directions: This is a CLOSED BOOK/CLOSED NOTES exam. Select

More information

ECE520 VLSI Design. Lecture 23: SRAM & DRAM Memories. Payman Zarkesh-Ha

ECE520 VLSI Design. Lecture 23: SRAM & DRAM Memories. Payman Zarkesh-Ha ECE520 VLSI Design Lecture 23: SRAM & DRAM Memories Payman Zarkesh-Ha Office: ECE Bldg. 230B Office hours: Wednesday 2:00-3:00PM or by appointment E-mail: pzarkesh@unm.edu Slide: 1 Review of Last Lecture

More information

MOS Transistor Theory

MOS Transistor Theory MOS Transistor Theory So far, we have viewed a MOS transistor as an ideal switch (digital operation) Reality: less than ideal EE 261 Krish Chakrabarty 1 Introduction So far, we have treated transistors

More information

Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI)

Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Lecture 4 Dr. Ahmed H. Madian Ah_madian@hotmail.com Dr. Ahmed H. Madian-VLSI Contents Delay estimation Simple RC model Penfield-Rubenstein Model Logical effort Delay

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective. Semiconductor. Memories. Memories

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective. Semiconductor. Memories. Memories Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective Semiconductor Chapter Overview Memory Classification Memory Architectures The Memory Core Periphery Reliability Case Studies Semiconductor Memory Classification

More information

Announcements. EE141- Fall 2002 Lecture 25. Interconnect Effects I/O, Power Distribution

Announcements. EE141- Fall 2002 Lecture 25. Interconnect Effects I/O, Power Distribution - Fall 2002 Lecture 25 Interconnect Effects I/O, Power Distribution Announcements Homework 9 due next Tuesday Hardware lab this week Project phase 2 due in two weeks 1 Today s Lecture Impact of interconnects»

More information

EE 560 CHIP INPUT AND OUTPUT (I/0) CIRCUITS. Kenneth R. Laker, University of Pennsylvania

EE 560 CHIP INPUT AND OUTPUT (I/0) CIRCUITS. Kenneth R. Laker, University of Pennsylvania 1 EE 560 CHIP INPUT AND OUTPUT (I/0) CIRCUITS 2 -> ESD PROTECTION CIRCUITS (INPUT PADS) -> ON-CHIP CLOCK GENERATION & DISTRIBUTION -> OUTPUT PADS -> ON-CHIP NOISE DUE TO PARASITIC INDUCTANCE -> SUPER BUFFER

More information

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective

Digital Integrated Circuits A Design Perspective Digital Integrated Circuits Design Perspective Jan M. Rabaey nantha Chandrakasan orivoje Nikolić Designing Combinational Logic Circuits November 2002. 1 Combinational vs. Sequential Logic In Combinational

More information

10. Performance. Summary

10. Performance. Summary 10. Performance Summary Interconnect Parameters: Capacitance, Resistance, Inductance Electrical Wire Models Lumped C model Lumped RC model RC chain model Distributed RC line model Transmission line model

More information

CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring Lecture 19: Adder Design

CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring Lecture 19: Adder Design CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring 2011 Lecture 19: Adder Design [Adapted from Rabaey s Digital Integrated Circuits, Second Edition, 2003 J. Rabaey, A. Chandrakasan, B. Nikolic] Sp11 CMPEN 411 L19

More information

EE141-Fall 2011 Digital Integrated Circuits

EE141-Fall 2011 Digital Integrated Circuits EE4-Fall 20 Digital Integrated Circuits Lecture 5 Memory decoders Administrative Stuff Homework #6 due today Project posted Phase due next Friday Project done in pairs 2 Last Lecture Last lecture Logical

More information

Lecture 5. MOS Inverter: Switching Characteristics and Interconnection Effects

Lecture 5. MOS Inverter: Switching Characteristics and Interconnection Effects Lecture 5 MOS Inverter: Switching Characteristics and Interconnection Effects Introduction C load = (C gd,n + C gd,p + C db,n + C db,p ) + (C int + C g ) Lumped linear capacitance intrinsic cap. extrinsic

More information

Lecture 5: DC & Transient Response

Lecture 5: DC & Transient Response Lecture 5: DC & Transient Response Outline q Pass Transistors q DC Response q Logic Levels and Noise Margins q Transient Response q RC Delay Models q Delay Estimation 2 Activity 1) If the width of a transistor

More information

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals

ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 21: April 4, 2017 Memory Overview, Memory Core Cells Penn ESE 570 Spring 2017 Khanna Today! Memory " Classification " ROM Memories " RAM Memory

More information

Boolean Logic Continued Prof. James L. Frankel Harvard University

Boolean Logic Continued Prof. James L. Frankel Harvard University Boolean Logic Continued Prof. James L. Frankel Harvard University Version of 10:18 PM 5-Sep-2017 Copyright 2017, 2016 James L. Frankel. All rights reserved. D Latch D R S Clk D Clk R S X 0 ~S 0 = R 0 ~R

More information

Midterm. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Lecture Outline. Pass Transistor Logic. Restore Output.

Midterm. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals. Lecture Outline. Pass Transistor Logic. Restore Output. ESE 570: Digital Integrated Circuits and VLSI Fundamentals Lec 16: March 21, 2017 Transmission Gates, Euler Paths, Energy Basics Review Midterm! Midterm " Mean: 79.5 " Standard Dev: 14.5 2 Lecture Outline!

More information

CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring 2011 Lecture 07: Pass Transistor Logic

CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring 2011 Lecture 07: Pass Transistor Logic CMPEN 411 VLSI Digital Circuits Spring 2011 Lecture 07: Pass Transistor Logic [dapted from Rabaey s Digital Integrated Circuits, Second Edition, 2003 J. Rabaey,. Chandrakasan,. Nikolic] Sp11 CMPEN 411

More information

Adders, subtractors comparators, multipliers and other ALU elements

Adders, subtractors comparators, multipliers and other ALU elements CSE4: Components and Design Techniques for Digital Systems Adders, subtractors comparators, multipliers and other ALU elements Instructor: Mohsen Imani UC San Diego Slides from: Prof.Tajana Simunic Rosing

More information

Static CMOS Circuits

Static CMOS Circuits Static MOS ircuits l onventional (ratio-less) static MOS» overed so far l Ratio-ed logic (depletion load, pseudo nmos) l ass transistor logic ombinational vs. Sequential Logic In Logic ircuit In Logic

More information

Computer Science 324 Computer Architecture Mount Holyoke College Fall Topic Notes: Digital Logic

Computer Science 324 Computer Architecture Mount Holyoke College Fall Topic Notes: Digital Logic Computer Science 324 Computer Architecture Mount Holyoke College Fall 2007 Topic Notes: Digital Logic Our goal for the next few weeks is to paint a a reasonably complete picture of how we can go from transistor

More information