Results, Status and Perspectives for 2010/11. Karsten Eggert on behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration
|
|
- Ashlie Martin
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Results, Status and Perspectives for 2010/11 Karsten Eggert on behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration Workshop on Hadron Hadron & Cosmic-Ray Interactions at multi-tev Energies ECT* - Trento, Nov 29th Dec 3 rd, 2010 p. 1
2 TOTEM Physics Overview Total cross-section Elastic Scattering b Forward physics Diffraction: soft and hard b jet jet p. 2
3 Experimental IP5 Inelastic telescopes: charged particle & vertex reconstruction in inelastic events T1: 3.1 < < 4.7 T2: 5.3 < < 6.5 T1: mrad T2: 3 10 mrad IP5 HF (CMS) ~ 10 m ~ 14 m T1 CASTOR (CMS) T2 Roman Pots: measure elastic & diffractive protons close to outgoing beam IP5 RP147 RP220 p. 3
4 All T1 Modules Ready in the Test Beam Zone Successfully tested with pion and muon beams in May June Both arms are completely assembled and equipped in the test beam line H8. Both telescope arms ready for installation TOTEM aims at the installation of both T1 telescope arms during the winter technical stop to enable first total cross-section measurements in p. 4
5 efficiency T1 telescope performance Both arms successfully tested with pion and muon beams Pions on copper target to get many-tracks events reconstructed hits CSC efficiencies with muons (triple coincidences) Longitudinal vertex Cu target Transverse vertex Beam monitor frame p. 5
6 T2 Telescope 2 arms of GEMs for tracks and vertex reconstruction 5.2< <6.5 Df=2 Both arms installed and taking data p. 6
7 Installation of half T2 Telescope Half a telescope assembled in lab The GEMs are installed as pairs with a back-to-back configuration. Installation 7
8 The Roman Pot System p. 8
9 Roman Pot detector assembly Roman Pot System All 12 Roman Pots at ±220 m from IP5 are operational: delivering data with active triggers. RP147 detector assemblies to be installed in winter technical stop. Until June: data were taken with RP220 in retracted position. p. 9
10 11/30 p. 10 Units installed into the beam vacuum chamber allowing to put proton detectors as close as possible to the beam Beampipes Edgeless detectors to minimize d Each RP station has 2 units, 5m apart. Each unit has 2 vertical insertions ( pots ) and 1 horizontal Horizontal Pot Vertical Pot BPM
11 p. 11
12 dn ch /d [1/unit] TOTEM: Acceptance Inelastic Acceptance in : non-diffractive minimum bias events: Proton Acceptance in (t, x): (contour lines at A = 10 %) (x = Dp/p) Charged particles per event single-diffractive events: t = p 2 d 2 x = Dp /p All TOTEM detectors have trigger capability. p. 12
13 Overview first T2 run: tracks seen April T2 commissioning with beam, RP comm. in garage position, bunch-crossing trigger first tracks in RPs in garage position, active trigger first T2 data with squeezed optics b * = 2m 2 b., 2e10 p/b RP beam-based alignment 450 GeV, b * = 11m 1 b., 3e10 p/b later 9e10 p/b first T2 data with nominal bunches b * = 3.5m, 1e11 p/b (nom.) RP insertion to 30 s in stable beams 8 nom. b. RP insertion to 25 s (V) and 30 s (H) in stable beams 8 16 nom. b partial RP beam-based alignment 3.5 TeV, 1 nom. b. 1.5 nb -1 first 2 elastic candidates RP loss map measurement to qualify 20 s settings first RP insertion to 20 s (V) and 25 s (H) 16 nom. b. p. 13
14 Overview 2010 (continued) RP insertions to 20 s (V) and 25 s (H) 16 nom. b nb RP beam-based alignment and run at 7 s 1 nom. b nb RP insertions to 18 s (V) and 20 s (H) nom. b nb special run: RPs inserted to 7 s (V) and 16 s (H) pileup-free data for T2 (trigger on pilot) common run RP + T2 1 pilot b. (1e10) + 4 b. x 7e10 p/b. 8.6 nb -1 Total: 25 s 1.5 nb s 185 nb s 3867 nb -1 7 s 9.5 nb -1 p. 14
15 T2 Fully installed, operative and commissioned on data p. 15
16 HF HF 20/30 p. 16 Preliminary studies with Pythia + full Geant detector simulation Work in progress on: - Understanding secondary contribution and smearing effects - Proper tuning of detector performance simulation - Optimization of trk algorithm and selection cuts for improved rejection of secondary charged tracks, - Estimation of systematic uncertainties IP5 Beam Pipe cone at ~ 5.54 (>100 radiation lengths)
17
18 400K inelastic events from dedicated run with low proton density bunches. Raw distribution: - No smearing corrections - No efficiency corrections - No secondaries contribution subtraction Work ongoing on unfolding corrections
19 Collimation-Based Roman Pot Alignment w.r.t. the Beam Centre Alignment is the central problem of Roman Pot measurements LHC collimation system produces sharp beam edges used to align Roman Pots and to determine the centre of the beam (same procedure as collimator setup) Collimator cuts a sharp beam RP approaches this produces spike in Beam edge symmetrically to the centre edge until it scrapes Loss Monitor downstream second RP approaches When both top and bottom pots feel the edge: they are at the same number of sigmas from the beam centre as the collimator the beam centre is exactly in the middle between top and bottom pot p. 19
20 ( y(mm Measurement of Forward Diffractive and Elastic Protons: the principle Diffractive protons low = m Hit RP220 elastic scattering high 0 m y ~ y scatt ~ t y 1/2 10 x ~ p/p 10 Detect the proton via: its momentum loss (low ) ( its transverse momentum (high Detector requirements: To approach the beam as close as possible: almost edgeless detectors Reliable movement system with solid mechanical stability for reproducible alignment high resolution of typically 20mm Trigger capability with large flexibility p. 20
21 LHC Optics Large Chromaticity effects p. 21
22 Physics with RP detectors Elastic scattering, s = 7 TeV, β * = 2 m Elastically scattered proton flux RP220 [mb/mm 2 ] 10 σ beam envelope Vertical RPs contain all events s( t ) = GeV 2 ( t ) PPP3, 3 pomeron model: s acc 4 mb s el ~ 20 mbarn p. 22
23 Track map (side 4,5) for left right coincidences t x p. 23
24 Track map (side 5,6) for left right coincidences p. 24
25 Collinearity in q y Low x, i.e. x < 0.4 mm and 2s cut in Dq x * Compatible with the beam divergence p. 25
26 Collinearity in q x Low x, i.e. x < 0.4 mm and 2s cut in Dq y * Q x is measured with 5m lever arm spectrometer Compatible with the beam divergence p. 26
27 26/30 p. 27 Preliminary t-distribution 84K elastic scattering candidate events TOTEM special run (~ 8 nb -1 ) s = 7 TeV b* = 3.5 m 7 s (V) and 16 s (H) Raw distribution: - No smearing corrections - No acceptance corrections - No background subtraction Sys. err. sources under study: alignment, beam position and divergence, background, optical functions, efficiency,
28 t distribution : different models 50 k events in t- range: 2 5 GeV 2 p. 28
29 Elastic Scattering - from ISR to Tevatron ISR ~ 1.7 GeV 2 ~ 0.7 GeV 2 ~1.5 GeV 2 Diffractive minimum: analogous to Fraunhofer diffraction: t ~p 2 q 2 exponential slope B at low t increases minimum moves to lower t with increasing s interaction region grows (as also seen from s tot ) depth of minimum changes shape of proton profile changes depth of minimum differs between pp, pˉp different mix of processes p. 29
30 Total Cross-Section and Elastic Scattering at low t Coulomb scattering Coulomb-Nuclear interference Nuclear scattering ds = dt 4 2 ( c G ( t ( - G ( t f s s ( tot 16 t t ( c 2 tot e - Bt e - Bt/2 4 Optical Theorem: s = ( T ( t = 0) tot elastic, nuclear s TOTEM Approach: = Re / Im T elastic,nuclear (t = 0) Measure the exponential slope B in the t-range GeV 2, extrapolate ds/dt to t=0, measure total inelastic and elastic rates (all TOTEM detectors provide L1 triggers): f = fine structure constant = relative Coulomb-nuclear phase G(t) = nucleon el.-mag. form factor = (1 + t / 0.71) -2 Ls 2 tot 16 dn = 1 elastic, nuclear 2 dt t = 0 Ls tot = N elastic, nuclear N inelastic s tot 16 = 2 1 ( dn / dt ) N elastic, nuclear elastic, nuclear N t = 0 inelastic p. 30
31 Possibilities of measurement ( s) r = 2 p s tot ds ( s) d ln s asymptotic behaviour: 1 / ln s for s pred. ~ 0.13 at LHC tot Try to reach the Coulomb region and measure interference: move the detectors closer to the beam than 10 s mm run at lower s < 14 TeV
32 Measurement of the Inelastic Rate N inel = L s inel Inelastic double arm trigger: robust against background, inefficient at small M Inelastic single arm trigger: suffers from beam-gas + halo background, best efficiency Inelastic triggers and proton (SD, DPE): cleanest trigger, proton inefficiency to be extrapolated Trigger on non-colliding bunches to determine beam-gas + halo rates. Vertex reconstruction with T1, T2 to suppress background Extrapolation of diffractive cross-section to large 1/M 2 assuming ds/dm 2 ~ 1/M 2 simulated Loss at low diffractive masses M Acceptance single diffraction extrapolated detected s [mb] trigger loss [mb] systematic error after extrapolations [mb] Non-diffractive inelastic Single diffractive Double diffractive Double Pomeron Total p. 32
33 Combined Uncertainty in s tot s tot 16p el t= 0 2 r Nel Ni nel 1 dn / dt 2 1+ r ( N ) 2 el + Ninel = + + p dnel / dt t= 0 b * = 90 m 1540 m Extrapolation of elastic cross-section to t = 0: ± 4 % ± 0.2 % Total elastic rate (strongly correlated with extrapolation): ± 2 % ± 0.1 % Total inelastic rate: ± 1 % ± 0.8 % (error dominated by Single Diffractive trigger losses) Error contribution from (1+ 2 ) using full COMPETE error band d / = 33 % ± 1.2 % L = 16 Total uncertainty in s tot including correlations in the error propagation: b * = 90 m : ± 5 %, b * = 1540 m : ± (1 2) %. Slightly worse in L (~ total rate squared!) : ± 7 % (± 2 %). Precise Measurement with b * = 1540 m requires: improved knowledge of optical functions alignment precision < 50 mm p. 33
34 Central Diffraction (DPE) 5-dimensional differential cross-section: 5 d s 1 1 b t b t e 1 1 dt dt d x d x d f x x Any correlations? Mass spectrum: change variables (x 1,x 2 ) (M PP, y PP ): M PP 2 = x 1 x 2 s ; y PP = 1 x ln 1 2 x 2 normalised DPE Mass Distribution (acceptance corrected) 14 mb / GeV d 2 s ( dm dy M 1 s(m) = GeV b * =90m: s(m) = GeV s(m)/m = 2 % 1.4 nb / GeV 50 events / (h cm -2 s -1 sufficient statistics to measure the inclusive mass spectrum p. 34
35 Track distribution for an inclusive trigger (global OR ) Trigger on minibunch Average number of min. bias events per bunch crossing : 0.02 p. 35
36 Single diffraction low x sector 45 IP sector 56 RP T2 T2 RP p. 36
37 Single diffraction large x sector 45 IP sector 56 RP T2 T2 RP p. 37
38 Min. Bias and diffractive events p. 38
39 Double Pomeron Exchange sector 45 IP sector 56 RP T2 T2 RP low ξ high ξ p. 39
40 Expected Results from 2010 Elastic scattering t distribution from GeV 2 Double Pomeron: mass distribution and kinematics Single diffraction: correlation of and rapidity gaps Forward multiplicity distributions Multiplicity correlations over large rapidity gap p. 40
41 Running Strategy for 2011 Repeat RP alignment at nominal conditions to understand new optics approach the RP detectors to the sharp beam edges produced by the LHC collimators This will enable constant running at closer approaches to the beams (~15 s in normal runs improve statistics at large t-values Special runs with several low proton density bunches plus one normal bunch: approach RP to ~ 5 s to reach lowest t around 0.2 GeV 2 Add one low-intensity bunch to the standard bunch train if possible Take data with T2 at reduced pile-up (< 10-2 ) Prepare the b* = 90 m optics measure the total cross-section and luminosity Targets: Approaching the RP closer to the beams enables s tot and s el with b*=90m Rich programme with single diffraction and Double Pomeron Correlations between the forward proton and topologies in T1 and T2 With larger b* ~ m Coulomb region might be accessible p. 41
42 de/d dn ch /d CMS + TOTEM: Acceptance largest acceptance detector ever built at a hadron collider Studies in a new kinematical range might lead to unforeseen discoveries Roman Pots T1,T2 CMS T1,T2 Roman Pots Charged particles ZDC b * =90m RPs CMS T1 T2 central HCal CASTOR CMS Energy flux b * =1540m = - ln tg q/2 p. 42
43 The TOTEM Collaboration Penn State University, University Park Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, Ohio USA Estonian Academy of Sciences, Tallinn, Estonia Academy of Sciences, Praha, Czech Republic CERN, Geneva, Switzerland INFN Sezione di Bari and Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy Università di Siena and Sezione INFN-Pisa, Italy MTA KFKI RMKI, Budapest, Hungary University of Helsinki and HIP Helsinki, Finland Università di Genova and Sezione INFN, Genova, Italy p. 43
44 End p. 44
45 p. 45
46 p. 46
47 50 µm Silicon Edgeless Sensor for Roman Pots Planar technology with CTS (Current Terminating Structure) Efficiency at the edge s = 20 µm p. 47
48 Log(-x) Log(-x) Single Diffraction, s = 7 TeV, b* = 2 m SD Pythia distribution [mb] SD accepted protons [mb/mm 2 ] RP220 s = 6.8 mb (per side) Log(-t/GeV 2 ) SD accepted protons RP220 [mb] 20s 10s 10s 20s s = 1.2 mb (per side) Log(-t/GeV 2 ) p. 48
49 Raw Data: Hit Map for Left-Right Coincidences 24/30 p. 49 Side 45 t x x = Dp/p; t = t x + t y ; t i ~ -(pq i *) 2 (x *, y * ): vertex position at IP (q x*,q y* ): emission angle at IP Hits related to elastic scattering candidates Tracks reconstructed in left (45) and right (56) sides
50 Log(-x) Log(-x) Single Diffraction, s = 7 TeV, b* = 2 m SD Pythia distribution [mb] SD accepted protons [mb/mm 2 ] RP220 s = 6.8 mb (per side) Log(-t/GeV 2 ) SD accepted protons RP220 [mb] 20s 10s 10s 20s s = 1.2 mb (per side) Log(-t/GeV 2 ) p. 50
51 Elastic Scattering, s = 7 TeV, b* = 2 m Elastic scattering cross-section KL/PP3 model, subrange of -t > 0.3 GeV 2 Elastically scattered proton flux [mb/mm 2 ] RP220 20s 10s acceptance 15s 20s 10 s beam envelope 10s GeV 2 p. 51
52 p. 52
53 Double Pomeron exchange sector 45 IP sector 56 RP T2 T2 RP low ξ high ξ T2 tracks in sector T2 tracks in sector p. 53
54 Hit distribution for an inclusive trigger (global OR ) p. 54
55 Acceptance for inelastic events (1) Uncertainties in inelastic cross sections large: 5 non-diffractive minimum bias (MB) mb single diffraction (SD) mb double diffraction (DD) 4-11 mb T2 T1 PHOJET s = 7 TeV T1 T2 Low multiplicities in diffraction Accepted event fraction: Efficiency increases p. 55
56 Acceptance Elastic Scattering Acceptances b* = m b* = 1540 m Detector distance to the beam: 10s+0.5mm b*=1540 m b*=90 m -t = 0.01 GeV 2 b*=2 m -t = GeV 2 Beam log(-t / GeV 2 ) Detector distance 1.3 mm 6 mm
Total Cross Section, Elastic Scattering and Diffraction Dissociation at the LHC
Total Cross Section, Elastic Scattering and Diffraction Dissociation at the LHC Marco Bozzo INFN Genova and University of Genova (Italy) on behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration Overview: The experiment and
More informationJános Sziklai. WIGNER RCP On behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration:
Elastic scattering, total cross-section and charged particle pseudorapidity density in 7 TeV pp reactions measured by the TOTEM Experiment at the LHC János Sziklai WIGNER RCP On behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration:
More informationFirst Measurements of Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section at the LHC. EDS 2011 Qui Nhon, Vietnam
First Measurements of Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section at the LHC EDS 2011 Qui Nhon, Vietnam Mario Deile on behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration p. 1 Experimental Setup @ IP5 Inelastic
More informationFrigyes Nemes (Eötvös University) on behalf of the TOTEM collaboration
Frigyes Nemes (Eötvös University) on behalf of the TOTEM collaboration http://totem.web.cern.ch/totem/ Hadron Structure'13 2013, 29 June 4 July Hadron Structure'13 6/18/2013 Frigyes Nemes, TOTEM 1 Total
More informationTotal Cross Section, Elastic Scattering and Diffraction Dissociation at the LHC
Total Cross Section, Elastic Scattering and Diffraction Dissociation at the LHC Marco Bozzo INFN Genova e Universita di Genova (Italy) [for the TOTEM collaboration] Marco Bozzo 1 Outlook The TOTEM experiment
More informationMeasurements of Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section at the LHC by TOTEM Diffraction 2012 Lanzarote, 15 September
Measurements of Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section at the LHC by TOTEM Diffraction 2012 Lanzarote, 15 September Mario Deile on behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration p. 1 Experimental
More informationTOTEM Update BSM? Fredrik Oljemark (Helsinki Univ. & HIP) On behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration Jyväskylä, TOTEM p. 1
TOTEM Update Fredrik Oljemark (Helsinki Univ. & HIP) b BSM? On behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration Jyväskylä, 25.11.2016 TOTEM p. 1 TOTEM Physics Overview Total cross-section Elastic Scattering b Forward
More informationarxiv:hep-ex/ v1 27 Oct 2004
Proceedings of the DIS 2004, Štrbské Pleso, Slovakia TOTEM: FORWARD PHYSICS AT THE LHC arxiv:hep-ex/0410084v1 27 Oct 2004 MARIO DEILE ON BEHALF OF THE TOTEM COLLABORATION CERN 1211 Genève 23, Switzerland
More informationElastic and Total Cross-Section Measurements by TOTEM: Past and Future
Elastic and Total Cross-Section Measurements by TOTEM: Past and Future CERN (Also at Wigner RCP, Hungary) E-mail: fnemes@cern.ch The TOTEM experiment at the LHC has measured proton-proton elastic scattering
More informationMeasurements of the total and inelastic pp cross section with the ATLAS detector at 8 and 13 TeV
Measurements of the total and inelastic pp cross section with the ATLAS detector at 8 and 13 TeV Motivation Measurements of the total and inelastic cross sections and their energy evolution probe the non-perturbative
More informationA Triple-GEM Telescope for the TOTEM Experiment
A Triple-GEM Telescope for the TOTEM Experiment Giuseppe Latino (Siena University & Pisa INFN) IPRD06 Siena October 4, 2006 TOTEM Experiment @ LHC T2 Telescope 3-GEM Technology Detailed Detector Simulation
More informationResults from combined CMS-TOTEM data
Department of Physics Engineering, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA E-mail: Sercan.Sen@cern.ch The combined data taking of the CMS and TOTEM experiments allows
More informationElastic and inelastic cross section measurements with the ATLAS detector
Elastic and inelastic cross section measurements with the ATLAS detector Simon Holm Stark Niels Bohr Institute University of Copenhagen MPI@LHC 2017 December 13, 2017, Shimla, India Outline: Physics motivation.
More informationAtlas results on diffraction
Atlas results on diffraction Alessia Bruni INFN Bologna, Italy for the ATLAS collaboration Rencontres du Viet Nam 14th Workshop on Elastic and Diffractive Scattering Qui Nhon, 16/12/2011 EDS 2011 Alessia
More informationTotal pp cross section measurements at 2, 7, 8 and 57 TeV
Total pp cross section measurements at 2, 7, 8 and 57 TeV A) One (out of several) theoretical framework B) Topologies of events in σ tot C) Direct measurement of σ inel : 1) cosmic-ray experiments 2) collider
More informationMeasurements of the elastic, inelastic and total cross sections in pp collisions with ATLAS subdetectors
Measurements of the elastic, inelastic and total cross sections in pp collisions with ATLAS subdetectors 1 On behalf of the ATLAS collaboration University of Bologna Viale Berti Pichat 6/2,40127 Bologna,
More informationTotal Inelastic Cross Section at LHC. Sara Valentinetti, INFN and Univ. of Bologna (Italy) On behalf of ATLAS and CMS
Total Inelastic Cross Section at LHC Sara Valentinetti, INFN and Univ. of Bologna (Italy) On behalf of ATLAS and CMS LC13 Workshop, ECT*, Villa Tambosi, Villazzano (TN), 16-20 Sep 2013 Outline Introduction
More informationTransverse momentum and pseudorapidity distributions with minimum bias events in CMS at the LHC
Transverse momentum and pseudorapidity distributions with minimum bias events in CMS at the LHC Christof Roland/ MIT For the CMS Collaboration Rencontres de Moriond QCD Session 14 th March, 2010 Moriond
More informationTotal, elastic and inelastic p-p cross sections at the LHC
Total, elastic and inelastic p-p cross sections at the LHC Tomáš Sýkora, Charles University in Prague on behalf of the ATLAS, CMS, LHCb and TOTEM collaborations ICHEP 2016, August 3-10, 2016, Chicago outline
More information(Experimental) Soft Diffraction at LHC. Jan Kašpar. ISMD2017, Tlaxcala, Mexico 15 September, 2017
(Experimental) Soft Diffraction at LHC Jan Kašpar ISMD2017, Tlaxcala, Mexico 15 September, 2017 Introduction selected processes: Elastic scattering p + p p + p Single diffraction p + p p + X Double diffraction
More informationRecent results on soft QCD topics from ATLAS
Recent results on soft QCD topics from ATLAS Roman Lysák Institute of Physics, Prague on behalf of the ATLAS collaboration Bormio 2016 Overview Understanding of soft-qcd interactions has direct impact
More informationarxiv: v1 [hep-ex] 16 Aug 2010
arxiv:8.75v1 [hep-ex] 16 Aug Measurement of inclusive diffractive deep inelastic scattering using VFPS at H1 Université Libre de Bruxelles E-mail: hreus@mail.desy.de Performances of the Very Forward Proton
More informationRecent forward physics and diffraction results from CMS
Recent forward physics and diffraction results from CMS Gabor Veres (CERN) on behalf of the CMS Collaboration ISMD 2015 Conference, Wildbad Kreuth, Germany October 5th, 2015 Outline CMS: forward instrumentation
More informationLuminosity measurement and K-short production with first LHCb data. Sophie Redford University of Oxford for the LHCb collaboration
Luminosity measurement and K-short production with first LHCb data Sophie Redford University of Oxford for the LHCb collaboration 1 Introduction Measurement of the prompt Ks production Using data collected
More informationTim Martin - University of Birmingham
Tim Martin - University of Birmingham 1 2 Overview Modeling Inelastic Diffraction Diffractive Events in ATLAS Large Rapidity Gaps Interpreting the Data 3 pp Cross Section Double Diff. Central Exclusive
More informationQCD Studies at LHC with the Atlas detector
QCD Studies at LHC with the Atlas detector Introduction Sebastian Eckweiler - University of Mainz (on behalf of the ATLAS Collaboration) Examples of QCD studies Minimum bias & underlying event Jet-physics
More informationFIRST MEASUREMENTS OF PROTON-PROTON ELASTIC SCATTERING AND TOTAL CROSS-SECTION AT THE LHC BY TOTEM
FIRST MEASUREMENTS OF PROTON-PROTON ELASTIC SCATTERING AND TOTAL CROSS-SECTION AT THE LHC BY TOTEM M. DEILE on behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration CERN, 111 Genève 3, Switzerland The TOTEM experiment at
More informationSome studies for ALICE
Some studies for ALICE Motivations for a p-p programme in ALICE Special features of the ALICE detector Preliminary studies of Physics Performances of ALICE for the measurement of some global properties
More informationPhysics with Tagged Forward Protons using the STAR Detector at RHIC. The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider The pp2pp Experiment STAR 2009
Physics with Tagged Forward Protons using the STAR Detector at RHIC The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider The pp2pp Experiment 2002 2003 STAR 2009 Elastic and Diffractive Processes Elastic scattering Detect
More informationDiffraction Physics at LHCb
Diffraction Physics at LHCb Michael Schmelling LHCb / MPI for Nuclear Physics The LHCb Experiment Energy Flow Central Exclusive Production New Developments Summary Diffraction Physis at LHCb M. Schmelling,
More informationOctober 4, :33 ws-rv9x6 Book Title main page 1. Chapter 1. Measurement of Minimum Bias Observables with ATLAS
October 4, 2018 3:33 ws-rv9x6 Book Title main page 1 Chapter 1 Measurement of Minimum Bias Observables with ATLAS arxiv:1706.06151v2 [hep-ex] 23 Jun 2017 Jiri Kvita Joint Laboratory for Optics, Palacky
More informationLuminosity measurement at LHC
Luminosity measurement at LHC Corsi di Dottorato congiunti BO-FE-PD Corso di Fisica delle Alte Energie Aprile 2012 Per Grafstrom CERN Che cosa è la luminosita? Organizzazione Perche misurare la luminosita?
More informationEvidence for Non-Exponential Differential Cross-Section of pp Elastic Scattering at Low t and s=8tev by TOTEM
EPJ Web of Conferences will be set by the publisher DOI: will be set by the publisher c Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016 Evidence for Non-Exponential Differential Cross-Section of
More informationReview of LHCb results on MPI, soft QCD and diffraction
Review of LHCb results on MPI, soft QCD and diffraction Marcin Kucharczyk on behalf of LHCb collaboration HNI Krakow EDS Blois 2015, Borgo (Corse), 30.06.2015 Outline LHCb - general purpose forward experiment
More informationThe majorityofevents with a leading proton with 0:6 < x L < 0:9. do not have a visible large pseudorapidity gap in the interval
Conclusions DIS events with a leading baryon show the same dependence on x y Q 2 W and track multiplicity as `normal' DIS. The majorityofevents with a leading proton with 0:6 < x L < 0:9 do not have a
More informationPhoton photon and photon nucleus physics at the LHC
Photon photon and photon nucleus physics at the LHC Michael Murray, University of Kansas 1 JPos17 13 th September 2017 Photon studies at the LHC 1) Search for new physics from ƔƔ => high mass ATLAS, CMS-TOTEM
More informationResults and Perspectives in Forward Physics with ATLAS
Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplement 00 (2015) 1 9 Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplement Results and Perspectives in Forward Physics with ATLAS B. Giacobbe on behalf of the ATLAS Collaboration Istituto
More informationMBR Monte Carlo Simulation in PYTHIA8
The Rockefeller University, 10 York Avenue, New York, NY 06, USA E-mail: robert.ciesielski@rockefeller.edu Konstantin Goulianos The Rockefeller University, 10 York Avenue, New York, NY 06, USA E-mail:
More informationQCD at CDF. Régis Lefèvre IFAE Barcelona On behalf of the CDF Collaboration
QCD at CDF Régis Lefèvre IFAE Barcelona On behalf of the CDF Collaboration Jet Inclusive Cross-Section Underlying event studies Jet Shapes Specific processes _ W+Jets, γ + γ, γ + b/c, b-jet / bb jet Diffraction
More informationMuon commissioning and Exclusive B production at CMS with the first LHC data
Muon commissioning and Exclusive B production at CMS with the first LHC data Silvia Taroni INFN Milano Bicocca On the behalf of the CMS collaboration Outline Introduction CMS detector Muon detection in
More informationChamonix XII: LHC Performance Workshop. Requirements from the experiments in Year 1*
Chamonix XII: LHC Performance Workshop Requirements from the experiments in Year 1* 3-8 March, 2003 Experiments: Foreseen Status in April 2007 Physics Reach in the First Year Requirements from the Experiments
More informationRecent CMS results in the forward region with the CASTOR detector. Sebastian Baur for the CMS Collaboration
Recent CMS results in the forward region with the CASTOR detector Sebastian Baur for the CMS Collaboration The Forward Instrumentation of CMS 2 Overview CMS has an excellent calorimetric instrumentation
More informationNon-collision Background Monitoring Using the Semi-Conductor Tracker of ATLAS at LHC
WDS'12 Proceedings of Contributed Papers, Part III, 142 146, 212. ISBN 978-8-7378-226-9 MATFYZPRESS Non-collision Background Monitoring Using the Semi-Conductor Tracker of ATLAS at LHC I. Chalupková, Z.
More informationSOFT QCD AT ATLAS AND CMS
SAHAL YACOOB UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN ON BEHALF OF THE ATLAS AND CMS COLLABORATIONS SOFT QCD AT ATLAS AND CMS 28th Rencontres de Blois INTRODUCTION IN 15 MINUTES 2 Inelastic cross section ATLAS and CMS
More informationarxiv: v1 [hep-ex] 5 Mar 2017
Recent CMS Results on Diffraction arxiv:703.0604v [hep-ex] 5 Mar 207 Roland Benoît on behalf of the CMS Collaboration DESY - CMS Notkestrasse 85, 22603 Hamburg Germany Abstract Recent CMS results on diffraction
More informationLHC State of the Art and News
LHC State of the Art and News ATL-GEN-SLIDE-2010-139 16 June 2010 Arno Straessner TU Dresden on behalf of the ATLAS Collaboration FSP 101 ATLAS Vulcano Workshop 2010 Frontier Objects in Astrophysics and
More informationMeasurement of the associated production of direct photons and jets with the Atlas experiment at LHC. Michele Cascella
Measurement of the associated production of direct photons and jets with the Atlas experiment at LHC Michele Cascella Graduate Course in Physics University of Pisa The School of Graduate Studies in Basic
More informationOpen-charm and J/ψ production at the ALICE experiment
Open-charm and J/ψ production at the ALICE experiment Pietro Cortese Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Alessandria, Italy on behalf of the ALICE Collaboration Purdue University, Jan. 6, 2011 Pietro
More informationForward QCD studies and prospects at the LHC
Forward QCD studies and prospects at the LHC Pierre.VanMechelen@ua.ac.be (*) INT Workshop on Perturbative and Non-Perturbative Aspects of QCD at Collider Energies 1 Seattle, September 13-18, 2010 (*) As
More informationFirst TOTEM measurement of large t proton proton elastic scattering at the LHC energy of s =7 TeV
SLAC-PUB-15997 First TOTEM measurement of large t proton proton elastic scattering at the LHC energy of s =7 TeV,6a,6b, On behalf of the TOTEM Collaboration. G. Antchev, P. Aspell 8, I. Atanassov 8, V.
More informationarxiv: v1 [hep-ex] 9 Sep 2017
γγ and γp measurements with forward proton taggers in CMS+TOTEM J. Hollar, on behalf of the CMS and TOTEM Collaborations LIP, Lisbon, Portugal arxiv:179.985v1 [hep-ex] 9 Sep 17 1 Introduction Abstract
More informationLavinia-Elena Giubega
Lavinia-Elena Giubega *on behalf of LHCb collaboration Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), Bucharest, Romania Beach 2018 - XIII International Conference on Beauty,
More informationXIth International Conference on Elastic and Diffractive Scattering Château de Blois, France, May 15-20, 2005 arxiv:hep-ex/ v1 31 Oct 2005
XIth International Conference on Elastic and Diffractive Scattering Château de Blois, France, May 15-20, 2005 arxiv:hep-ex/0510078v1 31 Oct 2005 Elastic Cross-Section and Luminosity Measurement in ATLAS
More informationPoS(DIS 2010)058. ATLAS Forward Detectors. Andrew Brandt University of Texas, Arlington
University of Texas, Arlington E-mail: brandta@uta.edu A brief description of the ATLAS forward detectors is given. XVIII International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects April
More informationConference Report Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH-1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland
Available on the CMS information server CMS CR 212/178 The Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment Conference Report Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland 212//9 Measurement of isolated photon
More informationMini-Bias and Underlying Event Studies at CMS
Yuan Chao Department of Physics National Taiwan University 1617 Taipei, TAIWAN 1 Introduction The Tevatron experiments provide us very good information for the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) modelings of
More informationLuminosity determination at proton colliders. November 2015 Per Grafstrom CERN and University of Bologna
Luminosity determination at proton colliders November 2015 Per Grafstrom CERN and University of Bologna 1 % Range of precision in luminosity measurements in % 6 5 4 Tevatron 3 2 SPS collider 1 ISR LHC
More informationTiming Measurements in the Vertical Roman Pots of the TOTEM Experiment Technical Design Report
CERN-LHCC-2014-020 TOTEM-TDR-002 15 September 2014 TOTEM CERN-LHCC-2014-020 / TOTEM-TDR-002 18/09/2014 Timing Measurements in the Vertical Roman Pots of the TOTEM Experiment Technical Design Report CERN-LHCC-2014-020,
More informationMeasurement of the baryon number transport with LHCb
Measurement of the baryon number transport with LHCb Marco Adinolfi University of Bristol On behalf of the LHCb Collaboration 13 April 2011 / DIS 2011 Marco Adinolfi DIS 2011-13 April 2011 - Newport News
More informationFederico Antinori (INFN Padova, Italy) on behalf of the ALICE Collaboration
Federico Antinori (INFN Padova, Italy) on behalf of the ALICE Collaboration ALICE run 2009-2010 Detector performance First physics results A taste of other analyses in advanced stage Outlook / Conclusion
More informationRecent DØ results in Diffractive and Jet Physics
Recent DØ results in Diffractive and Jet Physics * Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510 E-mail: odell@fnal.gov DØ measurements of the inclusive jet cross section and the
More informationThe LHCb Experiment II Detector XXXIV SLAC Summer Institute, July, 2006
The LHCb Experiment II Detector XXXIV SLAC Summer Institute, 17-28 July, 2006 Tatsuya NAKADA CERN and Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1) Introduction Physics requirements for the detector
More informationForward Physics at LHC
1 Forward Physics at LHC Risto Orava University of Helsinki and Helsinki Institute of Physics Physics Objectives & Background A Case Study at LHC - ATLAS Detectors for the Forward Spectrometer Planned
More informationTagging with Roman Pots at RHIC. Proton tagging at STAR
Tagging with Roman Pots at RHIC Proton tagging at STAR Elastic and Diffractive Processes in High Energy Proton Scattering Elastic scattering Detect protons in very forward direction with Roman Pots (RPs)
More informationarxiv: v2 [hep-ex] 7 Nov 2014
EUROPEAN ORGANISATION FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH (CERN) CERN-PH-EP-2014-177 Submitted to: Nuclear Physics B arxiv:1408.5778v2 [hep-ex] 7 Nov 2014 Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering
More informationCharged particle multiplicity in proton-proton collisions with ALICE
Charged particle multiplicity in proton-proton collisions with ALICE Introduction on the motivations for a pp physics programme with ALICE A short review on the detectors used to reconstruct charged particle
More informationMBR Monte Carlo Simulation in PYTHIA8
MBR Monte Carlo Simulation in PYTHIA8 Robert Ciesielski, Konstantin Goulianos The Rockefeller University, 130 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA E-mail: robert.ciesielski@rockefeller.edu, dino@rockefeller.edu
More informationExclusive Central π+π- Production in Proton Antiproton Collisions at the CDF
Exclusive Central π+π- Production in Proton Antiproton Collisions at the CDF Maria Żurek Research Center Jülich University of Cologne on behalf of the CDF Collaboration XLV International Symposium on Multiparticle
More informationPhysics at Hadron Colliders Part II
Physics at Hadron Colliders Part II Marina Cobal Università di Udine 1 The structure of an event One incoming parton from each of the protons enters the hard process, where then a number of outgoing particles
More informationThe TOTEM Detector at LHC
The TOTEM Detector at LHC G. Antchev 1, P. Aspell 1, I. Atanassov 1, V. Avati 1,9, V. Berardi 4, M. Berretti 5, M. Bozzo 2, E. Brücken 6, A. Buzzo 2, F. Cafagna 4, M. Calicchio 4, M. G. Catanesi 4, M.
More informationForward detectors at ATLAS
Forward Physics at LHC Manchester 12 14 December 2010 Forward detectors at ATLAS Sara Valentinetti University of Bologna & INFN On behalf of the ATLAS collaboration 1 Summary Why Forward Detectors: Forward
More informationEarly physics with ALICE
IL NUOVO CIMENTO Vol. 33 C, N. 5 Settembre-Ottobre 21 DOI 1.1393/ncc/i211-1713-5 Colloquia: LaThuile1 Early physics with ALICE F. Prino for the ALICE Collaboration INFN, Sezione di Torino - Torino, Italy
More informationLecture LHC How to measure cross sections...
Lecture 5b:Luminosity @ LHC How to measure cross sections... Cross Section & Luminosity Luminosities in run-i @ LHC How to measure luminosity Cross Section & Luminosity Methods for Luminosity Measurement
More informationThe Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment. Conference Report. Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH-1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland. Commissioning of the CMS Detector
Available on CMS information server CMS CR -2009/113 The Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment Conference Report Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH-1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland 15 May 2009 Commissioning of the CMS
More informationStatus of the LHCb experiment and minimum bias physics
Status of the LHCb experiment and minimum bias physics Sebastian Bachman Heidelberg University on behalf of the LHCb collaboration 6/19/2010 Sebastian Bachmann 1 Beauty and Charm at the LHC LHC is a factory
More informationThe Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment. Conference Report. Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH-1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland
Available on CMS information server CMS CR -2018/225 The Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment Conference Report Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH-1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland 27 September 2018 (v2, 19 November
More informationLuminosity measurements and diffractive physics in ATLAS
Luminosity measurements and diffractive physics in ATLAS DAPNIA-SPP, CEA Saclay, F91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France E-mail: royon@hep.saclay.cea.fr We first describe the measurement of the elastic scattering
More informationATLAS: Status and First Results
ATLAS: Status and First Results, University of Sheffield, on behalf of the ATLAS Collaboration 1 Overview of the ATLAS detector Status of the experiment Performance and physics results in the first six
More informationLHC commissioning. 22nd June Mike Lamont LHC commissioning - CMS 1
LHC commissioning Mike Lamont AB-OP nd June 005.06.05 LHC commissioning - CMS 1 Detailed planning for 7-87 8 and 8-18 005 006 Short Circuit Tests CNGS/TI8/IT1 HWC LSS.L8.06.05 LHC commissioning - CMS Sector
More informationCMS Note Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH-1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland
Available on CMS information server CMS NOTE 1996/005 The Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment CMS Note Mailing address: CMS CERN, CH-1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland Performance of the Silicon Detectors for the
More informationMuon reconstruction performance in ATLAS at Run-2
2 Muon reconstruction performance in ATLAS at Run-2 Hannah Herde on behalf of the ATLAS Collaboration Brandeis University (US) E-mail: hannah.herde@cern.ch ATL-PHYS-PROC-205-2 5 October 205 The ATLAS muon
More informationHadron Collider Physics, HCP2004, June 14-18
) " % "" ' & % % " ) " % '% &* ' ) * ' + " ' ) ( $#! ' "") ( * " ) +% % )( (. ' + -, '+ % &* ' ) ( 021 % # / ( * *' 5 4* 3 %( '' ' " + +% Hadron Collider Physics, HCP2004, June 14-18 The Run II DØ Detector
More informationDiffraction and rapidity gap measurements with ATLAS
Diffraction and rapidity gap measurements with On behalf of the Collaboration Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the CR E-mail: vlastimil.kus@cern.ch ATL-PHYS-PROC-04-004 08/0/04 Two diffraction
More informationb Physics Prospects For The LHCb Experiment Thomas Ruf for the LHCb Collaboration Introduction Detector Status Physics Program
b Physics Prospects For The LHCb Experiment Thomas Ruf for the LHCb Collaboration Introduction Detector Status Physics Program b Primary goal of the LHCb Experiment Search for New Physics contributions
More informationVector meson photoproduction in ultra-peripheral p-pb collisions measured using the ALICE detector
Vector meson photoproduction in ultra-peripheral p-pb collisions measured using the ALICE detector Jaroslav Adam On behalf of the ALICE Collaboration Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering
More informationLHCb physics with the first pb 1
LHCb physics with the first 10-20 pb 1 Raluca Mureşan EPFL on behalf of the LHCb collaboration R. Mureşan, LHCb physics with the first 10-20 pb 1 p.1/30 Outline LHCb detector First data analysis and rapidity
More informationReport from the LHC Forward Physics Working Group 2014, Kraków
Report from the LHC Forward Physics Working Group MPI@LHC 2014, Kraków Tim Martin On behalf of the LHC Forward Physics Working Group University of Warwick November 5, 2014 Introduction Understanding of
More informationV 0 production studies at LHCb. Mathias Knecht, EPFL , joint SPS-ÖPG-ÖGA 2 meeting, Innsbrück, Österreich, September 2-4, 2009
V 0 production studies at LHCb Mathias Knecht, EPFL 2 9 2009, joint SPS-ÖPG-ÖGA 2 meeting, Innsbrück, Österreich, September 2-4, 2009 Outline One of the first measurements to be done with the LHCb detector...
More informationQCD Measurements at DØ
QCD Measurements at DØ University of Texas -Arlington- Seminar, University of Virginia January 24th 27 TeVatron Collider at Fermilab Proton-Antiproton Collisions at Center-of-Mass s = 1.96 TeV Two Multi-Purpose
More informationLHCb: Reoptimized Detector & Tracking Performance
LHCb: Reoptimized Detector & Tracking Performance Gerhard Raven NIKHEF and VU, Amsterdam Representing the LHCb collaboration Beauty 2003, Carnegie Mellon University, Oct 14-18, Pittsburgh, PA, USA 1 The
More informationALICE status and first results
ALICE status and first results for the ALICE collaboration Paul Kuijer, NIKHEF Data taking February May 2010 Detector status and performance Physics analyses IPRD10-07/06/2010, ALICE status and first results,
More informationHard Diffraction Results and Prospects at the Tevatron
Hard Diffraction Results and Prosects at the Tevatron University of Manchester On behalf of the CDF & DØ Collaboration ISMD 2005 14 th August, Kromeriz Tevatron Tevatron at Fermilab -collisions Run II:
More informationHomework 4: Fermi s Golden Rule & Feynman Diagrams
tot = 1 + 2 Nel + N inel, (4) where N el and N inel represent respectively the elastic and inelastic rates integrated over a given data taking period. Using the above equation, the elastic and inelastic
More informationPrecision RENORM / MBR Predictions for Diffraction at LHC
Precision RENORM / MBR Predictions for Diffraction at LHC Konstantin Goulianos http://physics.rockefeller.edu/dino/my.html Precision predictions? Wow! 1 Basic and combined diffractive CONTENTS processes
More informationFirst Run-2 results from ALICE
First Run-2 results from ALICE Goethe University Frankfurt & GSI on behalf of the ALICE Collaboration XLV International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics Wildbad Kreuth, 4-9 Oct 2015 1 Outline Introduction
More informationThe LHCb detector. Eddy Jans (Nikhef) on behalf of the LHCb collaboration
The LHCb detector Eddy Jans (Nikhef) on behalf of the LHCb collaboration design of sub-detectors, trigger and DAQ performance: resolutions and PID-properties commissioning with cosmics and beam induced
More informationMeasuring very forward (backward) at the LHeC
Measuring very forward (backward) at the LHeC Armen Buniatyan DESY Detectors located outside of the main detector (~ 10 100m from the Interaction Point) Goals: Instantaneous luminosity Tag photo-production
More informationStudies of the diffractive photoproduction of isolated photons at HERA
Studies of the diffractive photoproduction of isolated photons at HERA P. J. Bussey School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow, United Kingdom, G12 8QQ E-mail: peter.bussey@glasgow.ac.uk
More informationEarly physics with the LHCb detector
XXVIII PHYSICS IN COLLISION - Perugia, Italy, June, 25-28, 2008 Early physics with the LHCb detector Dirk Wiedner CERN for the LHCb collaboration 27 June 2008 Dirk Wiedner at PIC2008 Perugia 1 Outline
More informationRecent forward physics and diffraction results from CMS
EPJ Web of Conferences will be set by the publisher DOI: will be set by the publisher c Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 6 Recent forward physics and diffraction results from Gábor Veres
More information