3 Mathematics SOL. Practice. Virginia

Transcription

1 3 Mathematics Virginia SOL Practice

2 To the Student This book provides practice with the math skills that students in grade 3 should master. The book has three practice tests, each with 50 multiple-choice questions from four reporting categories: Number and Number Sense; Computation and Estimation; Measurement and Geometry; and Probability, Statistics, Patterns, Functions, and Algebra. Your teacher will explain how to complete the practice tests. You will use the answer form at the back of this book. Be sure to fill in the answer bubbles completely. If you change an answer, be sure to erase your first answer fully. To help you choose the best answer to a problem, use the following tips: CONTENTS Practice Test Practice Test Answer Forms Read each problem carefully before you try to answer it. Be sure you understand what you are being asked to do. Look at all the answer choices. Cross out any choices that you know are wrong. Think about the answer choices that are left. Choose the one that you think is correct. Check your answer to be sure it makes sense. ISBN Curriculum Associates, LLC North Billerica, MA (U.S. & Canada) CurriculumAssociates.com No part of this book may be reproduced by any means without written permission from the publisher. All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA

3 Directions Read each question and choose the best answer. SAMPLE What number is in the thousands place in 45,601? A 0 B 4 C 5 D 6 29

4 1 What fraction of the cubes is shaded? A }} 1 10 B 1 } 8 C }} 2 10 D }} The figure below is a model for the multiplication sentence Which division sentence is modeled by the same figure? F G H J

5 3 Which of these numbers is six hundred ten thousand, five hundred eighty-two? A 10,682 B 601,582 C 610,582 D 610,852 4 Pablo has done }} 1 of his homework problems. Which group shows 1 10 }} 10 of the papers shaded? F G H J 31

6 5 Which of these equals 4,000 when rounded to the nearest thousand? A 3,175 B 3,487 C 4,195 D 5,512 6 This model is shaded to show 1 whole. Look at the shaded parts of the model below. What mixed number is shown? F 2 1 } 3 G 1 2 } 3 H 2 2 } 3 J 3 1 } 3 32

7 7 Dana has been studying multiplication facts. She knows that Dana can use this fact to solve which of these problems? A B C D Which of the following correctly compares the values of the fractions? F } 1 4, } 1 3 G } 1 4. } 1 3 H } } 1 3 J } 1 3, }

8 9 The table below shows the number of calories in five different meals served at a restaurant. Meal Number of Calories A 575 B 565 C 550 D 590 E 585 Which meal has a greater number of calories than the number of calories in Meal E? A Meal A B Meal B C Meal C D Meal D 10 What is the value of 4,097 rounded to the nearest hundred? F 4,000 G 4,100 H 4,200 J 5,000 34

9 11 Virginia s land area is 42,769 square miles. How many ten thousands are in the number 42,769? A 2 B 4 C 6 D 7 12 Mitch wrote the number sentence below Which number belongs on the blank to make the sentence correct? F 298 G 378 H 385 J

10 13 Ms. Nelson divided her class of 32 students into groups of 4. How many groups did she make? A 4 B 6 C 8 D Look at the models below. Model 1 Model What is the value of 3 } } 8? F 1 } 8 G 1 } 5 H 5 } 8 J 6 } 8 36

11 15 The art teacher asked students to collect pine cones for an upcoming project. On Monday, students brought in 113 pine cones. On Tuesday, students brought in 69 pine cones. How many more pine cones were collected on Monday than on Tuesday? A 44 B 46 C 54 D ? F 32 G 28 H 26 J The library is selling old books. There are 2,024 books for children, 1,687 books for teens, and 3,215 books for adults. What is the total number of books that the library is selling? A 5,126 B 6,816 C 6,926 D 7,034 37

12 18 Tamara runs 3 miles each day. How many miles does she run in the month of July (31 days)? F 10 G 87 H 93 J Ashley did } 1 6 of her history project on Saturday. She did another } 3 6 of her project on Sunday. Saturday Sunday What fraction of Ashley s project was done on those two days? A 1 } 6 B 1 } 3 C 4 } 6 D }}

13 ? F 2 G 10 H 11 J Luke has 9 baseball cards that he wants to give away to 3 friends. Which shows one way that each friend will get the same number of cards? A B C D 39

14 22 Mr. O Keeffe put all of his crayons into 11 small boxes. He put 11 crayons in each box. How many crayons did he put into boxes? F 131 G 121 H 111 J Which container holds about a liter of liquid? A B C D 40

15 24 Two boxes each have a collection of bills and coins. Box A Box B Which correctly compares the value of the money in each box? F Box A. Box B G Box A 5 Box B H Box B. Box A J Box B, Box A 25 Use your centimeter ruler to help answer this question. What is the perimeter of the rectangle below? A 11 centimeters B 22 centimeters C 28 centimeters D 36 centimeters 41

16 26 Construction workers estimate that a job will take 3 months. About how many days is 3 months? F 21 G 30 H 90 J 1, About how long is a skateboard? A 6 centimeters B 60 centimeters C 60 meters D 600 meters 28 What is the perimeter of this figure? F 12 centimeters G 16 centimeters H 24 centimeters J 32 centimeters 4 cm 8 cm 8 cm 4 cm 42

17 29 Mr. Hamada got home at the time shown on the clock below. Which is closest to the time shown on the clock? A 3:06 B 3:36 C 3:39 D 3:46 30 What is the area of the shaded figure? F 8 square units G 12 square units H 14 square units J 16 square units 5 1 square unit 43

18 31 What is the most appropriate unit for measuring the mass of a television set? A Gram B Kilogram C Liter D Milliliter 32 The clock shows what time Doug started working on an art project. If Doug worked for 2 hours, at what time did he stop? F 5:30 G 5:00 H 4:30 J 1:30 44

19 Glue Stick 33 Use your ruler to answer this question. How long is the glue stick? A 3 } 4 inch B 1 1 } 2 inches C 2 1 } 2 inches D 3 inches 45

20 34 Joy bought some stickers for $0.85. Which group of coins shows exactly $0.85? F G H J 35 Mr. Ellis drew the following on the board. Which best describes what Mr. Ellis drew? A Line B Line segment C Angle D Point T 46

21 36 What is the temperature on the thermometer shown? 80 F 70 F 60 F 50 F 40 F F 628F G 648F H 668F J 688F 37 Which two shapes below are congruent? A B A Figure A and Figure C B Figure A and Figure D C Figure B and Figure C D Figure B and Figure D C D 47

22 38 The shaded face on this shoebox best represents which geometric figure? SHOES F Rectangle G Triangle C Square D Cube 39 Which of these figures has 3 angles? A Square B Triangle C Circle D Cone 48

23 40 This line plot shows the prices of all the different pizzas sold at North End Pizza. X X X X XX X X X X X X $6.00 $7.00 $8.00 $9.00 $10.00 $11.00 $12.00 How many different kinds of pizza sell for less than $10? F 6 G 7 H 8 J 9 41 Students record the number of pages they read in their books each night. The pictograph shows how many pages the students in Rob s group have read. Student Number of Pages Rob José Lila Dawn 5 2 pages How many more pages did José read than Dawn? A 1 B 2 C 4 D 9 49

24 42 There are 6 gray and 3 white gumballs on the tray. Without looking, Annette picked one of the gumballs. Is it certain, likely, unlikely, or impossible that she picked a white gumball? F Certain G Likely H Unlikely J Impossible 43 Five students answered a question and recorded the results below. Student Number of Pages Tony Regina José Clint Joana 5 2 pages Which of these is most likely the question the students answered? A How many books did you buy? B How many pages of your book did you read last night? C How many pages can you read in a minute? D How many books are in your desk? 50

25 44 The chart shows the shapes and colors of Mylie s tiles. Favorite Colors Shape Color Green (G) Blue (B) Which of the following shows all the different combinations of 1 shape and 1 color of tile that Mylie can make? F G B B G G B G G R B Y Y B H G G G J G B 51

26 45 Which bar graph matches the data given in the tally chart? Season Number of Votes Spring Summer Fall Winter Favorite Season A Number of Votes Spring Summer Fall Winter Season Favorite Season B Number of Votes Spring Summer Fall Winter Season Favorite Season C D Number of Votes Number of Votes Spring Summer Fall Winter Season Favorite Season Spring Summer Fall Winter Season 52

27 46 Mika has a lemonade stand. She makes different numbers of pitchers of lemonade, as shown in the table below. Pitchers Lemons How could Mika find out how many lemons she needs for 7 pitchers of lemonade? F Multiply 7 by 6. G Add 7 and 7. H Multiply 7 by 8. J Multiply 7 by Numbers that go into the machine below are changed to a different number using a rule In In In Out 18 Out 19 Out 20 Which of the following could be the rule the machine uses? A Add 2. B Add 4. C Add 6. D Add 8. 53

28 48 Which statement shows the identity property of multiplication? F G H J Macy drew the geometric pattern below. What are the next two shapes in the pattern? A?? B C D 50 If , what is 32 24? F 52 G 54 H 56 J 58 54