A kilometers per day. B kilometers per day. C 15.5 kilometers per day. D 9.3 kilometers per day

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1 1 Kelley and her 2 friends walked 46.5 kilometers on a 5-day birdwatching trip. They walked the same distance each day. How many kilometers did they hike per day? A kilometers per day B kilometers per day C 15.5 kilometers per day D 9.3 kilometers per day 2 The graph shows the location of bird nests in a forest. Each unit stands for 100 yards. Which points mark locations that are more than 800 yards from the x-axis? y A B C D E F H G x F points A, B, C G points A, B H points B, E, H J points E, H Item 1: TEKS 5.3G, 5.1A; Item 2: TEKS 5.8A, 5.1A, 5.1D, 5.1E 46 Texas Assessment Resources

2 3 Carmella is painting a sign for the school picnic. The sign is a long rectangle. It measures 3 ft wide by 18 yd long. What is the area of the rectangle in square feet? Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on the answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value. 4 Population density is the number of people in a given area. It is often reported as a number of people per square mile. A city has 20,570 people and covers 12 square miles. Find its population density. Round the answer to the nearest whole number. F 171 people per square mile G 172 people per square mile H 1,714 people per square mile J 1,715 people per square mile Item 3: TEKS 5.4H, 5.7, 5.1A, 5.1B; Item 4: TEKS 5.2C, 5.3C, 5.1A, 5.1B 47 Texas Assessment Resources

3 5 A survey asked families how many cell phones they had. The dot plot shows the survey results Cell Phones per Family How many of these families had more than 2 cell phones? A 7 B 9 C 13 D 16 6 A student walks 3 4 mile home from school. He walks uphill for 1 2 mile. It is downhill the rest of the way. How far does he walk downhill? Use the model to help solve the problem. 1 mile uphill F 3 4 mile G 3 8 mile H 1 4 mile J 1 8 mile Item 5: TEKS 5.9C, 5.1A, 5.1B, 5.1D, 5.1E; Item 6: TEKS 5.3H, 5.1A, 5.1E 48 Texas Assessment Resources

4 7 Barney buys a bookcase with a marked price of $280. He writes a check for $ Which term describes the difference between the marked price and the amount deducted from his checking account? A debit B deposit C sales tax D income tax 8 Each week Susan spends part of her savings. Week Amount Spent (dollars) If this pattern continues, how can you find how much Susan spends next week? F multiply 15 by 2 G divide 240 by 2 H multiply 240 by 2 J Not here Item 7: TEKS 5.10A, 5.1A, 5.1G; Item 8: TEKS 5.4D, 5.1A, 5.1F, 5.1G 49 Texas Assessment Resources

5 9 Evelyn and her brothers are planting grass in this area in their backyard. Which geometric term describes the area they will plant? A hexagon B rectangle C trapezoid D quadrilateral 10 Gina is 100 miles from home, training for a bicycle race. Each hour she rides her bicycle, she is 20 miles closer to home. Which graph shows her distance from home in the next few hours? F Distance from Home (mi) y x Hours H Distance from Home (mi) y x Hours G Distance from Home (mi) y x Hours J Distance from Home (mi) y x Hours Item 9: TEKS 5.5, 5.1A, 5.1G; Item 10: TEKS 5.8C, 5.1A, 5.1D, 5.1E 50 Texas Assessment Resources

6 11 Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. Gertrude is making a fruit salad. She uses 2.25 pounds of strawberries and 3 boxes of blueberries. Each box holds 8 ounces of blueberries. How much salad does she make? A pounds B pounds C 5.25 pounds D 3.75 pounds 12 Carlos uses a spreadsheet to keep track of his checking account. Activity Deposits Debits Balance 2-Mar Balance $ Mar Part-time job $ $ Mar New jacket $ Mar Gift from Uncle Joe $30.00 $ Mar Concert tickets $35.00 $ Mar Trip to a museum $20.75 $ Which expression should Carlos use to find the amount to write in the gray box? F $ $41.58 G $ $41.58 H $ $30.00 J $ $41.58 Item 11: TEKS 5.7, 5.1A, 5.1B; Item 12: TEKS 5.10D, 5.1A, 5.1C, 5.1E 51 Texas Assessment Resources

7 13 Which object is moving at a speed greater than 1 meter per second? Object Distance (meters) Time (seconds) A B C A Object A B Object B C Object C D All of these 14 A citizen s group surveyed 244 women and 386 men. One sixth of the people are NOT planning to vote to re-elect the mayor. How many of these people are going to vote for the mayor? F 630 G 525 H 142 J 105 Item 13: TEKS 5.3A, 5.3C, 5.1A, 5.1B; Item 14: TEKS 5.3I, 5.1A, 5.1B 52 Texas Assessment Resources

8 15 Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. Paul used unit cubes to fill a box. Each unit cube has a side length of 1 inch. What is the volume of the box in cubic inches? Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on the answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value. 16 Eddie Sue and her friends rent a canoe. They pay $25 plus $15 per hour. Which equation shows the cost, c, to rent the canoe for h hours? F c = 25h + 15 G c = ( )h H c = 25-15h J c = h Item 15: TEKS 5.6A, 5.1C, 5.1D; Item 16: TEKS 5.4B, 5.1A, 5.1D, 5.1F 53 Texas Assessment Resources

9 17 Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. A rocket traveled for 20 seconds at an average speed of 22.8 kilometers per minute. How far did the rocket go? A 760 kilometers B 68.4 kilometers C 45.6 kilometers D 7.6 kilometers 18 The data show heights of trees to the nearest one half meter. 32.5, 33, 34, 35.5, 34.5, 35, 32.5, 34.5, 35, 35.5, 34, 34 Lana made this dot plot from the data What measurement did Lana leave out? F 34 ft G 34.5 ft H 35 ft J 35.5 ft Item 17: TEKS 5.3E, 5.3F, 5.1A, 5.1B; Item 18: TEKS 5.9A, 5.1A, 5.1D, 5.1E 54 Texas Assessment Resources

10 19 Katherine s town got 2.32 inches of snow yesterday. Her brother s town got 4 times that much snow. Use this model to help you find the amount of snow her brother s town got. A 0.58 inches B 2.32 inches C 8.32 inches D 9.28 inches 20 David is using this diagram to classify quadrilaterals. Quadrilaterals in the shaded part have no right angles and one pair of parallel sides. no right angles one pair parallel sides Which shape could belong in the shaded section of the two ovals? F rhombus that isn t a square G trapezoid H rectangle that isn t a square J parallelogram that isn t a rectangle Item 19: TEKS 5.3D, 5.1A, 5.1C, 5.1D; Item 20: TEKS 5.5, 5.1D, 5.1F, 5.1G 55 Texas Assessment Resources

11 21 Ruth is paid $875 per week. Her take-home pay is $ Which of these is Ruth s gross income? A $ B $ C $ D $1, Manuel and his classmates are showing number patterns with graphs. Manuel uses the rule y =x+2 for the odd numbers between 4 and 14. He makes this graph. y x Which point is missing from Manuel s graph? F (3, 5) G (7, 7) H (7, 9) J Not here Item 21: TEKS 5.10B, 5.1A; Item 22: TEKS 5.4C, 5.8C, 5.1D, 5.1E 56 Texas Assessment Resources

12 23 Distances to stars and galaxies are described with light-years and parsecs. One light-year is about 5.88 million miles. And, a light-year is approximately equal to parsec. Which shows in expanded notation? A (3 1) + (7 0.1) + (7 0.01) B (3 0.1) + (0 0.01) + ( ) C ( ) + (0 0.01) + (7 0.1) D (3 0.1) + (0 0.01) + ( ) 24 A student is making a graph to show the results of a science experiment. She wants to show that a toy car went 13.5 meters in 8 seconds. y Toy Car and Ramp Experiment Distance (Meters) x Seconds The student starts at (0, 0) and goes 8 units to the right. Where should she go next? F 13.5 units right G 13.5 units left H 13.5 units down J 13.5 units up Item 23: TEKS 5.2A, 5.1D; Item 24: TEKS 5.8B, 5.1A, 5.1D, 5.1E, 5.1G 57 Texas Assessment Resources

13 25 Choose the best estimate for the cost of 8.6 pounds of oranges at $2.39 per pound. A $16.00 B $22.50 C $25.00 D $ Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. Theresa is using the formula V =Bh to find the volume of this stack of cubes. Each little cube is one cubic centimeter. If Theresa uses 20 for B, what value should she use for h? F 3 centimeters G 4 centimeters H 12 square centimeters J 72 cubic centimeters Item 25: TEKS 5.3A, 5.3E, 5.1A, 5.1C; Item 26: TEKS 5.4G, 5.1D 58 Texas Assessment Resources

14 27 Terry bought 1 yard of canvas. She divided it into 8 equal parts 2 to make straps for tote bags. She made 5 straps. How much of a yard was left? 1 2 yard 1 yard A B C 3 8 D Motram worked hours on Monday. He worked 71 hours on 3 Wednesday. How much longer did he work on Wednesday than on Monday? F hours G hours H hours J hours Item 27: TEKS 5.3H, 5.3J, 5.1A, 5.1B, 5.1D; Item 28: TEKS 5.3K, 5.1A 59 Texas Assessment Resources

15 29 Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. Yola used 201 inches of braid to trim a rectangular quilt. The longer edge of the quilt is 55 inches. What is the length of the shorter edge of the quilt? A 110 in. B 90 in. C 45.5 in. D 45 in. 30 Here are the average scores for four people in a dance contest. Contestant Score Alice Ben Cindy Darius Which statement compares the highest and lowest scores? F G H J All of these Item 29: TEKS 5.3G, 5.4H, 5.1A, 5.1B; Item 30: TEKS 5.2B, 5.1A, 5.1F 60 Texas Assessment Resources

16 31 The data show heights of fir trees in inches. 68, 70, 52, 85, 58, 64, 65, 70, 55, 58, 71 Which stem-and-leaf plot represents the data? A C Key: 8 1 means 81 Key: 8 1 means 81 B D Key: 8 1 means 81 Key: 8 1 means Donald is planning to buy a new computer. What is one result of making this kind of purchase with a debit card? F He pays more than the marked price. G He pays a greater amount of sales tax. H He may owe interest on an unpaid balance. J He lowers the amount in his checking account. Item 31: TEKS 5.9A, 5.1A, 5.1B, 5.1E; Item 32: TEKS 5.10C, 5.1A 61 Texas Assessment Resources

17 33 The graph for the Pet Store Sales should show a total of 300 items sold. Pet Store Sales Cat Toys 56 Dog Toys 73 Birds 52 Fish Hamsters 18 Other Number of Items How are the number of fish, f, and hamsters, h, related? A f = 3 h B f = 1 3 h C f =h+30 D f = 300 -h 34 Pamela wrote an expression using six different numbers and all four operations. Simplify Pamela s expression [4 (58-19)] + (75, 3) Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on the answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value. Item 33: TEKS 5.4B, 5.9C, 5.1A, 5.1B, 5.1E; Item 34: TEKS 5.4F, 5.1D 62 Texas Assessment Resources

18 35 Angelo has a monthly budget of $1,400. Item Amount Mortgage $750 Utilities $325 Transportation $120 Food? Cable TV $65 Other $50 How much can Angelo spend on food and have a balanced budget? A $70 B $90 C $120 D Not here 36 You could use this formula to find the sum, S, of the first 50 whole numbers. S = 50 2 (1 + 50) What do the parentheses in the formula tell you to do first? F Add 1 to 50. G Divide 50 by 2. H Multiply 25 by 1. J Multiply 25 by 51. Item 35: TEKS 5.10F, 5.1A, 5.1B, 5.1E; Item 36: TEKS 5.4E, 5.1A, 5.1G 63 Texas Assessment Resources

19 37 Anita and 3 friends shared 1 of a cake equally. How much of the 3 cake did each person get? A 1 12 B 1 9 C 1 4 D Geraldo made the scatterplot from the data table. Which pair of values in the table is NOT plotted correctly? Hours Studying Final Grade Final Grade (percent) y Hours Studying x F (1, 65) H (4, 95) G (2, 65) J (5.5, 80) Item 37: TEKS 5.3L, 5.1A; Item 38: TEKS 5.9B, 5.1A, 5.1E 64 Texas Assessment Resources

20 39 There are 24 people on a field trip. Three-fourths of the people are students. How many students are there on the field trip? A 6 B 8 C 16 D A company shipped 187 boxes that each weighed 68 ounces. The shipping clerk multiplied to find the total weight shipped and got 1,272 ounces. Why is the shipping clerk s answer NOT reasonable? F 8 7 is 56. The answer should have a 5 as the tens digit. G 100 times 60 is 6,000. The answer should be about 6,000. H 200 times 70 is 14,000. The answer is too small. J 200 times 70 is 14,000. The answer should be greater than 14,000. Item 39: TEKS 5.3I, 5.1A, 5.1C, 5.1D; Item 40: TEKS 5.3A, 5.3B, 5.4H, 5.1A, 5.1C, 5.1G 65 Texas Assessment Resources

21 41 Harold knows he will need a new computer next year. What is one way he can pay for it and still have a balanced budget? A Use $1,000 from a savings account. B Pay for more things with credit cards. C Increase the amount he saves each month. D Increase the amount per month he spends on cable and Internet connections. 42 In Amanda s class, 3 4 of the students take the bus, and 1 of the 3 students bring their lunch. Which model shows 3 of the class shaded, 4 and then 1 of the class marked with s? 3 F H G J Item 41: TEKS 5.10E, 5.1A; Item 42: TEKS 5.3H, 5.1A, 5.1D 66 Texas Assessment Resources

22 43 Mr. Henton is planting orange trees. He wants to plant the trees in a rectangular pattern with more than one row. Which of these numbers is prime and therefore CANNOT be the number of orange trees? A 81 B 83 C 85 D Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. Georgio s little sister put 12 blocks in a rectangle like this. Then Georgio added 5 more layers. Each block is 1 cubic centimeter. What is the volume of the stack of blocks Georgio and his sister made? F 72 cubic centimeters G 60 cubic centimeters H 17 cubic centimeters J 12 cubic centimeters Item 43: TEKS 5.4A, 5.1A, 5.1F; Item 44: TEKS 5.6B, 5.1E 67 Texas Assessment Resources

23 45 There is no exact definition of the number of words in a short story. Some people say that a short story has no more than 20,000 words and no fewer than 1,000 words. Which two of these short stories have the greatest number of words? Story Number of Pages Estimated Words per Page A B C D E A stories B and D B stories C and D C stories C and E D stories D and E 46 Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. A small black ant is 0.32 centimeter long. How long is a trail of 1,500 ants? F 0.47 meter G 4.7 meters H 4.8 meters J 7.5 meters Item 45: TEKS 5.3B, 5.1B; Item 46: TEKS 5.3E, 5.7, 5.1B 68 Texas Assessment Resources

24 47 Use the Grade 5 Mathematics Reference Materials to answer this question. Dennis practiced the violin for 1 3 hours Saturday morning and 30 4 minutes Saturday afternoon. How long did he practice that day? A hours B hours C hours D Not here 48 A student connected points A and B with a straight line, then drew a line parallel to line AB through point C. y A C B x Which of these points is on the same line as the line containing point C? F (1, 9) H (7, 0) G (5, 3) J All of these Item 47: TEKS 5.7, 5.3K, 5.1A; Item 48: TEKS 5.8C, 5.1D, 5.1F 69 Texas Assessment Resources

25 49 Which of the following statements CANNOT describe a tabletop shaped like a rhombus? A 4 vertices B 1 right angle C all congruent sides D two pairs of parallel sides 50 A construction company removed 0.24 ton of material when a building was torn down. One fifth of the material can be recycled. About how many tons can be recycled? Use the number line to help you estimate the answer F 0.05 ton G 0.08 ton H 0.44 ton J 0.5 ton Item 49: TEKS 5.5, 5.1G; Item 50: TEKS 5.3A, 5.3F, 5.1A, 5.1C, 5.1E STOP 70 Texas Assessment Resources