]pwy-\-_n-bpss ]q p--bnâ

Transcription

1 ]pkvxiw am v P. Due e w 24 am su ISvPp C y³ P\-Xbv v e yw ]ng- -cpxv KpPvdm-Øns\ ]ptcm-k-xn-bp m- n-bxv Xm\m-sW v \tc-{µ-tamun hmzn- p- p- v. Aß-s\-sb- n "]ptcm-kxn F m F mwv? P\-Po-hn-X-Øns \ne sa -s -Sp-ØpIsb mwv "]ptcm-kxn v' Rm ImWp GI A w. hmcni BinJv k am ]pwy-\-_n-bpss ]q p--bnâ ka-kvxm-ebw, tnfmcn tx n- ew ae- pdw Pn, ticf t^m : sunniafkar@gmail.com 06 ark-ß-sfbpw oww Ae- m XpS-ßn. H -I-ß-fpsS thkx Ipd- p. bm{x mcn ]ecpw kwl-tøm-ssm- -sa- Øp- n-. CXp-I _nem Xs a[p-camb i_vz-øn ]msm XpS-ßn. B i_vzho-nn-iƒ A -co- -Øn ]c-s m-gp-in. amt\-pnmv Ub-d-IvS : kønzv sslz-cen inlm_v Xß-ƒ No^v FUn- s{]m. si. Ben- p n apkven-bm FIvkn-Iyq- ohv FUn- ]n.]n. apl-ωzv ss^kn FUn- Fw. Da dlvam\n ]p q FIvkn-Iyq- ohv Ub-d-IvS lmpn si. aωzv ss^kn P\-d amt\-p A_vZp- -azv ]qt m- q ]ªn-j Fw-.]n.-Fw. A ico^v Ipcn- ƒ k p-te-j kn-.]n. CJv_m Ih iwko te -Hu v laozv ta apdn hcn-kwjy Hcp h jw 300/- Bdp amkw 150/- H -{]Xn 6 06/ 16/Ppss\Zv dlvam\n ISeq `cw\n h-l-w-ß-fpss kq va hgn 21/C_v\p kp n hlm-_nkw ]pxnb axw ]Wn-bp p 24/A p- emw ] n-bq {]] w \my-\n-te- p kzodmøv 27/aplΩZv lpzhn Hma-t»cn hn\-b^-ew 29/Ckvam-Cu lpzhn snω-e-t»cn IAv_:îal-Xz-ß-fpsS tklw {]Xn-I-cWw - 04/ Hs m- v 05/ ]pkvx-i-apdn 28/ hm Ø-Iƒ / hnnm-c-]yw 34

2 tum. Pam amzo ssitdm hnh: A h-den apl-ωzv hyànkzmx-{ ys l\n- -cpxv kndn-b-bpss Xe-ÿm\ \K-cn-bmb Ua-kvI-kns ] -W- {]m- -Øn Hcp sim p {Kma-ap- v. im X aqsn -\n p kky-iym-a-fhpw ]pjv]m-e- r-x-amb Hcp shfn-{º-tz-iw. AhnsS, ] -]-hn-g-߃ ]qøp-\n p hb-ens Hc- -ØmWv ^pbzv A p apo-zns hosv. ansp- \pw kzm -{]-k- -hz- \\pamb hnzym n-bmwv ^pb-zv. m n H m-a. \ mbn {In v Ifn- pw. F m Ahs ]nxmhv A p apozv Bhs, I -i m-c\pw ap tim-]n-bp-am-wv. kviqƒ hn ph- m {In v Ifn- m hb-en-te v HmSp sxm pw At±l-Øn-\v C -a-. h m-sømcp a\p-jy-\mwv At±-lw. sxm - Xn\pw ]nsn- -Xn-\p-sa mw ^pb-zns\ ]gn- p-ibpw Nnet mƒ ASn- p-ibpw snøpw. hnim-e-amb ssaxm-\hpw \o p-\n p Im msn acß-fp-ap henb kviqfn-emwv ^pbzv ]Tn- p- -Xv. s^{_phcn amkw Item- -h-ß-fpss Ime-am-Wv. hnhn[bn\-ßfn a -cn- v A\-h[n kωm-\-߃ hmcn- q- m-\p kph Wm-h-kcw. ansp- -\mb ^pbzv \nc-h[n C\-ß-fn sxc-s -Sp- -s - p. B h jsø Hcp {]txyi C\w a - c-øn ^pb-zns XI {]I-S-\-Øn-eqsS Ahs Sow H m-a-sx-øn. F m-hcpw ^pb-zns\ A\p-tam-Zn- p; A[ym-]-I Ahs Ign-hns\ hmgvøn. a\w \ndsb A`n-am-\-hpw ssi \ndsb kωm-\-ß-fpambn kt m-j-tømss ho n-se-ønb ^pb-zns\ FXn-tc- Xv ]nxm-hns Zp ap-j-am-bn-cp- p. Aßp-anßpw Dem-Øns m- n-cp ]nxmhv ^pb-zns\ I -txmss NmSn-ho-Wp. s]mxnsc X n. kωm-\-߃ \ne-sødn- p. ""Ip n-i-sf hgnsx n- m Hmtcm a -c-߃! BcmSm \ns CsXms ]Tn- n- Xv? \ns kviqfn Ab- Xv ]Tn- m-\m-wv, Ifn- m-\-.'' CXp ]d v ]nxmhv Nhn- n- p-xn v IS- p-t]mbn. ]mhw ^pb-zv. thz\ kln- m Ign-bmsX \ne-hn-fn- p. Iptd t\cw Ic v Ah-km\w own v Dd-ßn. D n \ndsb {]Xn`-bp-ambn hf ph B hnzym n-bpss a\- ns {]Imiw sisp-øm am{xw i -am-bn-cp p Xs ]nxm-hns iim-c-h jw. Bfl-hn-izmkw \ -s ^pb- Zns ]co m -{]-I-S-\-߃ h jw-{]xn tamj-am-bn- h p. lmp ] n-i-bnse Ah-km\ \º-dmbn Xo ^pbzv ]Xps hnzym-e-b-tømss hns-]-d- p. *** amà v 20 Ua-kvI-knse Xnc-t -dnb Hcp kv{so n Im F n- \p-i-fpss Icnbpw ]pi-bp-ta p hmsnb Hcp h Ivtjm vam- \mbnøo n-cn- p- p B bphm-hv. {]Xo- -Iƒ h n taml- `wkw h B IÆp-I-fnse ZpxJw Fs a\- n Hcp-\o- - embn ]S p. *** bphxzw kzmx{ y hmrvp-bpss {]Xo-I-amWv. Xs hy n-xz-ønepw Nn -I-fnepw PohnXcoXn-bnepw ]cn- ]q Wamb kzmx{ yw Hmtcm sndp - mc\pw B{K-ln- p- p. AXv Ah-cpsS kz`mh]c-amb khn-ti-j-x-bm-wv. Cu kzmx{ y hmrvp-\sb sx n-s -Sp-Øp- Xv Ahs `mhn- Po-hn-XsØ Ah-Xm-f-Øn-em- n-tb- mw. amxm-]n-xm- -fpss {]Xo- -I-fn \n pw Ahs\ ]n m w sim p-t]m-tb- mw. ]t, F mwv \mw ioen-t hy n kzmx{ yw? FhnsSbmWv AXns AXn h-c-ºp-iƒ? ]ecpw a\- n-em- nb t]mse, BNm-c-ß-fn \n pw A\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn \n- p-ap Hfn-t m- tam amxm-]nxm sf [n -cn- tem, ]mc-º-cy-øn \n v IpX-dn-tbm-Stem, Kpcp-hcysc A\m-Z-cn- tem, hgn-hn _ -ß-fn-te s -Stem, kºøv [q Ø-Sn- m-\p Ah-k-c-ap- m- tem, \ntj-[mfl-i-amb \ne-]msv kzoi-cn- tem A kzmx{ yw. C d Hmtcm pw Zqc-hym-]I {]Xym-Lm-X-ß-fn-se-Øn- p-sa v \nc-h[n A\p`-h-߃ km n. ]ns tbm? ax-nn- -bnepw Kpcp-h-cy am-cpss kwxr-]vxnbnepw amxm-]n-xm- -fpss s]mcp-øønepw kmzm-nmc t_m[- ß-fnepw A[n-jvTn-X-amb hy n kzmx{ yw At \ap v th Xv? AsX, AXp-X-s. AXns\ \ntj-[n- m amxm- -]nxm Kp-cp-hrµw Hcp-ß-cpXv. F n, ^pb-zns\ t]mse ansp- -\mb Hcp ais\ \ -s -s - p-h-cpw. Cu coxn-bn-ep hy nkzmx-{ ysø ^e-{]z-ambn D]-tbm-K-s -Sp-Øn-bXmWv \ΩpsS amxrim ]pcp-j am-cpss PohnX hnp-b-øn\p \nzm- \w. {]nb-s sndp- - mtc, C\n Nn n- q. \ΩpsS amxm- ]n-xm- ƒ \sω Atß-b w kvt\ln- p h-cm-wv. AhcpsS X epw Xtem-Sepw \ΩpsS \ p th n-bm-wv. Ahcn \n p-ap- m-hp Zpc-\p-`-h-߃ \ΩpsS lrz-bsø apdns -Sp-Øm-Xn-cn- -s. AXv AXn-s\- m-fp-]cn AhpsS a\- ns\ apdn-s -Sp-Øp- p- v.

3 Hs m v kønzv _io-den inlm_v X߃, ]mw- msv basheeralithangal@gmail.com HuZm-cyw, [ocx Aahn `c-w-iq-s-øns ÿm]-i\pw kp{]-kn cmjv{s X{ - -\p-amb apb-hn-b(-d) -H-cn- {]hm-ni ]u{x lkvd-øv lk _n Aen(-d)-hn-t\mSv tnmzn- p-i-bp- mbn: ""A tbm {]nb-s - -h-tc, am\y-xbpw ss[cyhpw HuZm-cy-hp-sa- mwv?'' lk (-d) adp-]sn ]d p: ""am\y-xsb- m Hcmƒ kz w Zo\ns\ kwc- n- epw kzi-co-tc-osb Ipdn v kzm- Pm-{KX ]pe Øepw BXn-Yy-acym-Z-bn amxr-ibmhepw X -th-fbn {]tim-]n-x-\m-hm-xn-cn- -ep-am-wv.'' ss[cy-sa- m kz w Ab hmkn- v h p- `-hn- p {]bm-k-ßsf {]Xn-tcm-[n- epw A-\n thf-i-fn a ssis m- -ep-am-wv. HuZm-cy-sa- m tnmzn- p- -Xn\v apºpxs Zm\w snøepw hni- p- -h\p ` Ww \ I-ep-am-Wv. Cu k Kp-W߃ HØn-W-ßm-Ø-h ta hn-h-cn k kz-`m-h-ß-fpss DS-a-bm-sW p ]dbm-h-x-.'' Xzm_n-D-Ifn {]ap-j\mb lk- \p _kz-cn(-d)-tbmsv Hcn tnmzyap- -bn- -s - p: ""BcmWv bym [ Ωn-jvT?'' alm {]Xn-h-Nn p: ""kz w C m-\n -ßsf Ah-K-Wn v Cemlo {]Xo- p-th n kºøv sne-h-gn- p- -h-\mwv bym [ Ωn-jvT. A]-c Xncn- p -tnm-zn p: """F mwv [ocx?'' alm ]d p: ""k h -Im-cy-ßfnepw CS-s]-SmsX AXym-h-iyhpw AXy- m-t]- n-xhp-amb Imcy-ß-fn am{xw CS-s]-S-emWv bym [oc-x.'' ho pw BKX tnmzn p: ""F mwv Zp hybw?'' alm-\-h Iƒ: ""ÿm\ e_v[n- p-th n hybw snøp- -sx pw Zp hymbw Xs -bm-wv.'' ]Ww k h Imcy-ßfpsSbpw C \am-sw hmztømsv hntbm-pn v {]I-Sn- n- p- -h-cm-wv `qcn-] XXz-Nn- -Icpw. Ah kzmb-ø-am- nb t\ -߃ k hhpw hnzym-[-\-øn-eqssbmbn-cp- psh Xv Ncn-{Xam-Wv. alm-\mb PAv^ kzmzn-jv(-d) ]d-bp- p: ""_p n-sb- mfpw Adn-hn-s\- mfpw a\p-jy\v D]-Im-c- {]-Z-amb as mcp kºm-zyan. A -X-sb- mƒ Ip -Ic-amb as mcp ]m]-hpan-.'' A mlp ]d-bp p: ""Rm am\y-x-bp-ssbpw HuZmcy-Øn-s bpw kø-bm-wv. hgn-]n-g- -h-scm pw Fs kvt\l-øn-\ l-c-. a p- -h-cn- -s -SmØ hn[-øn s]cp-am-dp- Xv Ahn-izm-k-Øns e W-am-Wv. Ahnizm-kn-Itfm? \c-i-øn-em-hpw.'' A m-lp-hns dkq (-kz)-bpss ]u{x am-cnsemcmfmb alm-\mb lpssk (-d) Ihn-Iƒ v IqSp-X-embn Zm\-[ a-߃ \ In-bn-cp- p. alm-\-h I-fpsS Cu kz`mhw C -s -SmsX t]mb kzk-tlm-z-c lk (- d), lpssk (-d)\v Hcp IsØ-gp-Xn, ktlm-z-cs Cu \S-]-Snsb A]-e-]n- p-sim- v. DS Xs lpssk (d)s adp-]-sn- Øv h p:î " "ktlm-z-cm, Hcp a\p-jy hybw snøp- -Xnse G hpw \ kºøv Ahs A`n-am\w kwc- n- p-hm th n sne-h-gn- p- -Xm-Wv. Xmt m- ni-fmb Cu Ihn-Iƒ {]hm-ni]u{x-\mb Fs Ipdn v hna i\w \S-Øp- Xv Rm XS-b-W-a-t.'' 2013 amà v 20 5

4 ]m p-w Imew {][m\ tãmdn BinJv k am ]pwy-\-_n-bpss ]q p- -bnâ _nem (d). apøv \_n(k)bpss hm vhnfn mc. im amb cm{xn. Fßpw \n»_vzx Xfw si n \n p p. Ccpƒ AXns IcnºSw sim v F mw aqsnbn p v. a m \nhmknisf mw Kw`oc ab ØnemWv. t] n\mhpitfm Zpxkz]v\ßtfm AhcpsS Dd w sispøp n. PohnXsa m Ifnbpw Xamibpw am{xamwh v. kwkoxhpw azyhpw azncm nbpw a{xamwhcpss PohnX kz]v\߃. ]mc{xni PohnXsa Xh v AdnbpI t]mepan. ]p\ P ahpw alvidm kwkahpw AhcpsS Nn bn t]mepw IS- p-h-cm-dn. ]Ie ntbmfw ImaØn NjIhpambn B\µkmKcØn \ocm-sp Ah cm{xn- iøbn InS m s]s v ab Ønte v hgpxn hogpw own v Ah-ia bnepw ]cnkc {]tzißfnepw Pohs XpSn piƒ I pxpsßn. sxcphpifn P\߃ Zn\Ncybmb simsp hmß {]{InbIfnte s p. Imew Ah nsbn \SØm\ncn p almhnπhsø Ipdnt m a m tziw ImWm\ncn p kxyhpw AkXyhpw, [ ahpw A[ ahpw XΩnep t]mcm sø Ipdnt m H pw Ah-cpsS a\- n-te v hcp- n amà v 20

5 bmb arksøt mse. {]`mxøns hchdnbn v timgniƒ Iqhn... B i_vzw kqcys I W]pSßfn AebSn p.. InS mbbn DW s Wo {]`m IncW߃, hospifn abßn ns hsc ]pø ]pecnsb kzoicn m XgpInØtemSn hnfn pw Øn. PohX\uIbn bm{xsnøm\p Hcp hpambn Bfp-Iƒ Fgpt p. a bnepw ]cnkc {]tzißfnepw Pohs XpSn piƒ I pxpsßn. sxcphpifn P\߃ Zn\Ncybmb simsp hmß {]{InbIfnte s p. Imew Ah nsbn \SØm\ncn p almhnπhsø Ipdnt m a m tziw ImWm\ncn p kxyhpw AkXyhpw, [ ahpw A[ ahpw XΩnep t]mcm sø Ipdnt m H pw Ah-cpsS a\- n-te v hcp- n-. B t]mcm w NnecpsS D a\-øns hmxmb\߃ Xpd ptºmƒ a pnne \nµyxbnte v Iq pipøphm\p ImcWambn `hn pibpw snøpw. AXnhnZqca msx kw`hn m\ncn p Cu kxyw a m \nhm-kn-i-f-dn- m AhcpsS kt mjw k m]øn\p hgnamdns msp pw; BÀmZw Xocm ZpxJ߃ pw. Xo! DaøØp_v\p Je^v IAv_mebØns ASptØ v hcnibmwv. IqsS IdpØ, \o p saen, Ihnsfm nb, I napsnbp ASnabpap v. IAv_ I t mƒ Ah \SØØn\v thkx Ipd p. Xs ASnabpsS t\tc ]m p-w Imew Xncn p\n v ]d p: ""_nem, Ign h jw hnpbw \nt mssm ap mbxv t]mse hnpbw C\nbpw \ns ]n pscs sb v Rm Bin p p. Ign XhW \ΩpsS Nc piƒ h em-`tømss \o ssiimcyw snbvxxp ImcWw Cu h jhpw I -hsw \ns G n phm\mwv tkm{x{]amwnamcpss Xocpam\w. _nem, CØhW \osbßm\pw ]cmpbs m...!'' ""bpam\m, \n߃ im \mhpi.'' bpam\s hm v ]q ØnbmIpw aptº _nem CSs] p. ""\msf JpssdinIfpsS kwlw bm{x ]pds SpIbmWv. th Hcp ßsf mw C p Xs \o ]q Ønbm pi. \msf kwltømssm w \obpw tncww.'' Da-øØv ]d- p. ""F mw ]q Ønbm mw'' _nem {]XnIcn p. "CØhW Fs ai IqsSbp mhn. \o X\n mbncn pw bm{xt]mth nhcni, _nem.' bp-am-\ _nemens\ DW Øn. c p t]cpw IAv_bn {]thin p. At mgmwv Jpssdio {]apj Iq wiqsn Ccn p Xv DaøØns ZrjvSnbn s] Xv. ""_nem, \o sn v lp_pen\v ap n Jp _m\ A n pibpw \ΩpsS bm{xsb pdn v At\zjn pibpw snøpi. Rm AhnsS ({]apjcpss kwløn )D mipw... DaøØv kwl-øn-te v \oßn. _nem lp_pens AcnIn sn p. "lp_p ' a mcpss G hpw henb _nw_amwv. Nph amwniyw 2013 amà v 20 7

6 ]m p-w Imew sim v a\pjycq]øn Xo Ø lp_pen\v kz WØmep ssiifmwp Xv. AXns ap n Ggp timepifp v. _nem AhnsS FØnbt mƒ lp_pens bcnin ssi p pambn \n p Hcp kv{xobpw as mcp ]pcpj\pap v. lp_pens ]qpmcn Ah p th n IW v t\m pibmwv. Np pw Hcp]mSmfpIƒ IqSn\n p pap v. hwimhenbn kwibap Ip nbpss ImcyØn Xo v e`n m sszhtømsv ]cmxn ]dbm h amxm]nxm sfbmwv Xm I sx p a\ nem nb _nemepw AhnsS \n p. ]qpmcn {]iv\t mepiƒ ]exhw Id n. Xocpam\sa mipsa BImw tbmss P\߃ izmkas n FØnt\m pibmwv. Ip nbpss amxm]nxm fpss apjøv AkzÿX {]ISamhm XpSßn. amxmhmwv IqSpX DXvIWvTmIpebmbn ImWs Sp Xv. Ahkm\w lp_pens Xocpam\w h p: kzcolv (hy w) Fs gpxn mwn p. At cw kv{xobpss apjw kt mjøm IqSpX {]Imin p. Ip nsb amtdmsw p ]nsn p. tijw, IqsS \n n-cp hy nbpss ASptØ v \oßn Cu jyw \nd IÆpItfmsS Ahs\ t\m n. hm pitf mƒ A ap B t\m w sim p am{xw Ahƒ axnbm nbn. ""I nt, sszhw \ap nsbn Xocpam\saSpØXv...''- Ahƒ Dds tnmzn p. F mhcpw ]ncn p. _nem am{xw _m nbmbn. `hyxtbmss ]qpmcn p ap nseøn sszhøn\p ImWn ka n psim v ]d p: ""sszhw Rßsf ]cnkwn phm\pw R߃ pta ImcpWyw ITm n phm\pw Cu bm{xbn Rßsf A\p{Kln phm\pamwv R߃ Cu ImWn ka n ncn p Xv.'' ImWn kzoicn v ]qpmcn {]iv\t m Id m XpSßn. "lp_p ' F v {]XnIcn psa v ImØv _nem \n p. "bm{xt]micpxv' F mwv BZyw h Xv. _nemens a\kv ZpxJØm hnßn, apjw hmsn. bm{xbpss XømsdSp piƒ F mw Ign RßtfmSv bm{xt]micpsx v \n tzin pitbm?! _nem ]ndp]ndpøp. _nemens ZpxJw {i n ]qpmcn ]d p: ""as mcp ImWn IqSn ka n pt\m q sszhw \nßtfmsv IcpW ImWnt mw. \nßfpss bm{xbv v ] s msn ImWnt mw.'' sszhøns ITm w {]Xo n v _nem ho pw ImWn h p amà v 20 ark-ß-sfbpw oww Ae- m XpS-ßn. H -I-ß-fpsS thkx Ipd- p. bm{x mcn ] ecpw kwl-tøm-ssm- -sa-øp- n-. CXp-I _nem Xs a[p-c-amb i_vz-øn ]msm XpS-ßn. B i_vz-ho-nn-iƒ A -co- -Øn ]c-s m-gp-in. tim ho pw Idßn. CØhW h Xv "bm{xt]mhpi' F mwv. _nemen\v kt mjambn. sszh{]oxn H p IqSn Dd n m ]qpmcntbmsv Hcp XhW IqSn tim Id m At±lw Bhiys p. ho pw bm{xbv v A\paXn \ Inbp \n tziw h p. _nem kt mjtømss bpam\s AcnInseØn. *** I hs kwlw imante v ]pds SpIbmWv. a m henb Bi bnemwv. XßfpsS D hcpw kvt\l`mp\ßfpw a psa mw ]pd-s -Sp kwlønep v. bm{xmt ißfpw a pw bm{xmwkßsf _m[n ptamsb Bi Ah n mxn. ]ns iman h v Nc piƒ v th {X em` hsap miptam F Nn bpw Ahsc Ae p p v.

7 kwlw ]pds Sm\p t\cambn. IsÆØm ZqctØmfw \nc\ncbmbn si nb H I q ߃ bm{xbvs mcpßn \n m-wv. AwKc I XßfpsS hml\ pdøv Ibdn Jm^nebpsS Imcy߃ At\zjn v kwlsø hebw snøpibmwv. "_\q-pp-alv' tkm{xøns t\xrxzw _nem-en\m- Wv. a m- \n-hm-kn-iƒ I -h-skwlsø bm{xbm- n. kwlw aµwaµw \oßn. Ip p-ifpw ae-ifpw Xm n Ah imans `mk-tø v Xncn- p. cm]-i-ep-iƒ amdn-a-dn p. awn- qdp-iƒ Znh-k-ß-fmbn simgn- p-sim- n-cp- p. oww Ah-cn ]escbpw Xf Øm XpS-ßn. ark-ß-sfbpw oww Ae- m XpS-ßn. H -I-ß-fpsS thkx Ipd- p. bm{x mcn ]ecpw kwl-tøm-ssm- -sa-øp- n-. CXp- I _nem Xs a[p-c-amb i_vz- Øn ]msm XpS-ßn. B i_vz-ho-nn- Iƒ A -co- -Øn ]c-s m-gp-in. Bfp-Iƒ i_vzw ti `mk-tø v ImXp- Iq n p ]nsn- p. k{i w {ihn Ah-cpsS lrzbw Dƒ p-f-in-x-am-bn. lrz-b-a-s- p-isf kv] in a[pc i_vzøn Ah D a-ø-cmbn. oww ad v Ahcpw IqsS ]msm XpS-ßn. ]m p-w Imew Bfp-Iƒ i_vzw ti `mk-tø v ImXp- Iq n p ]nsn- p. k{i w {ihn Ah-cpsS lrzbw Dƒ p-f-in- X-am-bn. lrz-b-a-s- p-isf kv] in a[pc i_vzøn Ah D a-ø-cmbn. oww ad v Ahcpw IqsS ]msm XpS-ßn. kwlmw-k-ß-fn \thm ta-i-ap- m-bn. hml-\-߃ v thkx IqSn-h- p. A sø kqcymkvx-a-b-øn-\p- apºv Xs Ah iman-se-øn. A sø kmbm- -Øn Jpssd-io- {]-ap-j Hcn-SØp kwlan- p Imcy-߃ hni-i-e\w snøp-ibmwv. Ah -cn-in-eqss IS- pt]mb _nem-en-s\bpw Ah kwl- Øn-te v Wn- p. Ww kzoicn p _nem Ah-cpsS IqsS-bn-cp- p. At mƒ A_q- Jp-lm-^-bpsS ai A_q-_Iv _nem-ens\ t\m n ]d p: ""_nem ; Fs mcp kpµ-c-amb i_vz-amwv \n\ v. \ns a[p-c -Ko-X-߃ bm{x- oww t]mepw ad- n- p-i-f- p, B i_vz-ho-nn-iƒ hgn-zqcw t]mepw R߃ v Ipd- p- X p''... cm{xnbpss BZybmaw Ignbpw hsc AhcpsS kwkmcw \o pt]mbn. ]n osh Ddßm th n ]ncn p. Znhk߃ ]expw Ign pis p. JpssdinIfpsS I hs c pisf mw hn pxo p. AXn-\n-S-bn _nemepw A_q_Ivdpw ]e Zn\cm{Xßfnepw kwkan p. Ah nsbn kulrzøns ]pxnb \mºpiƒ hncn p. AXp ]n osv henb Bfl_ ambn amdn. I hs kwlw a bnte p Xncn m\p Hcp ߃ \SØp Znhkw. thkøn \S p t]mip A_q- _-Ivdns\ I _nem tnmzn p: ""A_q_Iv ; Xm sftßm mwv t]mip Xv?.'' ""AhnsSbp Hcp ]ptcmlnxs bsptø v'' At±lw ]d p. F n\v?. _nem ho pw tnmzn- p: """C se Rm I kz]v\øns s]mcpfdnbm.'' Xncn p t]mcm\ncp 2013 amà v 20 9

8 ]m p-w Imew _nement\msv A_q_Iv tnmzn p: ""\o t]mcpt m _nem?.'' _nemepw IqsS IqSn. Aßs\ c pt]cpw ]ptcmlnxs atønseøn. kωxw tnmzn v AItØ p {]thin p. A_q_Iv I sx mw ]ptcmlnx\p ap n AhXcn n p. IÆp NnΩn F mw At±lw {ihn p. F mw ti pw I pw _nem sxm pdøncp p. hnhcww Ign bps ]ptcmlnx Xebpb Øn tnmzn p: ""\nßsfhnsøpimcmwv?'' ""R߃ a mcmw.v'' ""GXp hn`mkøn s] h?'' ""Jpssdio hwip.'' ""\nßfpss tpmensb mwv?'' ""I hsw.'' ]ptcmlnx ]d p: ""Xm fpss kz]v\w A mlp km mxvicn pibmsw n Xm fpss tkm{xøn \n v Hcp kxyzqx \ntbmknx\mhpw. Xm ƒ AhcpsS PohnXImeØv k XklNmcnbpw acwtijw Jeo^bpamIpw.'' _nem tnmzn p: ""F mwv {]hmni?'' ""A mlphns ZqX.'' A mlphns ZqXt\m? ""_nemens kwibw i n-s - p. ]ptcmlnx ]d p: ""AsX, P\ßfpsS k am KØn\p th nbmwv Ahsc A mlp \ntbmkn p Xv.'' ""lp_ptem, emxtbm, D tbm BtWm B {]hmnis\ Ab p Xv. AtXm Ckmt^m \mcetxm, As n IAv_ p nse At\Imbncw sszhßfn a ph XpamtWm? _nem ho pw tnmzn p. ""BImi `qanisf ]S A mlphmwv Ahsc \ntbmkn p Xv. B {]hmni, P\ßsf GIssZhmcm[\bnte v Wn pibpw IpSpw w tn m\mhiys SpIbpw _nw_ßsf XI m \n tzin pibpw snøpw.'' ]ptcmlnx {]XnIcn p. ""sszhßsf X nøi m At±lw \n tzin ptam?'' _nem ]cn{`atømss tnmzn p. ""AsX, At±lw F m _nw_ßsfbpw X nøi pi Xs snøpw.'' amà v 20 **** imw bm{x Ign v Jm^ne q w a bn Xncns Øn. hospifntes Øn IpSpw_ msc ImWp Xn\p apºv Xs kwlmwk߃ IAv_mebw {]Z nww snøm Xocpam\n p. I hsøn e`n h em`øn\p \µn {]Imin n m IAv_bv IsØ s]cnb sszhøn\p Np pw Ah IqSn. Iq Øn _nemepap v. ]t, IAv_m {]Z nw thfbn e`n ncp lrzbkm n[yw apºsøt mse F psimt m Ct mƒ At±lØn\p e`n p n. sszhkm n[yøn D mbncp ` nsb mw Ipd Xp t]mse. \µn {]Imin n p psh nepw F m Bthihpw tnm pt]mbncn p p. KmVamb hnizmkw ImcWw hnd p hnd v am{xw sszhtømsv kwkmcn ncp _nemen\v Ct mƒ Xosc Bflm X e`n p n. Xs ]q hnimhÿ

9 XncnsIsbSp m _nem ]ehpcp {ians nepw F mw hrymhnembn. Imcyw ]nsnhnsm XpSßn. _nem Nn -bpss ISn- m Agn- p-hn- p. F n\v Cu sszh߃ Bcm[n s SWw? _nem kzbw tnmzn p. F n\v ChtbmSn{X kvt\lhpw BZchpw Bflm Xbpw h p]pe ØWw? _nem BflKXw snbvxp. Cu tnmzy߃ At±lw ho pw ho pw kzbw tnmzn psimt bncp p. H n\pw hy amb adp]sn At±lØn\p e`n n. Cu hkvxp ƒ v BcmWv ]hn{xx \ InbXv? BcmWv ChbpsS Ignhv A\p`hn hcp Xv? Rm\nXphsc ChbpsS Hcp Ignhpw I n n. ]ns Rms\ n\v Chsb Bcm[n Ww? _nem Nn n p. Xm P\n phf kaqlw Ahsb kvt\ln p Xv I mwv _nemepw Ahsb kvt\ln Xv. Xs hf bv nsbn ]cnnbs P\X Chsb Bcm[n p Xv I mwv _nemepw Ahsb Bcm[n m XpSßnbXv. Ah AXn\p ap n \an p p. AXpsIm v _nemepw Ahbv v ap n Iq pssibpambn \n p p. A msx, Ahbv v {]txyiambn Xms\m pw ImWp n. At±lØns Nn ImSpIbdn. AXn\nSbn At±lw Xs IpSpw_thcpIsf Ipdn v Nn n pt]mbn. Xs amxm]nxm ƒ A_vko\nbbn ASn-a-I-fmbn ]nsn- -s v a bn sim ph v hn s hcmwv. a mcpss _nw_߃ nsbnemwv Xm {]khn phowxv. AXpsIm v a p sszhßsf ]cnnbs Sm\hkcw e`n ns p am{xw. Xms\ßm\pw Xs bym \msmb A_vko\nbbn P\n ncps n a p]e sszhßsfbpw ]cnnbs Spambncp p; Ahsb kvt\ln pambncp p; \an pambncp p... CØcw Nn Iƒ At±lØns a\ ns\ ayn psimt bncp p. Xs bpw a\ ns bpw CSbn henb Hcp t]mcm w Xs \S pibmwv. B t]mcm Øn At±lØns hnizmkkwlnxisf mw AdpsIme snøs psimt bncp p. F mw Ign p _nem "_\qppalv' tkm{x m Xmakn p ÿetø p t]mbn. DaøØp_v\p Je^ns bpw Ahs tkm{x mcpssbpw ASpØv sn p. Xm aptj\ I hsøn e`n AanX em`øn\pw CØhW Xs t\xrxzønep bm{xbn t\snb h hnpbøn\pw \µnhm v {]Xo n mwv _nemens hchv. F m iman \n v _nem sim ph kºøv Hmlcnhbv p Xnc nembncp p Ah. _nemens\ ]pigvøm, bm{xbn Xm A\p`hn bmx\iƒ v kamizmkw ]Icp h Xpw DcnbmSm Ahcn HcmfpsSbpw Np v A\ßnbn. At±lw snbvx tkh\øn\p {]Xyp]Imcambn h Xpw \ Imt\m Ah Xømdmbn. F n\v Cu sszh߃ Bcm[n s SWw? _nem kzbw tnmzn p. F n\v ChtbmSn{X kvt\lhpw BZchpw Bflm Xbpw h p]pe ØWw? _nem BflKXw snbvxp. Cu tnmzy߃ At±lw ho pw ho pw kzbw tnmzn psimt bncp p. H n\pw hy amb adp]sn At±lØn\p e`n n. Cu hkvxp ƒ v BcmWv ]hn{xx \ InbXv? BcmWv ChbpsS Ignhv A\p`hn hcp Xv? Rm\nXphsc ChbpsS Hcp Ignhpw I n n. ]ns Rms\ n\v Chsb Bcm[n Ww? ]m p-w Imew _nemens kz]v\ßsfms XIcpIbmWv. At±lØns {]Xo Isfms howpsbpibmwv. a[pcamb Hm aisfms ssit dnb A\p`h߃ p hgnamdpibmwv. ZpxJØm Xebpw XmgvØn At±lw Xncn p \S p. Xs Ahÿbn s\mºcs v _nem HcnSØncp p. ]mcx{ ysø Ipdn mtemnn v At±lØn\v asp \p`hs p. kzx{ \mbncp psh n Xs A`ojvTØns\mØv Pohn mam-bncp- p-h-t m. Hcn-SØv Xma-kn v Ign-bp-hm\pw Dt±-in- n-s-tø v kz -ambn bm{x-t]m-ip-hm\pw X\n v Ign-bp-am-bn-cp- p-ht m. B{K-ln- Xv Ign- m\pw CjvS-ap- Xv Nn n- m\pw F\n v km[n- p-am-bn-cp- p-ht m. Xs \nb- { n- m Xs -t m-ep a\pjy\v Ah-Im-i-ap- m-ip-am-bn-cp- n- t m _nem Nn n- pi-bm-wv. ZpxJw a\- n Ipan- viq-sn. Cßs\ Pohn- m Xs `mhn IqSp-X Ccp-f-S- -Xm-Ip-sa v At±-l-Øn\p t_m[y-am-bn. ""A-Sn-a-bmbn Pohn v, ASn-abmbnØs acn- p-hm-\mbncn pw Fs hn[n. Ah-cpsS IÆv sim v ImWp-hm\pw ImXp sim v tiƒ p-hm\pw Ah-cpsS _nw_-ßsf \an- p-hm\pw hn[n- -s - -h '' _nem s\sp-ho n- p. ""_nem, F n-\mwp \o \ncm-i-s -Sp- -Xv Da-øØv a p ASn-a-Isf mƒ Gsd ÿm\w \n\bv v \ In-bn- p- -t m. Ah [cn- p- Xv \ns bpw [cn- n- p. Ahs ` Ww Xs \n\bv pw \ In. Ahs kplr- Øp- ƒ n-s-bn \ns bpw Ccp- Øn. Ahs kzøp- -fp-ssbpw I -h-s- -c- p-i-fp-ssbpw hnizkvx kwc- -I-\mbn \ns Xnc-s -Sp- Øp. _\q-pp-a-lnse bphm- ƒ \ns CjvS-s - p. AXpsIm v _nem \o ku`m-ky-hm-\m-wv'. _nem-ens A [-a-\kv a{ n- p amà v 20 11

10 ]m p-w Imew ti -t mƒ _nem-en\p kamizmk-am-bn. a\kv im -am-hm XpSßn. ]t, AXp IqSp-X \o pt]m-bn-. s]s v _nem-ens a p am-dn. At±-l-Øns a\kv tim]w sim v Cßs\ ]d-bm XpSßn: ""Hm, hnuvvn-bmb ASna, Ah Xs [mc-w-isf mw icn-bmsw v Icp-Xn-bn-cn- p-i-bm-wv. Xm\n-t mgpw DS-a-bm-sW mwv Ahs hnnm-cw. Da-ø-Øn\pw X\n- p-an-s-bn bmsxmcp A -chp-an-s v B km[p [cn- n-cn- p- p. X\n- p- e-`n kωm-\-ßsf mw ta\n \Sn- m th n FSp-Øp-hbv- p A[-a-\mWp \o. B kωm-\-sa mw \ne- \n p Ime-tØmfw Ah \o kwc- n- pw. AXns {]uvnbn \o K hv \Sn- pw. Ah \in- p-i-gn- m ]n oss mw hnkvar- Xn-bn-em-Ipw. \ns i_vz-ku-ip-amcyx sim mwv Da-øØv \ns kz - m-c-\m- n-bxpw CjvS- mcpss IqsS Ccp-Øn-b-Xpw. \n\ p {]mb-am-bm, \ns kpµ-c -i_vzw \jvs-am-bm henb IjvS- m-sp-ifmwv \ns ImØn-cn- p- -Xv. At mƒ \obpw a p ASn-a-Isf t]mse N n-bmbn amdpw. At mƒ \n\bv v ]pxnb hkv{xtam, kp`n- -amb ` -W-tam t\xm- -tfm-ssm- -ap kulm tam, H p-ap- m-in-. bphm- ƒ \n n \n -I-ep-Ibpw, \o I hst\xr-xz-øn \n v ]n - s -Sp-Ibpw snøp Ime-am-bn-cn- p-a-xv'. _nem-ens Nn -Iƒ \msp-hmgp-i-bm-wv. Pohn-X-Øns bym hiw X\n- m-kz-zn- m Ign-bp- ns ZpxJØm a\kv \odp-i-bm- Wv. Ae-dn-hn-fn- p- h-cp bphm- fpss Hmcn-bmWv _nem-ens\ Nn bn \n v X n-bpw Øn-b-Xv. _nemens ASp-tØ- mwv Ah ]m -Sp- p- -Xv. Hcp Km\w Be- ]n- q..- _n-em. \ns kpµ-c-i- _vz-øm Rßsf \o timƒabn sim- n- q... Hcp-]mSv Imeambn \ns Km\w R߃ ti n- v. Hcp-Km\w Be-]n- q...-_n-em. _nem-en\v Hgn p amdm Ignbn-. ASn-abv v Hcp Imc-Whpw ]d p c -s -Sm km[n- n-. bp-am-\ Bh-iy-s -Sp- Xv (A-Sna v Akm-[y-amb Imcy-am-sW- nepw) A\p-k-cn- -em-w-hs ZuXyw. tcmkn-bm-sw- nepw ]m p-]msn Ahsc D a-ø-cm- -emwv Ct mƒ _nem-ens IS-a. thz\ ISn- n-d- p Xs Biz-kn- n- m\pw kam-[m-\n- n- m\pw Hcmsf ImØn-cn- p- -h-\m-sw- nepw apx-em-fn-am-cpss lrzbw XWp- n- m-\mwv Ct mƒ Xt msv Bh-iy-s - n-cn- p- -Xv. A\p-k-cn- p-i-b- msx c -bn-. Imcy-߃ _nem-en\v hfsc t_m[y-ap- v. _nem ]msm Xs Xocp-am- \n p. ]m p- Xp-S-ßn. B i_vz-ho- Nn-Iƒ A -co- -Øn ]c-s m-gp- Im XpS-ßn. ti n-cp- -h F mw ad p ]m n ebn- p-t]m-bn amà v 20

11 tim tumh e yw ]ng- -cpxv {][m\ tãmdn am su ISvPp hnh: Akvew Ccn-ßm- ncn C y³ P\-Xbv v e yw ]ng- -cpxv Hcp Znhkw U ln-bn \n v t`m]m-en-te- p hnam-\-bm-{x-bv nss Fs ASp-Øn-cn- p KpPvdm- Øp-Im-c-\mb _nkn-\-kp-im-c-t\msv Rm tnmzn p: ""\tc-{µ-tam-un-sb- p-dn- p Xm -fpss A`n-{]m-bsa- mwv?'' At±lw tamunsb hmt\mfw ]pigvøn. adp-]-sn- ti v sr n-ø-cn Rm A ]w Aa j-tømss 2000Øne-[nIw apkvenw-iƒ -sime snø-s 2002se KpPvdmØv Iem-]sØ Ipdn v A`n-{]m-b-am-cm- p. At±lw ]d p: ""KpPvdmØv apkvenw-iƒ kzm- k-abw Iem-]-ap- m- p- -h-cm-bncp- p. F m, 2002\p tijw KpPvdmØv ]cn- ]q W-ambpw im -am-wv; kam-[m-\-am-wv.'' Rm {]Xnh-Nn p: ""AXp ivaim-\-øns im -X-bm-Wv, im n v. Zo Lm-bp v thw-sa- n \oxn IqS nd- m-h-ww, ]t, KpPvdm-Øn AXn- t m?'' Fs hmzsø FXn m-\m-hm- ØXp simt m Ft m At±lw ÿewamdn-bn-cp- p. F m, KpPvdmØv Ime]w apkvenw-iƒ v C pw Hcp- t]sn kz]v\-am-b-xn-\m-emwv Ah AXns\- p-dn v Hm m-øxpw kwkmcn- m-øxpw. KpPvdmØv Iem- ]sø Ipdn v \mh-\- n-bm Xo{h-hmZ ap{z- Nm Ø-s -Sp-sa- pw 2013 amà v 20 13

12 e yw ]ng- -cpxv ssibmaw hbv -s -Sp-sa pw Ah Bflm -ambn `b-s -Sp- p. kxy-øn, 200 an y hcp C y apkvenw-iƒ \tc- {µ-tam-unsb i -ambn shdp- p- p- v. tamuo Bcm-[I-cpsS A`n-{]mb-{]-Imcw KpPvdmØv Iem]w XnI pw bmzr- n-i-am-bn-cp- p. tkm{[-bn h v 59 sslµh hnizm-kn-isf Np p-sim- -Xns {]Xn-{In-b-bm-bn- mwv KpPvdmØv Iem-]w hymjym-\n- -s -Sp- -Xv. Rms\m-cn- epw Cu A`n-{]m-btØmSv tbmpn- p- n-. Imc-Ww, H m-a-xmbn, tkm{[- kw-`-h-øns bmym yw C pw \nkq-v-am-wv. c m-a-xmbn, tkm{[- kw-`-h-øns Ip -hm-fn-isf Is Øn i - ambn in n-t - -Xp- v. ]t, Cu A{Iaw KpPvdmØv apkvenw kaq-lsø BI-am\w th -bm-sm- \p \ymb-ambn Fßs\ hni-zo- I-cn- m-\mhpw? KpPvdmØv P\-kw- Jy-bpsS shdpw H ]Xp ix-am\w am{xta apkvenw kap-zm-b-ap- q. F n pw 2002 Bbn-c- -W- n\v apkvenw-iƒ sime-sn-ø-s - p; \nch[n hosp-iƒ v Xobn- p. 2002se Iem-]sØ "bmzr- ni {]Xn-I-c-W-sa v' hymjym-\n- p- Xv ImWp-tºmƒ Hm a -h-cp- -Xv P a-\n-bn \S PqX- Iq- s m-e-bm-wv. \mkn-iƒ Xs IpSpw-_sØ B{I-an -Xn\p {]Xn-Im-cambn P a cmpy-x{ {]Xn-\n-[nsb PqX- bp-hmhv shsn-h- p -sim- - Xn\v adp-]-sn-bm-bn- mwv 1938se PqX- Iq- -s me \S- p- -Xv. Hcp-]mSv PqX am Adp-sIme snø-s -Sp-Ibpw At\-Im-bn-c-߃ A{I-an- -s -Sp- Ibpw snbvx Iq -s m-esb \mkn-iƒ hnti-jn- n- Xpw "bmzr- niw' F m-bn-cp- p. F m, P a `c-w-iqsw hfsc Bkq-{Xn-X-ambn \S- m- n-b-xmwv Cu Acp-Xmbva-sb v ]n osv hy -am-bn. C ym- a-lm-cmpyw \nc-h[n IpSn-tb- - m-cpss `qan-bm-sw- -Xn-\m _lp-kzc kaq-l-amwv C y-bn Pohn- p- -Xv. ax- cm-jv{sob hyxym-kat\y k h pw Xpey-\oXn \ Ip sk yp-e-dnkamwv C y P\X sfiy-s v t]mim-\p GI am Kw. AXn-\p -th- n-bmwv \ΩpsS cmjv{s -in ]n-i-fmb Ph-l em s\lvdphpw kwlhpw C y `c-w-l-s-\-bn sk yp-e-dn-ksø Fgp-Xn-t -Xv. Cu BibsØ AwKo-I-cn- m \mw Xøm-dm-bn-cp- n-s - n Hcp- Zn\w \ΩpsS cmpy-øn\p \ne-\n m km[n- p-am-bn-cp- n-. A{X-b-[nIw _lpapj ax- kw-kvimc sshpm-xy-ß-fmwv \ΩpsS cmpyøv ]m p- -Xv. C y sslµ-h-cpss am{xw cmpy-a ; apkvenw-ifpw {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw KpPvdm-Øns\ ]ptcm-k-xn-bpss ]S-hp-I-fn-te v NphSphbv]n Xv Xm\m-sW v \tc-{µ-tamun hmzn- m {ian- p- p- v. Aß-s\-sb- n "]ptcm-kxn F m F mwv? P\-Po-hn-X-Øns \ne sa -s -Sp- ØpIsb mwv "]ptcm-kxn v' Rm ImWp GI A w. h InS hyh-km-bn-iƒ v I k-j \ Ip- Xpw Ipd \nc- n `qan \ Ip- -Xp-amWv hni-k-\-sa v \ymbo-i-cn- m-\m-hn amà v 20

13 e yw ]ng- -cpxv kn p-imcpw ]mgvkn-ifpw ssp\- a- X- mcpw ka-\oxn {]Zm\w \ Is C y-bpss k -Xn-I-fm-Wv. sslµh H mwins- mcpw a p- h c mwins C y ]uc- m-cpsa hyxymkw C y-bn-en-. AXn-\m Xs Bbn-c- -W- n\p apkvenw-iƒ sime-sn-ø-s KpPvdmØv Iem-]sØ ad- m\pw s]mdp- m-\p-am-hn-. \tc{µtamun Ip - m-c-\msw v Hcp \nb-a-]m-e-i\pw {]Jym- ]n- n- n-s p hmzn- p tamun Bcm-[-I At±-l-Øn\v o No v \ Ip-I-bm-Wv. \ΩpsS \nb-a-hy-hÿsb \ymbo-i-cn- mt\m hna in- mt\m Rm Xøm-dm-hp- n-. ]t, 2002se KpPvdmØv Iem-]- Øn \tc-{µ-tam-un v Hcp ] p-ans hmzsø F\n v Dƒs m- m-\m-hp- n-. KpPvdm-Øn i - amb Iem]w Bfn- -S -t mƒ apjy-a-{ n- -tk-cbv v `wkn- Iq- nbn-cp- Xv \tc-{µ-tam-un-bm-bn-cp- p. XZ-h-k-c-Øn, tamunsb ]cn-ip- -\m- m F\n v km[n- p- n-. DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, Alv-a-Zm-_m- Znse Na ]p-d-bn Xma-kn- p Hcp ]gb ]m e-sa v saw_dm-bncp- p Cj P^vcn. apkvenw-iƒ Xnßn- m p Kp _ K luknmv skmssk- n-bn-emwv At±lw Xma-kn- n-cp- -Xv. At±-l- Øns {]nb-]-xv\n-bpss hm p-iƒ IS-sa-Sp-Øm, "2002 s^{_p-hcn 28\v \nc-h[n ax-{`m- IS- ph v Rß-fpsS hosns kpc- maxn Kymkv knen- D]-tbm- Kn v XI Øp. P^vcnsb Ah hosns ]pd-tø v hen- p-sim- pt]m-bn sim -b-sn tijw \ -\m- n, ico-c-am-k-iew IpØn-ap-dn-hm- p-ibpw Poh-t\msS Np p-i-cn- p- Ibpw snbv-xp. a -t\iw apkvenw- Ifpw h[n- -s -Sp-Ibpw Np p-i-cn- s SpIbpw snbvxn- p- m-bn-cp- p. Cu kw`hw Ac-tß-dp Na ]pc, t]meokv tãj- \n \n v I n v Hcp Intem-ao- AI-sebpw Alva-Zm-_mZv t]meokv IΩo-j-W-dpsS hk-xnbn \n v c v Intem-ao- AI-se-bp-am-Wv. F mwv Na ]p-c-bn \S- p- -sx pw \S- -sx pw apjy-a-{ nbpw t]meokpw IΩo-j- Wdpw Adn- n- p- m-hnt?! Cj P^vcn-bpsS hn[h kivb P^vcn \oxn- p-th n ]e-x-hw timsxn Ib-dn-bn-d-ßn. \ntc-{µtamun {Inan-\ Ip -hm-fn-bm-hp tikv Pn m timsxn \nc-kn- p-ibm-bn-cp- p. {]txyi At\z-jW kwlw At±-l-Øn-s\-Xntc hy - amb sxfn-hn-s p \nc-øp-ibpw snbvxp. F m 10 h jw Ign- mwv \oxn-sb kz]v\-øn\p Poh \ In kp{]ow timsxn tikv ]cn-k-wn- p- Xp Xs. \oxn hyh-ÿsb IqSp-X A]-{K- Y\w snøm Rm Xøm-dm-hp- n-. KpPvdm-Øns\ ]ptcm-k-xn-bpss ]S-hp-I-fn-te v NphSphbv]n Xv Xm\m-sW v \tc-{µ-tamun hmzn- m {ian- p- p- v. Aß-s\-sb- n "]ptcm-kxn F m F mwv? P\-Po-hn-X-Øns \ne sa -s - Sp-ØpIsb mwv "]ptcm-kxn v' Rm ImWp GI A w. h InS hyh-km-bn-iƒ v I k-j \ Ip- Xpw Ipd \nc- n `qan \ Ip- -Xp-amWv hni-k-\-sa v \ymbo-i-cn- m-\m-hn-. KpPvdm-Øns 48 ix-am\w Ip p-ßfpw t]mj-im-lm-c- p-d-hn-\m tcmk-_m-[n-x-cm-wv. tziob Xe-Ønse t]mj-im-lm-c- p-dhv 48 ixam\w FØn-bn- n- Xm\pw. tziob Xe-Øn Db inip-a-cw \nc pw amxm-hns ac-w-\n-c pw ImWp KpPvdm-Øn ] n-i-pmxn ] ni h K Xmgv PmXn- m 57 ix-am\w Zcn-{Z-cmsW mwv IW- p- Iƒ kqnn- n- p- Xv. cma-n{µ Kpl s^{_p-hcn F n\v "Zn lnµp' Zn\-]-{X-Øn Fgp- Xnb tej-\-øn Cßs\ ImWmw: KpPvdm-Øn A -co XI hf-cp-ibpw hnzym-`ymk \ne-hmcw Xf-cp-Ibpw snøp-i-bmwv. Ip p-߃ n-s-bn t]mj-im-lmc pdhv [mcm-f-am-wv. aq n-sem v km[m- P-\-Xbpw 18.5 ix-am\w am{x-amwv t_mun am v C UIvkv IW- m- s- -Sp- -Xv. _nkn-\kv Xºp-cm- am KpPvdm-Øns _nkn-\kv hnp-bøn\v \tc-{µ-tam-unsb hmt\mfw ]pi-gvøp- p- v. kxy-øn _nkn-\-kp- Im-cpsS am{xw cmpy-amtwm C y? C y v kpµ-c- `mhn kz]v\w ImWp P\X C n-j-b-ß-sf mw hy -ambn a\- n-em- -W-sa p Rm A`y n- p- p. As - n, 1938se P a Iem]w \ap- pw {]Xo- n- mw amà v 20 15

14 hnip km n[yw Ppss\Zv dlvam\n IS-eq `cw\nàh-l-w- -fpss kq va hgn "Bew-Ko ' hniz-hn-pbn F A -ap A_qap-k-^ apl-ωzv Hudw-K-tk_v C y I F m-esøbpw ani `c-wm-[n-im-cn-bm-wv. Ad-_n-I-fpsS k Xz-\Øv Jeo-^-am-cpsS ImeØv {]tim-`n-x-ambxp t]msebmwv apkƒ `c-w-øn Hud-K-ko-_ns bpw Imew. Ip n- m-eøp Xs {]Pm-kvt\lw, kz`m-h-a-lna, hniz-kvx-x, [ocx F n-h-bnse mw At±lw AZzn-Xob-\m-bn-cp- p. At±-l-Øns 14mw hb- n \S [oc-x-bpss DZm-l-cWw Cßs\ hnh-cn- p- p: ""Hcn- Xs amxm-]n-xm- -fmb jmplm\pw apwxmkpw tim -bpss api amà v 20

15 fn \n v B\-t mcv Bkz-Zn- p-i-bm-bn-cp- p. Xmsg ssaxm-\øv P\-ß-tfm-sSm w Hudw-K-ko_v IpXn-c-bpsS api-fn \n v CXv ImWp-I-bm-bn-cp- p. B\-t mcv XpSßn A ]-k-a-b-øn-\iw IpXn-c-bpsS Imev kmh-[m\w \oßn-\oßn B\-bpsS ASp-sØ-Øn. Hudw-K-ko_v CX-dn- n-cp- n-. Xm ss[cyah-ew-_n v ssibn D m-bn-cp Ip -sa-spøv B\sb IpØn ]cp-t n- p. B\ cu{z -`m-htømss ho pw t\cn- -t mƒ ] m-f- m B\sb sacp- n ]n n-cn- n- p. jmplm\pw kl-[ an-wnbpw ]cn-{`m- -cmbn Cu cwkw ImWp-Ibmbncp p. Hudw-Kko_v ASp-sØ-Øn-b-t mƒ Ahs\ si n n-sn v DΩ -h v Ahs\ D]-tZ-in- p. kvt\l-tømss DΩ-tbmSv ]d- ph-s{x: ""]n n-cn p t]mhm-\ A mlp Fs kr n- -Xv.'' 1618 \hw-_ 28\v Hudw-K-ko_v P\n- p. jmp-lm\v \mep k m-\-ß-fmwv D m-bn-cp- -Xv. Zmcm-jp-t m-hv, ippm, Hudw-K-ko-_v, apdmzv F n-h-cm-bn-cp- p Ah. Hudw-K-ko-_n\v 20 hb mbt mƒ Xs kp{]-[m-\-amb hip- p-iƒ jmplm ais\ G n- n-cp- p. Ah-sb mw hfsc `wkn-bmbn IrXy-\n h-lww \S- Øn. \nc-h-[n-imew U m {]hn-iy-bpss kpt_m-zm-dmbn tkh-\-a-\p-jvtn- -t mƒ ]cn-kc{]tz-i-amb tkm I- sbbpw _opm-]q-cnse `c-w-ti-{µ-ß-sfbpw apkƒ k Xz-\-Øn-t\mSv tn Øn. U ms\ hfsc at\m-l-c-amb {]tz-i-am- n am- n. Hudw-K-ko-_ns {]ikvxn Im pxo t]mse apkƒ km{ampyw apgp-h\pw ]S n-cp- p. efn-x-amb Pohn-Xhpw {Im -Zr- nbpw I a-ip-i-e-xbpw kzm -{]-I-Sn- n `c-wm- [n-im-cn-bm-bn-cp p At±-lw. kz -ambn At±lw Fgp-Xnb Jp -Bs {]Xn-Iƒ C pw U ln sse{_-dn-bn ImWmw. kzbw sxm n Xp n [cn- p-am-bn-cp- p. At±lw ac-w-s -Sp-tºmƒ D -h-tcmsv c p hkzn-øøv snbvxn-cp- p. ""sxm n Xp n In nb \me-c-d-dp- ni Xs ssibn-eps pw AXp sim v aønøv ]cn-]me\w \S-Ø-Ww, Jp -B ]I ØnsbgpXn kºm-zn 800 Ddp- ni ]mh-߃ v hnx-cww snøpi F m-bncp p Ah amà v 20 hnip km n[yw efn-x-amb Pohn-Xhpw {Im -Zr- nbpw I a-ip-i-e-xbpw kzm -{]-I-Sn- n `c-wm-[n-im-cn-bm-bn-cp p At±-lw. kz -ambn At±lw Fgp-Xnb Jp -Bs {]Xn-Iƒ C pw U ln sse{_-dn-bn ImWmw. amxrim PohnXw efn-x-amb coxn-bn-em-bn-cp p Hudw-K-ko-_ns Pohn- Xw. sh n-bmgvn JpXp-_ pw \nkvim-c-øn\pw Hudw- K-ko_v Xs -bm-bn-cp p t\xrxzw simsp-ø-xv. BVw- _-c-]q W-amb Ac-a\ At±lw C -s - n-cp- n-. arktøm-en-emwv N{I-h Øn Dd-ßn-b-Xv. kz Ww, sh n ]m{x-߃ hne- n. ]fin- X am pw henb ssijp-am pw BZ-chv \ In. I a-imkv{x hnim-c-z-cpss klm-b-tømss l\^o \nba-߃ t{imuo-i-cn- p. {]kvxpx {KŸw "^Xmhm Bew- Kocn' F t]cn Adn-b-s -Sp- p. hnip da-fm-\n IqSp-X Zm\w snbvxn-cp p. ]mhs - -h p- th n {]txyi AKXnaµn-c-ßfpw ÿm]-\- ßfpw ]Wn-Xp-. A[n-Imcw Hcn- epw henb ÿm\- sa v Icp-Xn-bn- At±-lw. hfsc kq va-x-tbmss ssiimcyw snbvxp. henb in -Iƒ p ]Icw D]-tZ-in v ]e-scbpw sx v XncpØn \n In. DØ-c-hm-ZnØ t_m[sø Ipdn v DtZym-K-ÿ v Ah-t_m[w ]I p-\n Inbn-cp- p sk]vxw-_ Bdn\v jmp-lm hfsc Kpcp-Xc tcmk-øn-em-bn. tcmk-ap- n-bn {]Xo \ -s At±lw Xs ai-\mb Zmcsb ]n Km-an-bm n. F m Zmc v `c-w-ss\-]p-wytam tbmky-xtbm D m-bn-cp- n-. Hudw-K-ko-_m-hs, Xs axn- p-f-hm- p \nc-h[n kw`-h-ßfm P\-߃ ns-bn hy -ambn Adnbs h-cm-bn-cp- p. sx mbn a\- n-em- nb ]e 17

16 - hnip km n[yw Iqensbgp-Øp-Imcpw Humdw-Kko_v `cww ]nsn-s -Sp-ØXmsW p {]N-cn- n- p- Xv icn-b-. At±-l-Øns ax -N- - q- nse Pohn-X-N-cy-I-fmWv hna i-i v Zln- m-xn-cp- -Xv. AXn-\m-emWv hfsc tami-ambn Cu Inco-S-[mWcsØ Ipdn v hnir-x-am n Fgp-Xnb-Xv Ppsse 22\v 40mw hb nem-bn-cp- p Inco-S-[m-c-Ww. \mev ]Xn-\m- m- n-e-[niw apkƒ `- cw kmcyyw At±lw Gs -Sp- Øp. \nc-h[n Iem] Imep-jy- Øns Zp `q-x-ßsf ]Iz-X-tbmsS t\cn- p. A^vLm lnµp-ip-jn\v kao-]-øp Dkvs_- p-isf txm n v apkƒ km{am-py-tømssm w tn Øp hs- p-in-g- p Atlm-ap-Isf ]cm-p-b-s -Sp- Øn. hs- p-]-sn- m-dp (C sø A^vLm ) ]jvxq-w - I-fp-ambn G p-ap- n. cmpy-øns kam-[m-\m- -co w ap n I v \nc-h[n hn`m-k-ß-tfmsv G p-ap-t - n-h- p. `c-wsø sh p-hn-fn- p- -h-scbpw Ac- n-x-m-hÿ kr n- Hudw-K-ko_v s]mxp-[\w \njv^-e Imcy-߃ v sne-h-gn- p- Xv XS-bm th n DØ-chv ]pd-s -Sp-hn- p. aqey-ta-dnb am _n-fp-iƒ ]dn-s -SpØv \mw-b-߃ ASn- m-\pw tdmup-iƒ \n an- m\pw I n- p. hym]-i-am-bp A[m ani {]h Ø-\-Øn\v tlxp-hm-ip azy]m-\w, NqXm- w, a p elcn ]Zm -߃ F nh \n Ø-em- n. kaq-l-øn kzm-nmc kmaq-lni \nb-a-ß-fpss ]cn-]m-e- \m w DtZym-K-ÿ amsc \nb-an- p amà v 20 p- -h-scbpw apkƒ km{am-py-øn-te v tn em-bn-cp p e yw. `cw ]cn-jvim-c-߃ GXm- v apkƒ km{am-py-øns koa C ysb apgp-h\pw Dƒs m- n-cp- p. \nch[n ]cn-jvicw߃ `c-w-x-e-øn sim p-h- p. Hudw-K-ko_v icn-bmb kp nbpw ax-im-cy-ß-fn IWn-i-X -]m-en- p ` -\pam-bn-cp- p. apkƒ `c-wm-[n-imcn-i-fn G hpw hnzym-k-º- Hudw-K-ko- _m-bn-cp- p. sndp- -Øn Xs hnip Jp -B a\x]mt-am- nb At±-l-Øn\v lzo-kv, ^njvlv, X^vko XpSßn a p Ckvem-anI hnj-b-ß-fn henb ]mfin-xyap- m-bn-cp- p. At±-l-sØ Fsd kzm[o-\n amã ]okv {KŸw Ckvem-anI ssh m-\ni temisø ap \n-c-bn-ep Clvbm- D-eq-ap-±o- \m-bn-cp- p. kzm At±lw AXv hmbn- n-cp- phs{x. ]e `mj-i-fn-embn \nc-h[n KZyßfpw IØp-Ifpw C pw At±-l-Øn-s - Xmbn kq n- p-h- n-cn- p- p. Pt\m-]Im-c-Øn-\p \nc-h[n t a {]h Ø-\-߃ sim p-h- p. BVw-_- csø Hcp \ne pw AwKo-I-cn- n-. bap-\- bpss XocØv (a-dp-i-c-bn ) XmPv al-ens\ t]mse as mcp ih-ip-socw IqSn \n an- m jmp-lm B{K-ln- n-cp- p. CXns \n am- W-th-f-bn-em-bn-cp p ]nxmhv tcmk-i-ø-bn-emb-xv. Hudw-K-ko_v s]mxp-[\w \njv^-e Imcy-߃ v sne-h-gn- p- Xv XS-bm th n DØ-chv ]pd-s -Sp-hn- p. aqey-ta-dnb am _n-fp-iƒ ]dn-s -SpØv \mw-b-߃ ASn- m-\pw tdmup-iƒ \n an- m\pw I n- p. hym]-i-am-bp A[m ani {]h Ø-\-Øn\v tlxp-hm-ip azy]m-\w, NqXm- w, a p elcn ]Zm -߃ F nh \n Ø-em- n. kaq-l-øn kzm-nmc kmaq-lni \nb-a-ßfpss ]cn-]m-e-\m w DtZym-K-ÿ amsc \nb-an- p. ]pcmw-imew apx cmp-ip-spw-_-߃ v \nb-a-ßtfm \nb-{ -W-ßtfm D m-bn-cp- n-. AXn-\m, tims-xn-i-sfms km[m-cw P\-߃ m-bn-cp p. Hudw-K-ko_mIs ]pxnb Hcp timsxn sim p-h- p. X\n-s - Xntc ]cm-xn-bp- -h t]mepw tims-xnsb kao-]n- -s sb v cmpyøv hnfw-_cw snbvxp. tims-xn v kzx-{ -ambn CS-s]- Sm\p am\y-amb Ah-Im-i-ßfpw \ In.

17 \oxn-]o-t-øn\p apºn ]mh-s - -h\pw ]W- m-c\pw ]ma-c\pw ]fin-x\pw as - mhcpw Xpey-am-bn-cp- p. ]cmxn kzoi-cn- m th n F m _p[-\m-gvnbpw cmhnse F p apx Hcp awn-hsc Znhm Jzmkvsb Ac-a-\-bnse {]txyi tims-xn-bn-em-bn-cp- p. cmpyøps-\ofw hnzym-`ymk kap- -bßfpw ] n- q-shpw ]Wn-Xp. F m ax-hn- `m-k-ø-n-ep tbmky-x-bp ]fin-x-scbpw AXn Dƒs -Sp-Øn. cmpyøps-\ofw ] n- Iƒ ]Wn-Xp. G hpw {]i-kvx-amb emtlmdnse jmlo akvpn-zmwv C pw emtlm-dn 2013 amà v 20 hnip km n[yw apkƒ hmkvxp-i-e-bpss kuµcyw hnfn-t m-xp- -Xv. sslµ-h-cpss t {Xw ]Wn-bm\pw Po twm- mcww \S-Øm\pw At±lw klmbw \ In-bn-cp- p. A meøv C y-bn-ep- mb C m-en-b k mcn \nt mtf at\m-fnbpw k m-cn-bmb Ae-Ivkm- lman \pw Hudw-K-ko-_ns axk-ln-jvwp-xsb Ipdn pw \oxn- \ymb hyh-ÿ-sb p-dn pw at\ml-c-ambn Fgp-Xn-bn- p- v. Cw ojv ssk\ym-[n-]-\m-bncp tdmt_m v Hmw Xs fragment of Mugal empire F {KŸ-Øn Hudw-K-ko-_ns ac- W-tØmsS apkƒ km{am-py-øns i n- -bn-s pw \nc-h[n Ignhp ]piƒs `c-wm-[n-im-cn-bm- Wv At±l-sa pw Fgp-Xn-bn- p- v. DtZym-K-ÿ {]P-I-tfmSv Ahnth-I-ambn s]cp-am-dp- Xv XS-bm cmpy-øns hnhn[ `mkøv Nmc amsc G s -Sp-Øn-bn-cp- p. At±lw N{I-h Øn-bm-b-Xn-\ptijw 82Hmfw \nip-xn-iƒ \n Øem- n. Icn- pw ]qgvønhbv n\pw hne-t s -Sp-Øn. Ckvem-anI \nb-a-øn-\-\p-kr-xambn Pnkvb-Iƒ ]p\-xkw-hn-[m-\n- p. kv{xoisfbpw Ip n-isfbpw ]ptcm-ln-x- mscbpw CXn \n-s mgn-hm- n. shdpw ax \nip-xn-bm-bncp- n Pnkvb, kwc- W \nip- Xn-bm-bn-cp- p. A m-eøv ] m-f- Øn tnc \n _- -am-bn-cp- p. AXn\p hnk-ω-xn- p- -h-cmbn-cp- p Pnkvb \ ti -Xv. tjz- I-c-sa p ]d-bs, ]e apkvenw DtZym-K-ÿ {]P-I-tfmSv Ahn-th-I-ambn s]cp-am-dp- Xv XS-bm cmpy-øns hnhn[ `mkøv Nmc amsc G s -Sp-Øn-bn-cp- p. At±lw N{I-h Øn-bm-b-Xn-\p-tijw 82Hmfw \nip-xn-iƒ \n Ø-em- n. Icn- pw ]qgvøn-hbv n\pw hne-t s -Sp-Øn. 19

18 hnip km n[yw hntcm-[n-ifpw hfsc h{io-i-cn p sim mwv Hudw-K-ko-_v \S- n-em- nb \nip-xn k{º-zm-bsø Ipdn v Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. Btcm-]-W-߃ Hudw-K-ko-_ns ax- ho- -W߃, DØ-c-hp-Iƒ hfsc hni-e-am- n-bmwv ]e Ncn-{X-Im-c amcpw tcj-s -Sp-Øn-b-Xv. At±lw Iq tømss sslµh DtZym-K-ÿsc k ho-kn \n v ]ncn- p-hn-s pw H -\-h[n t {X-߃ XI sø pw Nne Fgp-Xn-bn- p- v. apkƒ km{am-py-tømsv hnl-s\ hmz-hp-ambn h Atlm-ap-Iƒ, adm- Øn-Iƒ, Pm p-im [n p-iƒ, cp-]p- {X XpS-ßn-b-hsc t\cn- Xv cmpykp-c- bv v th n-bm-bn-cp- p. kam-[m\w ÿm]n- m Acm-P- IXzw kr n- p- -hsc t\cn-ts- nh- n- p- v. AXv \ymb-hp-am-wv. si h-tdm-sb {]ikvx Ncn{XImcs IW- -\p-k-cn v jmp-lms ImeØv 437 apkvenw- Ifpw 227 lnµp- -fp-am-wv DtZym-Kÿ-cm-bn-cp- -Xv. Hud-Kw-ko-_ns ImeØv 453 apkvenw-ifpw 110 sslµ-h-cp-am-bn-cp p DtZym-K-ÿ-cmbp- -Xv. Cu IW- p-iƒ A\p-k-cn v AIv_dns ImeØv BsI D mbn-cp 247 a kz-_vzm amcn 3.6 lnµp- tf D m-bn-cp- p. AXm- Is BsI-bp- -Xns 13 ix-am\w am{x-amwv. Hudw-K-ko-_ns Ime- Øp 539 a kz-_vzm-dn 104 t] lnµp- -fm-bn-cp- p. AXv BsI-bp- -Xns 19 ix-am-\-hp-am-wv. cmpm- P-kvh v knmv, cmpm- P- bvknmv cmpm a knmv Ch ssk\ni tap am-cm-bn-cp- p. sslµ-h Hm^o-kn tkh\w snbvxn n- m-sb- Xv Xo Øpw hkvxp-xbv v \nc- m-ø-xm-wv. am{x-a, sim m-c-ønepw sslµh \n -fpss kwi-b- Ä v adp-]sn \ÂIp p... id^o ]ªn-t -j kv]pd-øn-d- p "kimøv: tnmtzym-ø-c-߃' F ]pkvx-i-øn-eqss "kimøv' kw_- -amb \nß-fpss kwi-b-߃ vadp-]sn \evip- p. \nß-fpss kwi-b-߃ F \º-dntem Xmsg hnem-k-øntem Adn-bn- p-i. Manager SHARAFEE PUBLICATIONS Po-Manipuram, Koduvally Calicut Mob: , ]fin-xcpw Ihn-I-fp-ap- m-bn-cp- p. Hmtcm-cp-Ø pw AhcpsS amxm-nm-c-߃ A\ph Øn- m\pw Bcm-[-\m-e-b߃ \n an- m\pw {]txyiw A\p-aXn \ In-bn-cp- -Xmbn Ncn-{XIm-c-\mb Ae-Ivkm- lman tcj-s -Sp-Øn- h- n- p- v. Hudw-K-ko_v Xs `c-w- Im-eØv ]pd-s -Sp-hn hnfw- _cw Cßs\ hmbn- mw: ""c o-h F ]ptcm-ln- X Xma-kn- p KwK-bpsS XocØv _\o-am-[h IS-hn-\-Sp- Ømbpw Ahn-sS-bp ] nbpss Acn-In-ep-ambn InS- p ÿeøv Xma-kn- p lnµp- -sfbpw {_m -Wscbpw Bcpw taem D]-{Z-hn- p- Itbm `b-s -Sp-Øp-Itbm snøcp-sx pw \ΩpsS At\-I Imew \ne-\n t cmpy- Øns t a sfiz-cy߃ mbn {]m n- p- - Xn\pw bmsxmcp XS- hpw D m- m ]msp- -X-.'' (1069, Pam-Zp BJn 15) Cßs\ \nc-h[n kulm ±-]-c-amb hnfw-_cw ]pd-s -Sphn Hudw-K-ko_v as m `c-w-[n-im-cn-iƒ pw F pw ani amxr-i-bm-wv. P\-߃ v Hcn- epw `mcam-h-cp-sx v Icp-Xnb Hudw-Kko_v IjvWw h hkv{xw Zcn- p. P\-߃ c v t\cw hbdv \nd- s F v B{Kln v DW sdm n-iƒ Xn p Pohn- p-ibpw snbvxp. ax-{`m- n-s bpw Aºe \io-i-c-w-øn-s bpw sslµh ]ou\-øn-s bpw si piy-isfms s]mfn- p- -XmWv Cu Ncn{Xw AlΩZv \Kdn At±lw ]c-temiw {]m]n p. 1) {KŸ-kq-Nn History of india 2) Awangazeeb and His times amà v 20

19 hlm_n axw hlm-_nkw ]pxnb axw ]Wn-bp p C_v\p-kp n 2002\p tijw hlm_n {]kn- o-i-c-w-ß-fn I p-h-cp- Xpw Ah p-am{xw Ah-Im-i-s - -Xpamb Nne kmt -XnI i -ßfpw \ma-ß-fp-ap- v. Ah-bn NneXv: auehn {Kq v, a l-pv hmzn-iƒ, \h-bm-ym-ÿn-xn-i, as-hq-cn-iƒ, kpdq-dn-iƒ, AJvem-\n-Iƒ, lzokv \ntj-[n-iƒ, Pn q-cn-iƒ, \h-a-s-hqcn-iƒ. ap Ime [mc-w, CS- me [mc-w, ]n me [mc-w, Xncp- Ø-s - -h, Xncp-Ø-s -Sm-Ø-h, Xocp-am-\n- -s -Sm-Ø-h,, acw \So, I w hsn-, ]mew ]Wn-b, ASn- n-d-, Pn p-nn-in-, dpjøx id-cøx `uxn-iw, A`u-Xn-Iw, 2013 amà v 20 21

20 hlm_n axw sxfn hgn, Zriyw, AZr-iyw, Imcy-Im-c-W-_- -߃ p-d-ap- - Xv, a\p-jy-i-gn-hn- Xo-Z-am-b-Xv, am\pjni I-gn-hn- Xo-X-am-b-Xv... Cu ] n-ii-fn-ßs\ \o p-t]mhp- p. CXn ]expw F m-sw v Ah p-t]mepw hy -a-! hlm- _nkw Xs Hcp-Xcw \nkq-u-x-bm- Wt m? Ak-Xy-Øn\v A[nI Imew ]nsn- p-\n m-\m-hn-s - -Xn\v hlm-_n-k-tø- mƒ henb sxfnhv thsd-bn! hlm-_n-k-øns h a-c-߃ si n-bp- m- nb kwl-s-\bpw Ah {]N-cn- n "hlm_n XuloZpw' Xß-fpsS ]n X-e-ap-d- m-cmb Ip n-au-e-hn-am, A ]- Imew sim v "Ipf-am- n-bxv' sndn-b-im-cy-a- t m? Xh- p, CkvXn-Km-k, aueq- Zp-Iƒ, t\, a{ w... XpS-ßnb kwk-xn-i-fpss t]cn apkvenw-ifn in m-tcm-]n v kmbqpyw Is -Øp- -h-cm-bn-cp p hlm_n aue-hn-am! CXn ap ]- n-bn \n p- -h m-bn-cp p hlm-_nk-øn ap n-b ÿm\w \ Is - n-cp- -Xv. C_veo-kns k m-\-ßfn \n v C_veo-kn\v G hpw C w IqSp-X ^km-zp- m- p- -htcmsmb-xp-t]mse. Ct mƒ kz - m-cn \n v Xs in m-tcm-]ww G t - n-h-cp p Pn q-cn-iƒ v! kp n-isf apivcn- p-i-fm- ptºmƒ kp n-iƒ p- m-ip am\- kn-im-h-ÿ, Ct m-sg- nepw kzbw A\p-`-hn- -dn-bm-\m-bt m? hlm-_n- Iƒ XΩn X n-b-xns KpW-^ew. tum. kzem-ln pw Iq pw Hm m-]p-d-øp- mb Xncn- Sn! CsXmcp a[p-c-ap Xncn- -Sn-bmbn Chn-SpsØ apkvenw-iƒ hne-bn-cp- Øp- p. Alvep p- -bpss ]finxsc Ipdn v ]Xn-hmbn hlm-_n-iƒ Btcm-]n- p Btcm-]-W-ßfmWv, Ah Jp -B\pw kp Øpw hf-s m-sn- p- -hcpw Xncn-adn Zp hym-jym\w snøp- hcpw Ifhv ]d-bp- -h-cp-am-sw- v. F m hlm-_n-i-fpss ]finx kwl-s-\-bmb si.-sp.-bp. HutZym-Kn-I-ambn {]kn- o-i-cn Hcp ]pkvx-i-øn, Zp hym-jym\w IS-Øn-Iq- n-sb pw ssi{inb F m tcmk-߃ pw acp- p v lrz-b, hr tcmk-߃, {]ta-lw, {]j, DZctcmK-߃, kv{xo tcmk-߃, Ae Pn, BkvX-a, B ss{x- n-kv, Xe-th-Z-\, Aƒk, Xz v tcmk-߃ XpSßn F m tcmk-߃ pw Xn p- -_hn ({]hm-ni sshzyw) ASn-ÿm-\-am n-bp NnIn e`y-am-wv. ap Iq n hnfn- p-h-cni PASS MEDICAL CENTRE (Holistic) AND THIBBUNABAVI INSTITUTE Run by: PASS Charitable Trust A Project of IBAD Aravankara, Malappuram t^m : , , \SØn Zp hym-jym-\n- p-sh pw C_v\p-I-ko-dn(-d)-bpsS t]cnepw A m-lp-hns t]cnepw Ifhv ]d- p-sh- pw Bb-Øns A - Øn Xncn-adn \S-Øn-sb pw hnie-amb Bibw IpØn-s -ep-ønsb pw ] -bmbn Jp -B Zp hym-jym\w snbvxp-sh pw km m "Pn v' _m[-tb tum. ki-cnø kzem-ln. A Ckvemlv s^{_p-hcn t]pv 44,45,46 Fgp-Xn-hn- n-cn- p- p. Cu hi G m-sp-i-sf mw A p- emw kp an ÿnc-ambn snøp hbmsw pw Abmsf amxr-i-bm n, A p-d-ln-am ke-^nbpw si.- sp.-bp-hns t]cn Cd- nb ]pkvx-i-øn CØcw Imcy-߃ snbvxn- p-s pw kzemln hy - am- p- p. hlm-_n-iƒ XΩn X n-b-xns as mcp KpW-^-ew. ticf tamu hlm-_nkw hn v Kƒ^v tamu "ke^o a lpv' F t]cn Cd- p-axn snøp- p. AXp-aqew "CuPn- ]vjy {Xnaq Øn'-I-fpsS H Pn- \ apco-zp-amcmb as-hq-cn-i-sf AJvem-\n-Iƒ amxr- -kw-l-s-\-i-fpambn CS-bp- p. ]pxnb ke^n AwKo-I-cn- m-ø-xns t]cn ashq lpssk aue-hn-bpss t\xrxz-ønep sf.-f-kv.-f- Ωns\ apgp-h\pw ]pd-øm- p- p. hlm-_nkw s\spsi ]nf-cp- p. as-hq-cn-isf ]pd-øm- m ]d- ncp Imc-Ww, BZ i hyxn-bm- \ambn-cp- p. Pn n-t\msv klmbw txs, Adn-bn v kp n A^vIm-dn-te v tej- \-ßfpw Ipdn pifpw Ab- p- -h t^m \º Dƒs ss ]q W hnem-khpw Ah-ew-_- ßfpw tn t - -Xm-Wv. IrXy-amb ta hn-em-k-ßfn- mø cn-\-iƒ {]kn- o-icn- p- -X-. FUn amà v 20

21 ticf tamu hlm-_nkw hn v Kƒ^v tamu "ke^o a lpv' F t]cn Cd- p-axn snøp- p. AXp-aqew "CuPn-]vjy {Xnaq Øn'-I-fpsS H Pn-\ apco-zp-amcmb as-hq-cn-i-sf AJvem-\n-Iƒ amxr- -kw-l-s-\-i-fp-ambn CS-bp- p. Pn v, ]nim-nv_m-[, knlvd _m[, ItÆ-dv, Ah- p NnIn- (-Pn- ns\ ASn- n-d-, dpjø: id- Cø) apx-embhsb mw ]pxnb ke^o a l-pns D ]- -ß-fm- Wv. Aß-s\-bmWv 2002 apx hlm_n Xulo-Zn ImX-emb am w kw`-hn- -Xv. AX-h Xs kω-xn- n-cn- p- p. CXm t\m q! ""C q- -scms Ct mƒ Ah-Xcn- n- p- Xpw ] q hni-zo-i-cn v t\sc-bm- m {ian- p- -Xp-amb XuloZv ]pxnb Xulo-Zm-Wv- -A- Yhm XuloZv 2012 BWv.'' (A Ckvemlv 2013 s^{_phcn t]pv 42) as-hq-cns\ ]pd-øm- nb tijhpw si.-f.-f-ωn hyxykvx ho -ap hcp- m-bn. AJve-Ifpw lzokv \ntj-[n-ifpw Hcp `mk-øv. Pn q-cn-iƒ adp-`m-k- Øv. t\xrxzw BZy-sams Pn qcn-iƒ v A\pIqe kao-]\w kzoi-cn- p. In nb Nm kn Ah Xß-fpsS "dnk n'-eqss In nb ]pxnb Adn-hp-Iƒ {]N-cn- n- m sim p-]n-sn {iaw \S- Øn. hlm_n {]`m-jw thzn- Ifpw ] n anº-d-ifpw {]kn- o-ic-w-ßfpw BsI Pn v ab-ambn amdn. FhnsS t\m n-bmepw Pn v! tai hen- n, sxßns Nph- n, hosns ASp- f `mk-øv, dqap-i-fn, hcm- -I-fn,... ^e-øn Ipsd h j-߃ hlm_n {]t_m-[\w aps-ßn. F mw Pn n ti{µo-i-cn p hlm- _n-i-fn "l Ø-Øp- -hscms Pn ns IqsS-Iq-Sn. kwl-s-\- -IØv Pn q-cn-ifpw AJ-em-\n-Ifpw ]c-kv]cw simºptim ]Xn-hm-bn. AXv F mw appm-lnzv ktω-f-\-ønepw \ mbn ^en- p. {]kwkw XSbepw Iq n-hn-fn- epw adp-`m-k- Øns ]pkvx-i-im-e-i ASn- ps]m-fn- epw F mw ktω-f-øn hlm_n axw XIr-Xn-bmbn \S- p. appm-ln-zp-iƒ XΩn X n-b-xns aq m-asø KpW-^-ew! Cu L -Øn t\xrxzw BsI hnj-an- p- p. \S-]Sn-sb-Sp- m Ign-bmsX ]I- p-\n p- p. c pw I n v KXy- -c-an- msx Hcp Xo{h AJvem-\n-tbbpw (A- p-c-ln-am Ccn-th- n) Xo{h-Pn- q-cn-sbbpw(k-i-cnø kzem-ln)-g- Xm\pw A\p-bm-bn-I-sfbpw ]pd- Øm- p- p. sf.-f-kv.fωns bpw Fw.-Fkv.-F-Ωn-s bpw Ip n aue-hn-amcn A[nI t]scbpw Pn pw ]nimnpw knlvdpw _m[n- -Xn-\m Ccp-kw-L-S-\-I-sfbpw t\xrxzw ]ncn- p-hn-sp- p. Pn v ieyw AhnSw sim pw Xocp- n. G hpw HSp-hn C\n ]ncn- p-hn- Sm Bfn- m-ø-hn[w, "\mhv \ofw IqSnb' Ccp-]-Xn ]cw t\xm- sf ]pdw X p- p. ]pxnb Pn v hnhm-z-øn hlm_n XuloZpw s]mfn p kwl-s-\bpw XI p. hlm-_n-iƒ XΩn X n-b- Xns \mem-asø KpW-^ew. `uxn-ihpw A`u-Xn-Ihpw Xocpam-\n- m Ign-bmsX FIvkn-Iyq- ohpw ^Xvhm IΩn- nbpw Zudbpw h w Idßn \ w Xncn-bp- p. `n n v ss]im-nn-i-am-wv. ]nimnv _m[ hlm-_n-ksø AXn-i- -ambn _m[n- n-cn- p- p. A m-lp-hns bym ASn-a- Isf ]nim-nn\v ]ng- n- m Ignbp-I-bn-s v hnip Jp -B hy -am- p- p- v. GtXm Hcp a C^vcoØv hlm_n kwl-s-\-bn Ib-dn-Iq-Sn-bncn- p- p. Imf- q- ]n m-w-iq- n Ib-dn-b-Xp-t]mse B C^vcoØv hlm-_n-ksø XInSv s]msn-bm- n-bn-cn- p- p. apºv _lpam-\y-\mb \m ni DkvXm-Zv(-\:a)]d- -txm p- p. hlm-_nkw D v h Iew t]mse-bmipw'' B alms Zo L-ho- Ww A cm -Øn ^en- -Xm-tWm? ]mhw Pn p-iƒ!!! 2013 amà v 20 23

22 PohnX Nn A p- emw ] n-bq {]] w \my-\n-te- på kzndm v amà v 20 ""Ad-_n- S-en \yq\-a ±w cq]- s - -Xn-\m ticf Xoc-ß-fn i nbmb Im v B phoip-hm km[y-x. a y-_- -\-Øn\v t]mip- -h \mep Znh-k-tØ v IS-en-en-d-ß-cp-sX v Imem-hÿm hn`mkw ap -dn-bn v \ In.'' ""\msf hs- tic-f-øn CSn-tbmSp IqSnb i -amb ag v km[yx.'' CØcØnep hm Ø-Iƒ \ap-t -h pw kp]-cn-nn-x-am-wv. {]m]- n-i-amb am -ßsf Ipdn v ]Tn- m\pw Ah-bpsS kxy-ßsf NnI- -t\z-jn- m\pw imkv{xtemiw a -c-øn-em-wv. Hcn- ]d Imcyw ]n osv ]e-xhwifmbn am n- -d-bm\pw imkv{xw \n _- n-x-am-bn- p-s - -XmWv kxyw. \mw Pohn- p Cu `qan-bn \ΩpsS I ap- n As - n kzi-co-c-øn Xs

23 ]n osv `qan-bn-te p t\m m Jp -B \tωmsv D]-tZ-in- p- p. Dcp `qansb Pohn- m Ign-bp coxn-bn ]c-øn-bxv Bsc At\z-jWw HSp-hn sns -Øp- Xv {]]- -{k m-hn-te p Xs -bm-wv. CØ-cp-W-Øn {]]- -Ønse Hmtcm kr n-sbbpw \mw ]cn-tim-[n- p-ibm-sw- n Hcp-]mSv A p-x-߃ Is -Øm Ign-bpw. PohnX Nn A p-x-ß-fmb kxy-߃ C pw clkyw Is -ØmsX InS- p- p. Cu kxy-ßsf NnI- -t\z-jn p Is - Øm {ian- p- -h hfsc hnc-f-am-wv. imkv{x-sa v ]dbp- p AX- Sn hngp-ßpi am{x-amwv \mw snøp- -Xv. Nn n- p- -h v ZrjvSm- -ap-s Jp -B-\n-Im-[ym- ]-\-߃ kxy-øn a\p-jys\ Nn n- m t{]cn- n- p- I-bmWv snøp- -Xv. am{x-a-, AXn-\p-th- n-bp ]e kqn-\-ifpw Jp -B \ Ip- p- v. ]t, apkvenw kaqlw AXns\ Ah-K-Wn- p-ibpw CXc ax-ÿ AXn-s\- p-dn v Nn n- p-ibpw X ^-e-ambn Ckvemw ]p Ip-Ibpw snøp- p- v. a\p-jy Ahs d ns\ Ipdn v ]Tn- p- -Xn\p ]Icw Ahs kr n-isf Ipdn v ]Tn- p-ibpw AXp-hgn d n-te v FØn-t -cm\pamwv Ckvemw \njvi jn- p- Xv. ImcWw, temi-ønse kw`h hnim-k-ßsf Ipdn v ]Tn- p-i-bm-sw- n CXns\ \nb-{ n- m\pw Imcy-ßsf Xn -s -Sp-Øm\pw Hcp {k mhv A\n-hm-cy-am-sW p Is -Øm ] pw. ho pw Nn - sim-sp-øm {k mhv GI-\mb \my-\m-h- W-sa pw Is -Øm Ign-bpw. Jp -B tnmzn- p p: ""\n߃ H -I-ß-fn-te v t\m p- n-t, AsX-ß-s\-bmWv kr n- -s - -sx- v.'' H - I-Øns kr n v hfscb[niw Nn -Iƒ \Ωn-te v ssiam-dp- p- v. acp-`q-an-bpss acp- - -embn Adn-b-s - Sp H -I-Øn\v simspw NqSp -Xm-ßm Ign-bp cq]-ønep sxmenbp v. AtXm-sSm w ap p-iƒ ` n- ptºmƒ apdn-hp- m-imø coxn-bn-ep Np p-ifpw hmbbpw AXn-\p- v. am{x-a, sh w kw`-cn- m-\p Hcp k nbpw AXns ico-c-l-s-\-bn kr n- -s - n-cn- p- p. AtXm-sSm w, acp-`q-an-bn Imep-Iƒ hbv ptºmƒ Xmgv p-t]m-im-xn-cn- m Ah-bpsS Ipf-ºp-Iƒ \nh Øm-\p A\p-{K-lhpw AXn-\p -\ Is - p. CsXms kwhn-[m-\n- -Xn\p ]n n Hcp AZriy-i- nbp-s p hy w. ] hx-߃ \m -s - -sx-ß-s\-bm-sw v Jp -B tnmzn- p- p. as m-cn-søv Jp -B ]d-bp- p: ""] hxßsf `qan v BWn-bm- n-bn-cn- p- p. CXns\ Ipdn v Kth-jWw \S-Ønbh ]d-bp p: Hcp acsø AXns thcp-iƒ `qan-bn ]nsn v \n Øp-w t]m-se-bmwv ] h-x߃ `qansb \ne-\n Øp- -Xv. s_ p-ifpssbpw Ukv p-i-fp-ssbpw BWn Cf- n-bm Ah Nm m-sp- p. AXp-t]mseØs `qan-bpss BWn-bmWv ] h-x-sa- n AXv \in- n- m `qan-bpss \ne-\n pw Ah-Xm-f-Øn-em- Ipw. `qan-ip-ep- -߃ v tlxp-hm-ip Xv ae-iƒ CSn p \nc-øp- -Xm-sW v imkv{xw ]d-bp- p. {]Ir-Xn-t m-`߃ pw \nzm\w {]Ir-Xnsb A[n-I-ambn NqjWw snøp- -Xm-sW pw imkv{xw shfn-s -Sp-Øp- p. CXv Jp -B \q m- p-iƒ p apºv {]Jym-]n- -Xm-Wv. "P\-ßfpsS ssi S-Ø aqew Ic-bnepw IS-enepw {]iv\- ßfpw shfn-hmbn.'' BImiw Db Ø-s - -Xns cl-kyßsf ]Tn- m 2013 amà v 20 25

24 PohnX Nn Jp -B Blzm\w snøp- p-. XqWp-I-fn- mø BImiw \ne- \n p- -Xn\p ]n n Hcp \nb-{ n- p- -h\ps v BImisØ Ipdn v ]Tn- p-tºmƒ Is -Øm-\m-hpw. XqWp-I-fn- msx \ne-\n p BImiw imkv{x-øn\p IuXp-I-am-Wv. _lpsszhßfpss \ne-\n ns\ tnmzyw snø-s -Sm\pw GI-ssZh hnizm-ksø Ac- n- p-d- n- m\pw km[n- pw. ImcWw, BImi \ne-\n ns LS-\-bn _lp-ssz-h-߃ Ds - n ]e A`n- {]m-b-߃ Db-cp-Ibpw AXns \ne-\n n Ac- n-xm-hÿ D m-hp-ibpw snøpw. BIm-i-Øns Imcy-Øn apgp-h CXp Xs -bm-bn-cn- pw ÿnxn. ]n osv `qan-bn-te p t\m m Jp -B \tωmsv D]-tZ-in- p- p. Dcp `qansb Pohn- m Ign-bp coxn-bn ]c-øn-bxv Bsc At\z-jWw HSp-hn sns -Øp- Xv {]]- -{k m-hnte p Xs -bm-wv. CØ-cp-W-Øn {]]- -Ønse Hmtcm kr nsbbpw \mw ]cn-tim-[n- p-i-bm-sw- n Hcp-]mSv A p-x-߃ Is -Øm Ign-bpw. {]]- -Ønse hkvxp- ƒ v apgp-h tamu-ep-iƒ D m- m a\p-jy\p Ign-b-W-sa- n-. Ir{Xna Ahb-h-߃ h p-]n-sn- n- -s -Sp- p-sh- nepw Hdn-Pn-\-ens \me-b-esø-øm AXn\p km[n- m-dn-. imkv{x-sa{x ]ptcm-k-an- n pw Statement about ownership and other particulars about newspaper SUNNI AFKAR 1 Place of publication : Kozhikkode 2 Periodicity of its publication : Weekly 3 Printer s Name : M.P.M. Assan Shareef Kurikkal Nationality : Indian Address : Sunni Yuvajana Samgam State Committee Office, Francis Road, Kozhikkode Publisher s Name : M.P.M. Assan Shareef Kurikkal Nationality : Indian Address : Sunni Yuvajana Samgam State Committee Office, Francis Road, Kozhikkode Editor s Name : K. Ali Kutty Musliar Nationality : Indian Address : Sunni Yuvajana Samgam State Committee Office, Francis Road, Kozhikkode Names and addresses : Sunni Yuvajana Samgam Stateof individuals who own the newspaper and partners or Committee, Francis Road, Kozhikkode - 03 shareholders holding More than one per cent of the total capital I, M.P.M. Assan Shareef Kurikkal hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. (Sd/)- Date : 09/03/2013 M.P.M. Assan Shareef Kurikkal c -Øns Uyqπn-t v D m- m Ign- n- n-. Ckvemw ]dbp p: temi-øp Hmtcm hnce-s-bm-f-ßfpw hyxy-kvx-am-sw- v. imkv{xw C Xv kω-xn- n-cn- p- p. a\pjy ico-c-ønse c -ip- o-i-c-w-øn\v A mlp kwhn- [m-\n b{ w XI-cm-dn-em-bm B[p-\nI kmt -XnI hnzy D]- tbm-kn v Cu {Inb snøp-tºmƒ tcmkn- ap-s-t Imin\v IW- n-. ]t, Imin- msx C{Xbpw \mƒ AXp \n h-ln p X {k m-hns A\p-{K-lo- XsØ Ipdn v CXp \sω t_m[-hm am-cm- p- p. h ns\ A mlp F n\p kr n p F v tnmzn- -bmƒ v Ahkm\w Xs ico-c-ønse apdnhp-wßm h ns\ Icn p s]msnbm n ]pc-t - n-h- p. CØ-c-Øn {]]- -Ønse kwhn-[m-\-ß-sf- m-ønepw hf-scb-[niw ktµ-i-߃ Hfn- p-in-s- p- v. AXns\ Is -Øm, AXns\ Ipdn v Nn n- m Xøm-dm-hp- -h v km[y-am-ipw. AØcw Adn-hp-Iƒ \sω \my- \n-te v ASp- n- pw. A mlp ]d-bp- p: ""A m-lp-hn kr n- I-fn Ahs\ `b-s -Sp- -h ]fin-x am-cm-wv. Cu hmiyw DW Øp- Xv Ahs kr n- p- Isf Ipdn v ]Tn- p-ibpw Ah- Kmlw t\sp-ibpw snøp-tºmƒ Ah\v \mys\ `b-s -Sm\pw bym hnizm-kn-bmbn Pohn- m\pw km[n- pw F mwv. sunniafkar@gmail.com hmcni hcnkwjy Hcp h jw 300/- Bdp amkw 150/ amà v 20

25 amxri Camw A_q l\o^(d)/]øv apl-ωzv lpzhn Hma-t»cn hn\-b-^ew temtim-ø-c -]-fin-x\pw \m nse henb {]am-wn-bpam-bn pw Atß-b- sø hn\-b-øns Bƒcq-]-ambn-cp p Camw A_q-l- \o-^(-d). ]mh-߃ v AØm-Wnbmbpw m\-zm-ln-iƒ v m\- Øns Dd-hn-S-ambpw \ne-sim- m- \mwv F pw alm-\-h Iƒ B{Kln- -Xv. A ]w kºøv In ptºmtg pw \new hnsp {]am-wn- h K- Øns Zp z-`m-htam Ipd-s -s - nepw ]Tn- p-tºm-tg v F mw XnI-s v `mhn- p A ]- mcpss K thm alm-\-h Isf sxm p- Xo- nbnt bn. Xs A_- ߃ F{X Xmsg- n-s-bn-ep- -h Nq n- m-wn p X mepw AXp kkt mjw kzoi-cn- m\pw DS-\Sn Xncp-Øm\pw alm-\-h Iƒ v Hcp asnbpw D mbn-cp- n-. Xs A`n-{]m-b-Øn am{xw ]nsn p Xqßp ssienbpw Cam-an- \p- m-bn-cp- n-. hnimcw hnth- IsØ mƒ ani p \n p- -h-cnem-wt m CØcw kz`mh߃ I phcn-i. Camw Ft mgpw hnth- I-]-c-amtb Imcy-ßsf kao-]n- n-cp- p- q. AXpsIm pxs -bm- Wt m X\n-s -Xntc sxdn-b-`n-tj- I-߃ \S-Øn-b-h-tcmSv kwb-a-\- \ne-]msp am{xw kzoi-cn v Ahsc Iog-S- n-b-xv. kxyw adp-]- -Øm-sW- n Xs A`n-{]m-b-ßtfmSv B pw Ft mgpw hntbm-pn v {]I-Sn- n mw F ] - m-c-\m-bn-cp p Camw. lk _n knbmzp p-avepc(d) ]d-bp p: ""Hcn- Camw A_q l\o-^(-d)-]-d-bp- Xv Rm ti p: ""\ap v icn-sb v t_m[y-s A`n-{]m-b-am-Wn-Xv. C\n CXn-s\- mƒ \ Hc`n-{]mbhp-ambn Bsc- nepw h m AXm-bn-cn pw \ΩptSXn-s\- mƒ bmym y-tømsv tbmnn- -Xv.''(XmcoJv _KvZm-Zv, JXo- _p _KvZm-Zn.hmfyw.6 t]pv.107) At±-l-tØmSv Hcmƒ ]d p: ""A_q l\o-^m...-\n-ß-fpss ^Xvhbm-Wn-Xv.- kw-i-b-ta-xp-an- mø kxyw.''- AXv ti v Camw ]d p: ""A m-lp-hm-sw, kwi-b-ta-xpan- m-ø Ak-Xy-hp-am-hm-at m AXv.'' Camw kp^ (-d) ]d-bp p: ""R߃ CS- nss A_q l\o- ^(-d)bpss ASpØp t]mhm-dp- mbn-cp- p. H w A_q bqkp-^v(d), apl-ωzv _n lk (d), XpS-ßn-bhcpw D m-hpw. F n v At±lw ]d-bp Imcy-߃ R߃ Fgp- Xn-sb-Sp- p-am-bn-cp- p. Hcn- Camw ms -Sp-ØpsIm- n-cn- p-i-bm-wv. AXn-\n-S v Ahn-tS-s m-cmƒ Ib-dn-h p sim v Cam-an-s\-Xntc i -amb `mj-bn hna i-\-ß-f-gn phn p. ]t, Camw H pw adp-øp- ]d n-. At±-lsØ CjvSw t]mse ]d-bm-\-\p-h-zn- p. At±-ltØm-Smcpw kwkm-c-øn\p \n cpsx v kz- y-tcmsv Camw {]txyiw Hm an- n- p-ibpw snbvxp. mkv Ign p ho nte v t]mhm-s\m-cp-ßn-b-t mƒ Abmfpw Cam-ans\ ]n p-s p. ho p-hm-xn -se-øn-b-t mƒ am\y-ambn Camw At±-l-tØmSp ]d p: ""CsXs hosm-wv. C\nsb-s - nepw ]d-bm-\p-s - n Xpd p ]d-t mfq. a\- n- H pw _m nhbvt -..'' Xm hfsc tami-ambn hna in- n pw am\y-ambn am{xw Xt msp s]cp-am-dnb Cam-ans hnim-e-a-\-kvix I v \ncm-ih Abmƒ p ]ns H pw an m Ign- n-. \mww IpWpßn Abmƒ thkw AhnsS\n p ÿew hn p amà v 20 27

26 hmb\ ]pkvx-i- apdn ]nw-tßmsv A_q-_Iv NpI v ambp Dkv_- n-øm-\n-eqss... temiøv BZyw kw`-hn hyhlm-c-ß-fn k m-chpw D v. a\pjy k m-cn-i-fm-b-xn-\m-emwv kmwkvim-cni hn\n-a-b-ßfpw Bim- \n-b-a-ßfpw km[y-am-b-xv. C_v\p-_-ØqØ temi-øn\v kp]-cn-nn-x\mbxv At±lw Hcp alm-k- m-cn-bm-bxp sim v am{xa, \-S- p-\o-ßnb hgn-tbm-cßfnse ImgvN-Ifpw IY-Ifpw A -c-ß-fnem n kaq-l-øn\v ka n- Xp sim v -Iq-Sn-bmWv. ]n.-si. A p K^q Jmknan IS- p-sn- p- n-s-ß-fn ImWp IY-Iƒ tij-cn v ]pkvx-i-am p {]Ir-X- m-c-\m-wv. C-X-{Xbpw \ - Im-cyw. Ncn-{X-t_m-[hpw ]mfin- Xyhpw t\cn-t\msv ss\xn-ix ]pe Øp a\kpw CXp-IqSn D Xp ImcWw kxy-k- -amb Ncn{Xw \ap v hmbn- m-\m-hp- p. Iq -Øn, C -an- mø Imcy-߃ hna i-\m-fl-i-ambn hc- n-sm\pw Jmkn-an v asn-tb-xp-an-. A[ym-bw Ggn ]pdw 102, AJv\kp_v\p ssjkn-eqss Jeo^ Dkvam (d)-hns Ime- L w apx kw`-hn am -߃ am n-a-dn- n-ep-iƒ, D m-\-߃, ]X- \-߃, c -s m-cn- n-ep-iƒ CsXms kmam\yw hni-z-ambn hni-zo-i-cn- n- p- v. tkmhn-b v {]hn-iy-i-fn \n v Ckvemw XpS- p-\o- m IΩyq- WnÃv `c-wm-[n-im-cn-iƒ \S-Ønb \o w hnpbw I n-s p amà v 20 ]pkvxiw Imcy-Im-c-W-k-lnXw ]d-bp- p v apx 1998 hsc-bp Ime-b-f-hn Ckvemans\ ]Tn- -dn-bmt\m A\p-`-h- dn-bmt\m Ah-kcw \ ImsX IΩyq-Wnkw I\Ø hne p-iƒ G s -Sp-Øn-sb- nepw Ckvemans\ D q-e\w snøm-\m-bn-. ssn\, djy, _ tk-dn-b, lwkdn XpS-ßnb cmjv{s-ß-fnembn IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ 15 timsntbmfw apkvenw-i-sf-bmwv sims m-sp- n-b-xv. At\-Im-bncw ] n-iƒ XI Øp; azvd-k-iƒ \in- n- p. F m, AXp-sIms m pw Ckvem-ans\ C m-xm- m-\h m-bn-s p am{x-a IΩyq-Wnkw Fßpw \msv \oßp- Ibpw snbvxp. \nc-h[n alm- m-cpss ajv_- d-isf Ipdn v Jmknan hni-zo-icn- p- p- v. AXn {][m\w Camw _pjm-cn-bp-ts-xm-wv. lnpvd 194 i m 13, F.Un 810 sh nbmgvn ]I _pjmd ] -W- Øn-emWv ssh m-\ni temisø Cu sh n-\- {Xw P\n- p- -Xv. Hcp e w kzlolmb lzo-kp-iƒ Dƒs ss aq p-e w lzo-kp-iƒ a\x]mtam- nb Cu alm-a-\o-jn 62mw hb- n h^m-øm-bn. alm- \-h I-fpsS ajv_-dbpw A\p- _ ÿm]-\-ßfpw K^q Jmknan Nn{X-k-lnXw at\m-l-cambn h Wn- n-cn- p- p. 32 If Nn{X-߃ \ In-bn- p- v. ]pkvxiw AXym-I j-i-am- Wv, ]T-\m l-am-wv, ^e-{]-z-hpam-wv. hne A[n-I-an-, 70 cq]. {]km-[\w AIva ]ªn-jnwKv lukv. A[ym-b߃ h msx \o p-t]m-b-xmwv t]mcm-bvabmbn ]d-bm-\p- -Xv. IS-em-kv, tehu- v, `mj F mw `{Zw. [mcmfw Ad_n t]cp-ifpw ÿe-\m-a-ßfpw IS- ph t mgpw km[m-c-w- m-c\v t]mepw Atem-kcw D m- msx efn-x-am- n-bxv D]-Im-c-am-bn.

27 al-xz-ß-fpss tklw Ckvam-Cu lpzhn snω-e-t»cn IAv_ al-xz- -fpss tklw \n bambpw a\pjy p ÿm]nxamb H masø `h\w a bnep XpXs bmwv. AXv A\pKrloXhpw temi p am KZ iihpamwv. hy amb ]e ZrjvSm ßfpw AXnep v. C{_mlow ajmw AXn s XmWv. Bsc nepw AXn {]thin m Ah \n `b\mbn gn p. B `h\øn sn v l v snø Atßm v t]mim Ignhp a\pjy s mw A mlphnt\msp ISabmWv. ]cnip IAv_mebsØ ]cnnbs SpØn Jp B\n h Nne hn\ßfmwnxv. IAv_bpsS \n amwhpw e yhpw t{ijvtxbpw F mw CXnepƒs m n p v. Xs Jeo^amcmbn `qanbn a\pjysc krjvsn p ps v A mlp ]d t mƒ ae- p-iƒ \ockw {]ISn n pibp mbn. CXn tim]n A mlphns Xr]vXn t\sphm Ah A ins Nph n h v d nt\msv tiwt] n p Xzhm^v snbvxp. At mƒ A mlp AhtcmSv 2013 amà v 20 29

28 al-xz-ß-fpss tklw ]d p: ""Fs krjvsnifn BtcmsS nepw Rm tim]n m Fs Xr]vXn t\sm \nßfnt mƒ A in\p Np pw Xzhm^v snbvxxp t]mse snø-ww. a\pjy v Xzhm^v snøm `qanbn F\n v th n Hcp `h\w \n߃ ]WnbWw. B `h\øn h v Xzhm^v snbvxh p Rm s]mdpøp simsp pi Xs snøpw.'' Cßs\bmWv ae- p-iƒ IAv_bpsS \n amww Bcw`n p Xv. ]n osv ]ecpw IAv_ ]p\ \n an pibpw tisp]mspiƒ \ m pibpw snbvxn p v. Nne Znhk߃ pw kab߃ psa t]mse Nne ÿe߃ pw hkvxp ƒ pw alxzßfp v. ]pwy \_n(kz)bpss duf \nesim p ÿeamwv `qanbn G hpw t{ijvtamb ÿew. F m, a sb mƒ azo\ v ÿm\apt msb Xn ]finx hyxykvx A`n-{]m-b-Øn-emWv. GXmbmepw IAv_bpw ]cnkchpw amà v 20 alxzap XmsW Xn X taxpan. \n amww Xs bmwxns H masø alxzw. A mlphns I \{]Imcw ae- p-iƒ \n an v Ime߃ p tijw BZw \_n(a)dw ]n osv iokv \_n(a) Dw AXp \n an p. \qlv \_n(a)s ImeØp mb {]fbøn XI pt]mb ]pwytklw A mlphns Bflan{Xw C_vdmlo \_n(a)dw ai CkvamCu \_n(a)dw tn mwv ]WnIgn n Xv. AamenJpIfpw Jpkøpw JpssdinIfpamWv ]n osxns \n amww \n hln h. A_vZp mln_v\p pss_dpw l mppw IAv_ \n an KWØn FÆs n p v (CB\Øv). Hmtcm L Ønepw hyxykvx ImcWßfmWv \n anxn v \nanøambxv. A mlphns `h\ambxv sim p Xs Xo Øpw kwip amb kºømwxns \n amwøn\p snehgn s n p Xv. JpssdinIƒ XßfpsS DZyaw XpSßpw apºv Xs heozv_v\p apkod ]d p: "\nßfpss d ns `h\w \n an ptºmƒ ]enibpss kºtøm, NqXm ØneqsS t\snbtxm, AhnlnXambn t\snb alvtdm H pw \n߃ D]tbmKn cpxv. Xo Øpw \ymbamb am KØneqsS t\snb kºøv am{xta D]tbmKn mhq'' (A _ezp Aao A_vd Jpdq ). CXh ]men pibpw snbvxp. XßfpsS ] ep mbncp kºøp sim v C_vdmlow(A) \n an cq]øn ]WnIgn n m km[n møxv sim mwv IAv_bn s] lnpvdv CkvamCu IAv_bpsS \mep NphcpIƒ p ]pdømbxv. ap snm kq Øn IAv_bpsS A v hntijwßfmwv A mlp hnizoicn Xv. 1 `qanbn \n an s BZy Cuemlo `h\w 2) IAv_bpw ]cnkchpw ap_mdimwv (_ IØm s XmWv). 3) temi v am KZ i\amb `h\amwxv. 4) hy amb ZrjvSm ߃ (\m ]txmfw) AXn\p Np pap v 5) AhnsS {]thin h \n `bcmwv. CXv sim p Xs a\pjy G hpw BZcthmsS sim p \St {][m\ `h\w IAv_bmWv. aeaq{xhnk P\ thfbn IAv_bnte v ]n nsmt\m ap nsmt\m CkvemanI icoaøv A\phZn møxpw CXp Xs. BZyambn IAv_ ImWp \nanjw hnizmknbpss a\ n B\µØns Btµmf\߃ AeX p thfbmwv. temincn{xønse kp{][m\nifn ]ecpw XßfpsS PohnXØnep mb B A\ L thfsb Ncn{XØn Nn{XoIcn n p v. BZy ZrjvSnbn Xs ssi c pw ta t]m pb Øn Cl]c \ aiƒ pw

29 ]m]tamn\øn\pw th n AXns bpspøp h v {]m n m DØcw kp\n nxamwv. am{xhpa, akvpnzp ldman {]thin h\p t]mepw kzm IAv_bnte v t\m ]pwyhpw C_mZØpamWv. CXp kw_ ambn \nch[n lzokpiƒ h n p v. kcuzv_v\p apkøn_v(d) ]dbp p: hnizmktømss kxyk ambn Bsc nepw IAv_bnte p t\m nbm {]khn s ZnhksØt mse Ah ]m]ap \mbn amdpw. Camw appmlnzv(d) ]dbp p, IAv_bnte p t\m w Hcp C_mZØmWv (kp_pep lpzm h dimzv). Camw ss_ljn ipa_p Cuam\n AXzmAv(d)-bn \n v \nthz\w snøp p: IAv_bnte p t\m w C_mZØmWv. IAv_bnte p t\m p h cm{xn \nkvicn p, t\msºsp p, hn\bm\znx\mb, A mlphns am KØn t]mcmsp tbm mhns\ t]msebmwv. A_p mc_p az\n(d) ]dbp p: ""Bsc nepw hnizmktømssbpw kxyk XtbmsSbpw IAv_mebw t\m nbm acßfn \n v CeIƒ t]mgn pt]mip Xp t]mse Ahs ]m]߃ simgn pt]mip XmWv. Jn_ve hnizmkn Xs PohnXØn \n hln p {][m\s kxvi aamwt m \nkvimcw. IAv_bnte v Xncn mwh CXv \n hln p Xv. ap Ime {]hmni amcpss Jn_ve GXmbncp psh Xn ]finx nsbn X ߃ \ne\n p p. F m, C_vdmlow \_n(a)s bpw CkvamCu \_n(a)-s bpw Jn_ve Ah ]p\ \n an IAv_mebw Xs bmbncp psh Xn kwiban. \_n(k) Xßfpw BZyImeßfn IAv_bnte v Xncn mbncp p \nkvicn ncp Xv. ]n osv lnpvdbpss aq p h jw apºv ss_xp apj±knte v Xncnbm B m]n s p. At cw a bn h v \nkvicn p thfbn Xs bpw ss_xp apj±kns bpw CSbn IAv_ hcp cq]ønemwv \_n(k) \nkvicn ncp Xv. azo\bnte v ]emb\w snbvx tijw IAv_bnte v Xncn p \nkvicn m IgnbmsX h Xn \_n(k) X߃ ZpxJnX\mbn (J bq_n: 1 132). AXn\p ]e ImcWßfpw ]finx \ncøp p v. PqX am XßfpsS Jn_vebmbn sim p \S p ss_xp apj±kn \n v at sx nepw Jn_vebnte v Xs am nbncps nse v \_n(k) B{Kln pibpw AXn\p Hm U {]Xo n v BImitØ v IÆpw \ ncn mdpap mbncps pw ImWmw. ]finx am tcjs SpØnb Nne{][m\ ImcWßfn H v, aplωzv(k) \ΩpsS axw ]n ] p ns n Jn_ve \ΩptSXp Xs bmwv kzoicn n p Xv. \man mbncps n Ah v FhntS v Xncn p \nkvicn Wsa p t]mepw Adnbn mbncp psh p PqXcpsS ]cnlmkamwv apøv \_n(kz)sb Jn_ve am Øn\p t{]cn n Xv. c v, {]]nxmhv C_vdmlow \_n(a)s Jn_ve Xs Xs bpw Jn_vebmIWsa D Samb B{Klw. aq v, Ad_nIƒ AXymZcthmsS kwc n pt]mcp IAv_mebw Jn_vebmbn e`n m Ah Ckvemante v BIrjvTcmIm Ffp ambncn psa ip`{]xo. \mev, temiapkvenwifpss Jn_vesb _lpaxn Xs P a\m nep ] n p Xs e`n Wsa XmXv]cyw (X^vko dmkn, _Jd 144). Aßs\ lnpvd p tijw 16 amkw Ign v dp_v 15 Xn fmgvn fplvdv \nkvimcøn c v divaøn\v tijw al-xz-ß-fpss tklw IAv_bnte v Xncnbm\p I \ h p. Cu Imcyw Jp B Ak nkv[ambn {]Jym]n p Xv t\m q. Xm fpss apjw BImitØ v Xncnbp Xv \mw ImWp p v. \n bambpw Xm ƒ Xr]vXns Sp Jn_vebpsS t\ v Xm sf \mw Xncn pw. AXn\m, Xm fpss apjw akvpnzp ldman\v t\sc Xncn pi. \n߃ FhnsSbmbncp mepw \nßfpss apj߃ AXn\p t\ v Xncn Ww. CXv XßfpsS c nxmhn \n p kxyw Xs bmsw p thzw \ Is h p Xo bmbpw Adnhp v. Ah {]h Øn p Xns\ pdn v A mlp H pw A{i \. (A _Jd 144) Jn_veam ØneqsS A mlp ]pwy \_n(k)bpss alxzamwv temiøn\p ImWn psimspøxv. temiømzyambn krjvsn s Xv ]pwy\_nbpss HfnbmWv. a\pjy Pn v h KßfpsS krjvsn ns ASnÿm\ e yw Bcm[\bpamWv. Bcm[\Ifn {][m\s \nkvimcøn Xncntb Xv `qanbnse BZy Cemlo `h\amb IAv_bnte pw. CXnte v Xncnbm\mWv Xs Icßfm BZyambn krjvsn s Xs l_o_v B{Kln p sx v a\ nem nb A mlp B B{Klw ]q ØoIcn psimspøv ]pwy\_nsb Xr]vXns SpØpIbp mbn. Xm ƒ Xr]vXns Sp Jn_vebnte p \mw \nßsf Xncn psa Jp B\nI hn\(_jd: 144)Øn\v \mw ASnhcbntS Xp v. apøv \_n (k)bpss Xr]vXn Xs bmwv A mlphns bpw B{Klw. \n߃ Xr]vXnbSbp hsc \nßfpss c nxmhv \n߃ p \ Ipsa v Jp B Xs ]dbp p v (kpdxp plm: 5) amà v 20 31

30 hm Ø-Iƒ ]n.-si. A p K^q Jmknan cnn "NpI v ambp Dkv_- n-ÿm-\n-eqss...' F ]pkvxiw ]mw- msv kønzv sslz-cen inlm_v X߃ ]n.si. Ip m-en- p- n tim n \ In \n h-ln- p- p. Fkv.-ssh.-Fkv ]mem- msv Pn m Iu kn Iymºv Fkv.-sI.-sP.-Fw.-kn.kn {]kn-u v kn.-si.fw. kzmznjv apkven-bm DZvLm-S\w snøp- p amà v 20 aoemzv ktω-f\w timb-º-øq : timb-º-øq sdbv v IΩn- n-bpss B`n-ap-Jy-Øn aoemzv ktω-f\w \S-Øn. A lmpv Fw.-F- v. A_p lk _mjhn A[y- X hln- p. ap^-øoiv Sn.]n A_q- apkven-bm DZvLm-S\w snbvxp. A km-cnø Ad-_nIv timfpv {]n kn- F. A p aeniv kndm-pn, ap^-øojv JmPm Zmcn-an, kn. Fw lwk ss^kn, si. A p JmZ ka-zn, si.-f- v.f \mk, F. JmPm lpssk Deqan, si.-]n. apl-ωzv ss^kn, si.- bp. kønzv C{_m-low, A h-cn, si. Fw. apl-ωzv Afn Cw±m-Zn, auehn Fkv.-Fw. d^o-bp-±o {]kw-kn- p.

31 IÆn-bØv DkvXmZv A\m-Z-cn- -s -S-cpXv: Fkv.-ssh.-F-kv. timgn-t msv: Hcp ]pcp-jm-bpkv kzlm-_-øns X\n -]-I p-t]mse Pohn pxo Ø AXy-]q h alm-\mbn-cp IÆn-bØv AlvaZv apkvenbmsc At±-l-Øns Pohn-X-Im-eØv [n -cn- p-ibpw X n- -d-bp-ibpw, IÆn-bØv DkvXm-Zns {]ÿm-\-amb kakvx v kam- -c-ap- m- p-ibpw DkvXm-Zns\ timsxn Ib- m tikv simsp- p-ibpw snbvx-h c p ]Xn- m- n\ptijw Ddqkv \S-Øm \S- Ønb \o w {]mtz-in-i- hm-kn-iƒ Xncn- -dn- Xv kt m-j-am-sw v kp n bph-p\kwlw kwÿm\ sk{i- -dn-am-cmb Da ss^kn ap w, ]nw-tßmsv A_q-_-, A p l-aozv ss^kn Aº-e- -S-hv, A_vZp- -azv ]qt m- q, lmpn si.-a-ωzv ss^kn, si.-f.- d-lvam ss^kn F n-h {]kvxm-hn- p. Xncp-ta-\n(-k)- bpss t]cn t]mepw hymp tii-ah-x-cn- n p [\-k-ºm-[-\-øn\v [m jvtyw ImWn- -h IÆn-bØv DkvXm-Zns t]cn kmº-øni t\ ap- m- m-\mwv e y-am- p- -Xv. kakvx ticf PwC-ø-Øp Deam-bpsS \b-ß-fn Bi-b-Zm-cn{Zyw Btcm-]n p ]pdøpt]mti- n-h- h amxr-kwls-\-bpss hmxn-e-t\zjn- p-i-bm-sw- n AXn\v kzoi-cnt am Kw ssiyn-ey-߃ kr n- p \msp-i-fn Acm-P-I-Xz-߃ D m- n-bs pw ssnxp-t]mb sx p-ifn ] m-øm-]-ap-s - n AX-\pk-cn p ]cn-lm-c-{in-b-bmwv sntø sx pw t\xm- ƒ ]d- p. k-a-kv-x ss]-xr-i-øn-s t\- -h-gn ]m-e- m-sv: Xn-cp-\-_n(kz) Im-Wn- p-x- ]-cn-ip- n-bp-ss ]-hn-{x-ss]-xr-i h-gn Im-Øp-kq- n- p t\- -h-gn P-\-X- v Im-Wn- p-sim-sp- p- -Xv k-a-kv-x ti-c-f Pw-C-ø-Øp- D-e-a am-{x-am-sw- v ]n-w-tßm-sv A-_q-_- - {]-kv-xmhn- p. F-kv.ssh.F-kv ]me- msv Pn- m I-Ωn- n kw-l-sn- n- 'ss]-xr-i-øns ]-Xn-\- mw \q- m- v' F- {]-ta-b ]-T-\ in-ev-]-im-e-bn- hn-j-bw A-h- X-cn- n- p kw-km-cn- p-i-bm-bn-cp- p A-t±-lw. a-pv-en-kp- q- Pn- m sn-b- -am- Sn.]n. A-_q-_- - ap-kvv-en-bm- A-[y- -X h-ln- p. A-_vv-Zp-e-Øo-^v Zm-cnan ssl-ø-an D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sn-bv-xp. Sn.F- v.f I-_o- A- -h-cn, F-.l-_o-_v ss^-kn {]-kw-kn- p. Pn- m P-\-d- -sk-{i- -dn Sn.sI. ap-l-ω-zv-ip- n ss^-kn kzm-k-x-hpw C.hn. Jm-Pm -Zm-cn-an \-µn-bpw ]-d- p. si.ap-l-ω-zv-ip- n am-ã-, k-øn-zv A-_vv-Zp-d-lvv-am- Pn-^vvv-cn X-ß-ƒ, ]n.hn. kzm-en-lv A- -h-cn, Sn.Sn D-kvv-am- ss^-kn, ]n.sn lw-k ss^-kn, hn.f-kv.f kn-±o-jv ap-kvv-en-bm-, kn.]n imlp- -l-ao-zv ss^-kn, ]n.a-l-ω-zv F- Ip- n- p ap-kvv-en-bm-, ]n.ap-l-ω-z-en ss^-kn, si.]n.f k-a-zv am-ã- kw-_- n- p. F-kv.ssh.F-kv 60mw hm- -jn-i-øn-s `m-k-am-bn sn pft»cnbn \S ]-T-\ in-ev-]-im-e- kw-ÿm-\ sk-{i- -dn ]n-w-tßm-sv A-_q-_- - DZvLmS\w snøp p hm Ø-Iƒ kmzn-jen X߃ kp n ktµi amkn-i-bpss Ub-d-IvS awk-em-]pcw: I Wm-SI Ckvem-anI kmlnxy A m-zan I S `mj-bn ]pd-øn-d- p ka-kvx-bpss BZ i {]kn- o-i-cwamb kp n ktµi amkn-i-bpss {][m\ Ub-d- IvS-dmbn ]mw- msv kønzv kmzn-jen inlm_v X߃ ÿm\-ta- p. NSßn sslz Zmcn-an, Da Zmcn-an ]t mcn, apkvx^ ss^kn In y, kn±ojv ss^kn Imcm-b, A p JmZ Zmcn-an Ip n-e, knxm apozv lmpn kw_- n- p. Fkv.-ssh.-Fkv Iu kn Iymºv kam-]n p sn p-f-t»cn: Fkv.-ssh.-F-kv. 60 mw hm jn-i-øns `mk-ambn kwl-sn- n ]me- msv Pn m Iu kn Iymºv kam-]n- p. {]kn-u v kønzv ]n.-si. Cºn- n-t mb X߃ A[y- Xhln- p. Fkv.-sI.-sP.-Fw.-kn.-kn. {]kn-u v kn.-si.-fw. kzmznjv apkven-bm DZvLm- S\w snbvxp. l kjm-^n ]qt m- q-, Pn.-Fw. kzem-lp-±o ss^kn hnj-bm-h-x-cww \S-Øn. Pn m P\-d sk{i- dn Sn.-sI. apl-ω-zvip n ss^kn kzmk-xhpw ]n.sn lwk ss^kn \µnbpw ]d- p. C.-A-ehn ss^kn, si.kn A_q- _- Zmcn-an, kønzv A p-d-ln-am Pn^vcn X߃, Sn.-F v kpsse-am Zmcnan, C.hn JmPm Zmcn-an, Fw.-ho-cm lmpn, hn.-sam-bvxo Ip n apkven-bm, Sn.-F- v.f I_o A h-cn, Fw.]n Ip n-ap-l-ω-zv apkven-bm s\ m-b, kn.-ap-l-ω-zen ss^kn, ]n.kn. lwk amã, sisn. apl-ω-zen _mj-hn, si.- A- p JmZ ss^kn, si.-ap-l-ω- ZvIp n amã-, ]n.-si. apl-ω-zvip n apkven-bm, ]n.-km-zn-jen bmj-øen Jm lmpn, si.]n ap\o A h-cn, apkvenw-eokv Pn m {]kn-u v kn.- F.Fw Icow, sk{i- dn F.]n. ac- m {]kw-kn- p. ]n.-a-l-ωzv apkven-bm, si.-]n.f kazv amã \nb-{ n- p 2013 amà v 20 33