SUGAR YEAR BOOK INTERNATIONAL SUGAR ORGANIZATION 1 CANADA SQUARE, CANARY WHARF, LONDON, E14 5AA.

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1 SUGAR YEAR BOOK 2017 INTERNATIONAL SUGAR ORGANIZATION 1 CANADA SQUARE, CANARY WHARF, LONDON, E14 5AA

2 Copyright 2017 International Sugar Organization All rights reserved. No part of ISO publications may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other digital (e.g. ) or analog methods, without the prior written permission of the International Sugar Organization except for the use of brief quotations making reference to the International Sugar Organization. You may request permission by writing to: International Sugar Organization 1 Canada Square Canary Wharf London E14 5AA Tel: +44 (0) Fax: +44 (0) publications@isosugar.org info@isosugar.org The views expressed in this document are those of the ISO Secretariat. They do not necessarily represent the views of the ISO Members. ISBN

3 THE INTERNATIONAL SUGAR ORGANIZATION At the time of going to print the following countries were Members of the Organization: Argentina, Australia, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Brazil, Cameroon, Chad, Colombia, Congo Rep. of, Costa Rica, Côte d Ivoire, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Ethiopia, EU-28 (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom), Fiji, Ghana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Iran Islamic Rep. of, Jamaica, Kenya, Korea Rep. of, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova Rep. of, Morocco, Mozambique, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, Paraguay, Philippines, Russian Federation, Serbia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Switzerland, Tanzania, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, Viet Nam, Zambia And Zimbabwe. The 87 member-countries of the ISO represent (based on data for 2016) 87% of world production, 68% of consumption, 40% of imports and 90% of exports. i

4 The World Sugar Economy in 2016 Main Features After four years of a considerable global surplus, and a year with tightly balanced world sugar output and consumption, the world sugar economy moved to a deficit phase in The gap between world consumption and output reached mln tonnes. World production showed a modest increase by mln tonnes to mln tonnes. Output increased considerably in Brazil ( mln tonnes compared to 2015), Russia ( mln tonnes), Ukraine ( mln tonnes), and the USA ( mln tonnes). Meanwhile, significant production shortfalls were monitored in India ( mln tonnes from 2015) and Thailand ( mln tonnes). In 2016 world consumption grew by 2.26%. The world total reached mln tonnes, up mln tonnes from the previous year. World average per capita consumption also increased to 23.0 kg as against 22.8 kg in In 2016, the volume of sugar traded internationally increased from mln tonnes in the previous year to a new record of mln tonnes. On the export side, the main changes were higher exports by Brazil ( mln tonnes compared to 2015) and Myanmar ( mln tonnes of mainly re-exports), while exports from Thailand decreased by mln tonnes. On the import side Indonesia s purchases reached a record mln tonnes ( mln tonnes from 2015) while imports by Myanmar grew by mln tonnes. Significantly smaller imports were monitored in China ( mln tonnes) and Bangladesh ( mln tonnes). By the end of 2016 world stocks of sugar reduced by mln tonnes, to mln tonnes. This is equivalent to 63.6% of world consumption. During 2016 world prices for sugar showed a significant increase. The ISA Daily Price started the year below cents/lb but improved to cents/lb on 28 th September and finished the year at cents/lb, resulting in an annual average of cents/lb compared to cents/lb in The ISO Price Index increased from USD373.25/tonne in 2015 to USD498.13/tonne. ii

5 LARGEST PRODUCERS 10 LARGEST CONSUMERS (in mln metric tonnes, tel quel) 1 Brazil India India EU EU China China Brazil Thailand USA USA Indonesia Mexico Russian Fed Russian Fed Pakistan Pakistan Mexico Australia Egypt, Arab Rep LARGEST CANE SUGAR PRODUCERS 10 LARGEST BEET SUGAR PRODUCERS (in mln metric tonnes, tel quel) 1 Brazil EU India Russian Fed Thailand USA China Turkey Mexico Ukraine Pakistan Egypt, Arab Rep Australia China USA Iran Guatemala Japan Indonesia Belarus LARGEST NET-EXPORTERS (in mln metric tonnes, tel quel) TOTAL RAW SUGAR WHITE SUGAR 1 Brazil Brazil Brazil Thailand Australia India Australia Thailand Thailand Guatemala Guatemala Guatemala Mexico Cuba Mexico India Mexico Ukraine Cuba El Salvador Mauritius Swaziland Argentina United Arab Argentina Swaziland Pakistan El Salvador Costa Rica Algeria LARGEST NET-IMPORTERS (in mln metric tonnes, tel quel) TOTAL RAW SUGAR WHITE SUGAR 1 China Indonesia China Indonesia China Sudan USA EU USA EU USA Sri Lanka Bangladesh India South Africa Malaysia Bangladesh Chile Nigeria Algeria Yemen Rep Korea, Rep. of Malaysia Viet Nam Algeria Korea, Rep. of Kenya Japan Nigeria Ghana 0.32 iii

6 EXPLANATORY NOTES The statistics shown in the Sugar Year Book relate to centrifugal sugar only. Sources: Most member countries of the International Sugar Agreement submit their statistics under the Rules of the International Sugar Agreement. Data for other countries are either supplied by the governments, extracted from statistical publications or estimated by the ISO. Time Basis: Tables are on a calendar year basis. Quantity Basis: All figures are expressed in metric tonnes apart from Per Capita Consumption, where data is shown in kilograms. Quality Basis: All figures are expressed in tel quel basis. Production: Means the total quantity of sugar, whether raw, refined or white, produced from domestic or imported unprocessed beet and/or cane and including sugar produced for purposes other than human consumption as food (which when identifiable, shall be shown separately), but shall exclude quantities processed from imported sugar. Consumption: Means the total statistical disappearance of sugar within the country concerned, including: (1) Sugar used for the manufacture of sugar-containing products whether exported or not, and (2) Sugar used for purposes other than human consumption as food (which, when identifiable, shall be shown separately). (3) Consumption figures may not reflect the actual human intake. iv

7 Exports: Means all quantity of sugar, which for the purposes of the Customs or other competent authorities, have left the country, or territory concerned, excluding sugar or sugar containing products for direct consumption as stored on ships, aeroplanes and other carriers, victualling in that country or territory. Exports includes re-exports. Imports: Means all quantities of sugar, which for the purposes of the Customs or other competent authorities, have entered the country of territory concerned. Imports includes imports for re-exports. Free Market: Means the total of net imports of the world market, except those resulting from the operation of the special arrangements as defined in chapter IX of the 1977 International Sugar Agreement (which relates to exports to the European Community or ACP and Indian sugar covered by the Lomé Convention, the 1975 Agreement between the E.U. and India, and their successors; and exports by Cuba to Russia, Ukraine to Russia and Russia to the CIS). Adjustment for Unknown Net-Trade: An adjustment to the global totals for consumption and imports is made to account for differences between reported exports to unknown destinations and imports from unknown origins, as well as underreported imports and estimated trade. Geographical Definitions: French Territories include St Pierre & Miquelon, New Caledonia and French Polynesia. Persian Gulf includes Bahrain, Oman and Qatar. Other Caribbean includes Antigua & Barbuda, St. Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Curacao, Dominica, Grenada and Martinique. Other Africa includes Equatorial Guinea, Lesotho, St Helena, Sao Tome and Seychelles. v

8 Other Oceania includes all Pacific Islands. E.U.: Starting from October 2013 comprises 28 countries - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom. Data for Croatia prior to October 2013 is not included in EU sugar data and shown individually. Symbols: e Estimated ** Partly estimated & As reported by countries of origin $ As reported by countries of destination && Partly as reported by countries of origin, partly estimated $$ Partly as reported by countries of destination, partly estimated - Under Net Trade signifies Net Imports Telephone: Facsimile: economics@isosugar.org August 2017 N.B.: The figures for individual countries, and particularly those for the most recent years, are constantly being revised in the light of the information received after the publication of the Year Book. For the upto-date figures please consult the monthly Statistical Bulletin of the International Sugar Organization. vi

9 TABLE OF CONTENTS Members of the 1992 International Sugar Agreement The World Sugar Economy in 2016 Explanatory Notes Page (i) (ii) (iv) Afghanistan 1 Albania 3 Algeria 5 Angola 8 Argentina 9 Armenia 12 Australia 13 Azerbaijan 16 Bangladesh 18 Barbados 20 Belarus 22 Belize 24 Benin 25 Bolivia 27 Bosnia 29 Brazil 31 Burkina Faso 38 Burundi 39 Cambodia 40 Cameroon, U. R. 42 Canada 44 Cape Verde 47 Central African Rep. 48 Chad 49 Chile 50 China 52 China (Taiwan) 55 Colombia 57 Congo, Dem. Rep. 61 Congo, Rep. of 63 Costa Rica 65 Côte d Ivoire 67 Croatia 69 Cuba 71 Dominican Rep. 73 Ecuador 75 Egypt, Arab Rep. 77 vii

10 El Salvador 79 Ethiopia 81 EU 82 Fiji 90 French Territories 91 Gabon 92 Gambia 93 Georgia 94 Ghana 96 Guatemala 98 Guinea 102 Guyana 103 Haiti 105 Honduras 107 Hong Kong 109 Iceland 111 India 112 Indonesia 118 Iran 120 Iraq 122 Israel 124 Jamaica 126 Japan 128 Jordan 130 Kazakhstan 132 Kenya 134 Korea, P.D.R. 136 Korea, Rep. of 137 Kuwait 140 Kyrgyzstan 141 Lao, P.D.R. 143 Lebanon 144 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 146 Macedonia (F.Y.R.) 148 Madagascar 150 Malawi 152 Malaysia 153 Mali 157 Mauritania 158 Mauritius 159 Mexico 161 Moldova, Rep. of 164 Morocco 166 Mozambique 167 Myanmar 169 Namibia 171 viii

11 Nepal 172 New Zealand 173 Nicaragua 175 Niger 177 Nigeria 178 Norway 179 Pakistan 180 Panama 183 Papua New Guinea 184 Paraguay 185 Peru 187 Philippines 189 Russian Federation 191 Rwanda 194 Saudi Arabia 196 Senegal 199 Serbia 201 Sierra Leone 203 Singapore 204 Somalia 207 South Africa 208 Sri Lanka 212 Sudan 214 Suriname 217 Swaziland 218 Switzerland 220 Syrian Arab Rep. 222 Tajikistan 224 Tanzania, U. R. 226 Thailand 229 Togo 235 Trinidad & Tobago 236 Tunisia 238 Turkey 240 Turkmenistan 242 Uganda 244 Ukraine 246 United Arab Emirates 249 USA 252 Uruguay 257 Uzbekistan 258 Venezuela 259 Viet Nam 261 Yemen Rep. 263 Zambia 265 Zimbabwe 267 ix

12 GENERAL TABLES World Sugar Situation 269 World Production 270 World Exports 275 World Imports 280 Net Exports Free Market 286 Net Imports Free Market 289 Gross Exports of 295 Gross Exports of 299 Gross Imports of 304 Gross Imports of 310 World Consumption 316 World Stocks 322 World Per Capita Consumption 328 Monthly Sugar Prices 334 Wholesale and Retail Sugar Prices 335 Equivalent Weights and Measures 337 x

13 AFGHANISTAN Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,320 && 0-198, ,000 e 56, ,805 && 0-213, ,000 e 58, ,401 && 0-223, ,000 e 61, ,353 && 0-226, ,000 e 58, ,506 && 0-256, ,000 e 69, ,258 & 195,013 $$ -242, ,000 e 51, ,826 & 170,022 $$ -277, ,000 e 54, ,926 && 23 $ -284, ,000 e 52,460 AFGHANISTAN - Imports by Countries of Origin Pakistan ,613 86,167 0 Others Total ,738 86, Azerbaijan 26,496 5, Belarus 5, Brazil 1, India 30,000 12, , , ,823 Iran 84 3,046 5, , Kazakhstan , Pakistan , ,095 0 AFGHANISTAN 1

14 AFGHANISTAN 2 AFGHANISTAN - Imports by Countries of Origin Russian Fed. 0 1, ,044 Ukraine ,040 Unknown 150,000 e 200,000 e 220,000 e 255,000 e ,000 e Others Total 213, , , , , , ,669 Total 213,805 && 223,401 && 226,353 && 256,506 && 437,258 & 447,826 & 284,926 &&

15 ALBANIA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,372 & 0-47,372 78,000 e 30, ,904 && 0-91,904 78,000 e 43, ,038 && 0-71,038 78,000 e 36, ,419 && 0-79,419 78,000 e 38, ,288 && 0-79,288 80,000 e 37, ,519 && 0-83,519 80,000 e 41, ,976 & 0-64,976 80,000 e 26, ,549 && 0-82,549 80,000 e 28,714 Campaign: September - December ALBANIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Others Total Algeria ,750 17,925 Brazil 1,789 16,681 16,346 38,299 17,888 38,488 27,453 Colombia , Croatia 2, EU 2, ,007 2, ,443 Guatemala , India 0 0 1, Mexico , ALBANIA 3

16 ALBANIA 4 ALBANIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Morocco , Thailand 0 2, , Ukraine , ,117 USA , Unknown 85,000 e 50,000 e 60,000 e 20,000 e 55,000 e 0 20,000 e Others Total 91,904 71,037 79,419 79,231 83,461 64,920 82,532 Total 91,904 && 71,038 && 79,419 && 79,288 && 83,519 && 64,976 & 82,549 &&

17 ALGERIA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,247,748 & 2,948 $ -1,244,800 1,210,000 e 1,053, ,225, ,484 $ -1,101,355 1,235,000 e 919, ,509,958 & 275,366 $$ -1,234,592 1,260,000 e 894, ,672, ,209 $$ -1,374,283 1,290,000 e 978, ,796,892 & 370,529 $$ -1,426,363 1,320,000 e 1,084, ,843,022 & 478,705 $$ -1,364,317 1,350,000 e 1,099, ,904, ,570-1,532,388 1,400,000 e 1,231, ,999, ,390-1,526,755 1,440,000 e 1,318,448 ALGERIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Argentina , Brazil 1,002,408 1,306,455 1,549,242 1,575,979 1,651,119 1,672,793 1,894,039 Cuba 0 19, Guatemala 0 47,072 46, Others Total 1,002,410 1,372,730 1,628,872 1,576,539 1,651,415 1,673,361 1,894,468 Brazil 27,181 48, ,580 9, Colombia ,458 19,265 0 EU 196,206 48,057 42, , , , ,576 India 0 10, Malaysia 0 7, ALGERIA 5

18 ALGERIA 6 ALGERIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Thailand 0 23, USA , Others , Total 223, ,228 43, , , , ,677 Total 1,225,839 1,509,958 & 1,672,492 1,796,892 & 1,843,022 & 1,904,958 1,999,145 ALGERIA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Lebanon 1, Others Total 1, Albania ,750 17,925 Benin ,000 2,550 Canada 1 2,167 5,403 1, Cote d'ivoire ,000 0 Egypt, Arab Rep ,499 EU 2, ,407 57, ,641 75,778 50,722 82,734 Georgia ,250 1,250 Ghana ,500 2,750 Iraq ,553 0 Jordan 17, ,680 2, ,238 29,340 Kenya ,000 Lebanon 18,936 22,200 11,501 25,125 43,200 33,325 26,299 Libyan Arab J ,500 30,227

19 ALGERIA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Macedonia (F.Y.R.) , Mauritania ,997 Saudi Arabia ,425 10,871 Senegal ,500 0 Serbia ,500 0 Sudan 47,991 16,759 23,750 38,604 14, ,998 Switzerland 230 2, Syrian Arab Rep ,049 12,825 Tanzania, U.R. 3, ,000 14,525 Togo ,999 2,250 Tunisia 32,246 27, ,820 25,043 1,800 Turkey ,920 58,839 Uganda 0 1, United Arab Emirates ,794 14,800 Unknown 0 75,000 e 185,000 e 185,000 e 250,000 e 2 4 Others Total 123, , , , , , ,388 Total 124,484 $ 275,366 $$ 298,209 $$ 370,529 $$ 478,705 $$ 372, ,390 ALGERIA 7

20 ANGOLA 8 ANGOLA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,106 & 0-213, ,000 e 18, ,876 & 0-256, ,000 e 17, ,747 && 0-277, ,000 e 24, ,972 && 0-297, ,000 e 37, ,357 & 150,000 e -295, ,000 e 33, ,565 & 100,000 e -354, ,700 e 74, ,000 e 232,159 & 0-232, ,000 e 17, ,000 e 325,967 & 0-325, ,000 e 58,741 ANGOLA - Imports by Countries of Origin Brazil 2, , ,617 South Africa 19,241 25,970 6, Others Total 21,498 26,583 8, ,990 Brazil 225, , , , , , ,751 EU 2,294 3,422 3,444 6,907 3,728 3,802 17,934 Guatemala , ,031 India 0 0 1, South Africa 7,123 5,990 34,509 52,737 43, Unknown 0 40,000 e 50,000 e Others Total 235, , , , , , ,977 Total 256,876 & 277,747 && 297,972 && 445,357 & 454,565 & 232,159 & 325,967 &

21 ARGENTINA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,106,933 2, , ,730 1,676,321 1,915, ,888,487 29, , ,093 1,676,848 1,827, ,934,390 43, ,782 76,491 1,579,726 2,105, ,034, , ,926 1,651,406 2,258, ,657, , ,978 1,676,893 1,966, ,028, ,706 80,601 1,706,495 2,208, ,951, , ,205 1,658,130 2,319, ,015, , ,749 1,620,030 2,126,152 Campaign: May - December ARGENTINA - Imports by Countries of Origin Others Total Brazil 21,720 32, Guatemala 0 9, Honduras 0 1, Mexico 7, Others Total 29,074 43, Total 29,074 43, ARGENTINA 9

22 ARGENTINA 10 ARGENTINA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Algeria , Canada 1,234 1, Chile ,393 EU 9,928 15,513 3,522 25, ,840 India 9, Indonesia ,620 Neth. Antilles 2,920 3, New Zealand ,867 37,350 Russian Fed. 44, , Ukraine 15, United Arab Emirates ,444 Uruguay 0 0 5,286 6, USA 84,751 75,305 56,202 2,111 20,795 71,933 71,919 Uzbekistan , Others Total 167,733 96, , ,109 21,602 82, ,878 Benin , Canada 0 0 1,525 1,767 3,721 1,220 6,533 Chile 89,007 23,023 83,854 96,316 34,367 69, ,884 Colombia ,250 Ecuador ,350 EU ,298 16,525 5,082 6,123 9,817 Ghana 20, ,000 27, India 15, Iraq 4, Israel ,

23 ARGENTINA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Lebanon ,000 1, Neth. Antilles 0 0 2, Paraguay 8, South Africa ,000 Sri Lanka , Switzerland ,075 1,100 Syrian Arab Rep , Trinidad & Tobago , United Arab Emirates 2, Uruguay 19, ,590 15,543 9,887 11,587 20,257 USA ,236 5,179 7,329 8,104 Others , Total 161,434 23, , ,112 59,104 99, ,142 Total 329, , , ,221 80, , ,020 ARGENTINA 11

24 ARMENIA 12 ARMENIA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks , ,638 82,000 e 30, ,930 1,972-87,958 82,000 e 35, ,369 3,158-88,211 82,000 e 42, , ,754 83,000 e 40, , ,857 83,000 e 36, , ,980 83,000 e 53, , ,160 83,000 e 50, , ,409 85,000 e 27,335 Campaign: September - February ARMENIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Brazil 0 87,269 78,580 74,781 94,592 76,171 57,910 Others Total 0 87,351 78,784 74,923 94,741 76,181 57,928 Brazil 72, Colombia 3, Croatia 1, EU 11,800 2,352 3,252 4,673 4,482 1, Russian Fed ,382 1,177 United Arab Emirates ,200 1,530 Others Total 89,930 4,018 3,338 4,833 5,439 4,129 3,481 Total 89,930 91,369 82,122 79, ,180 80,310 61,409

25 AUSTRALIA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,409,784 42,836 3,280,588 3,237,752 1,026,000 e 2,071, ,634,218 92,023 4,115,957 4,023,934 1,026, , ,612, ,475 2,148,156 2,024,681 1,012,000 e 1,230, ,361, ,852 2,807,719 2,674,867 1,047,424 1,869, ,224,948 95,629 2,817,722 2,722,093 1,034,247 2,338, ,664, ,109 3,314,228 3,148,119 1,101,049 2,754, ,816, ,945 4,274,799 4,136,854 1,300,781 2,132, ,619,279 31,595 4,078,597 4,047,002 1,100,000 e 1,604,927 Campaign: June - December AUSTRALIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Brazil ,358 55, ,904 29,330 0 China 1,728 1, El Salvador ,500 30,000 0 Guatemala ,000 0 Malaysia 11,331 2, Mexico , New Zealand 1,147 1, ,995 2, South Africa ,200 50, Thailand 59,599 68,832 28, Others 1, Total 76, ,367 85,505 32, ,023 89,091 0 AUSTRALIA 13

26 AUSTRALIA 14 AUSTRALIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Malaysia 11,176 12,305 14,881 19,378 28,555 14,549 16,163 Thailand 3,371 6,615 29,727 41,173 23,310 31,479 12,797 Others 1,436 2,188 2,739 2,574 2,221 2,826 2,635 Total 15,983 21,108 47,347 63,125 54,086 48,854 31,595 Total 92, , ,852 95, , ,945 31,595 AUSTRALIA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination China 50, ,952 65, ,284 53, ,374 China (Taiwan) 199,191 68,000 72,286 85, ,566 40, ,644 EU 0 8,807 10,551 21, ,716 Indonesia 938, , , , , ,577 1,081,365 Japan 503, , , , , , ,145 Korea, Rep. of 1,253, ,962 1,024, , , ,558 1,504,024 Malaysia 585, , , ,318 89,296 96, ,276 New Zealand 207, , , , ,048 Russian Fed ,271 USA 112,414 96, ,982 66,972 93,223 99,275 99,774 Viet Nam ,453 Other Oceania ,236 Unknown ,041 1,690,694 0 Others Total 3,851,109 1,923,681 2,601,847 2,635,866 3,176,420 4,141,135 3,945,083

27 AUSTRALIA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Bangladesh 4,654 3,125 2,764 3,149 3,358 2,595 3,329 Cambodia 2, China 18,082 10,280 3,681 3, , China (Taiwan) 1,691 1,211 1,593 1,106 1, Ecuador ,475 3,197 3,013 3,422 EU 45 3,357 1,811 2, Fiji 4,575 4,414 4,507 3,138 3, Hong Kong 11,999 12,832 4,326 3,031 3,131 4,619 4,204 Indonesia 7,621 6, Korea, Rep. of 7 2,572 5,223 6,272 5,493 2,779 2,794 Morocco 2,364 1,878 2,316 2,004 1,492 1,587 1,441 Myanmar 9,076 5, New Zealand , Papua N. Guinea 1,124 14,429 1,654 1, ,281 Philippines 6,988 3, , ,200 2,288 Singapore 187, , , , , , ,675 Turkey ,915 1, Other Oceania 3,997 3,087 2,770 4,579 1,504 1,003 1,374 Others 2,538 1,667 3,094 2,848 1, ,012 Total 264, , , , , , ,514 Total 4,115,957 2,148,156 2,807,719 2,817,722 3,314,228 4,274,799 4,078,597 AUSTRALIA 15

28 AZERBAIJAN 16 AZERBAIJAN Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks , , , , ,000 e 252, , , , , ,000 e 288, , , , , ,000 e 309, ,400 e 308,062 && 196,743 $$ -111, ,000 e 274, ,000 e 306,433 && 115,830 $$ -190, ,000 e 327, ,000 e 278,367 && 141,457 $$ -136, ,000 e 321, ,000 e 130,094 && 50,174 $$ -79, ,000 e 251, ,000 e 188,673 && 46,804 $$ -141, ,000 e 242,920 Campaign: August - September AZERBAIJAN - Imports by Countries of Origin Argentina 23, Brazil 333, El Salvador 26, Iran 1, Mexico ,500 0 Russian Fed , United Arab Emirates 1 313, Unknown ,000 e 300,000 e 270,000 e 90,000 e 0 Others Total 386, , , , , ,521 1 EU ,415 Iran 0 0 4, Russian Fed. 6, ,144

29 AZERBAIJAN - Imports by Countries of Origin Turkey ,600 6,186 8,000 8,269 6,019 Ukraine ,992 22,963 Unknown ,000 e Others Total 7, ,052 6,425 8,352 11, ,672 Total 393, , ,062 && 306,433 && 278,367 && 130,094 && 188,673 && AZERBAIJAN - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Others Total Afghanistan 26,496 5, Georgia 17, Iraq 0 40, Kazakhstan 24,897 25,402 14,720 21,632 12, Kyrgyzstan 4,200 8,537 2,003 14,080 28, ,536 Russian Fed. 96,489 69, Tajikistan 9,536 13, Turkey 0 1, Turkmenistan 27,776 14, Uzbekistan 0 7, Unknown ,000 e 80,000 e 100,000 e 50,000 e 45,000 e Others Total 206, , , , ,457 50,174 46,804 Total 206, , ,743 $$ 115,830 $$ 141,457 $$ 50,174 $$ 46,804 $$ AZERBAIJAN 17

30 BANGLADESH 18 BANGLADESH Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,000 e 1,475,019 & 12,838 $ -1,462,181 1,325,000 e 899, ,000 e 1,149,578 & 0-1,149,578 1,430,000 e 705, ,000 e 1,641,247 & 0-1,641,247 1,540,000 e 908, ,000 e 1,601,947 & 215,000 e -1,386,947 1,650,000 e 731, ,000 e 1,747,196 & 220,246 $$ -1,526,950 1,770,000 e 598, ,000 e 1,882,669 & 19,188 $$ -1,863,481 1,850,000 e 722, ,000 e 2,555,181 & 500,220 $$ -2,054,961 1,940,000 e 907, ,000 e 1,947,812 & 0-1,947,812 2,035,000 e 895,178 Campaign: November - April BANGLADESH - Imports by Countries of Origin Brazil 897,871 1,042,456 1,024,861 1,647,929 1,692,357 2,462,863 1,934,355 Guatemala , India 0 82, ,000 48,750 81,250 0 South Africa , Thailand 79, ,900 49,500 44, Others Total 977,776 1,281,370 1,127,734 1,718,934 1,814,758 2,544,114 1,934,355 Australia 4,654 3,125 2,764 3,149 3,358 2,595 3,329 Brazil 72,709 57, ,737 29,774 2,994 0 India 89, , , , ,468

31 BANGLADESH - Imports by Countries of Origin Korea, Rep. of 1, Malaysia ,475 4,225 4,277 4,397 Singapore 1,408 1,292 1, , Thailand 2,000 11, ,505 Others Total 171, , ,213 28,262 67,911 11,067 13,457 Total 1,149,578 & 1,641,247 & 1,601,947 & 1,747,196 & 1,882,669 & 2,555,181 & 1,947,812 & BANGLADESH - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Unknown ,000 e 0 Others Total ,000 0 EU ,730 3, Sudan , Unknown ,000 e 200,000 e 15,000 e 0 0 Others Total , ,245 19, Total ,000 e 220,246 $$ 19,188 $$ 500,220 $$ 0 BANGLADESH 19

32 BARBADOS 20 BARBADOS Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,000 e 17,791 && 31,952 $ 14,161 13,000 e 21, ,548 11,830 24,444 12,614 14,000 e 19, ,000 e 7,080 & 22,917 $ 15,837 14,000 e 18, ,000 e 9,941 && 21,905 $ 11,964 14,000 e 21, ,000 e 10,078 & 15,064 $ 4,986 14,000 e 22, ,000 e 7,739 & 12,858 $ 5,119 14,000 e 20, ,000 e 7,364 & 375 $ -6,989 14,000 e 25, ,000 e 8,528 & 476 $ -8,052 14,000 e 31,576 Campaign: January - June BARBADOS - Imports by Countries of Origin Colombia 0 0 2, Guatemala , Guyana 3, Jamaica ,248 Others Total 3, ,275 2, ,319 Colombia 1,131 1,244 1, ,536 1, EU 4,871 5,264 2,410 5,602 5,253 4,828 4,364 Guatemala , ,971 USA 1,

33 BARBADOS - Imports by Countries of Origin Unknown 0 0 3,000 e Others Total 8,084 7,080 7,666 7,553 7,380 6,561 7,209 Total 11,830 7,080 & 9,941 && 10,078 & 7,739 & 7,364 & 8,528 & BARBADOS - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination EU 24,217 22,917 21,905 15,064 5, USA , Others Total 24,441 22,917 21,905 15,064 12, Others Total Total 24,444 22,917 $ 21,905 $ 15,064 $ 12,858 $ 375 $ 476 $ BARBADOS 21

34 BELARUS 22 BELARUS Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,000 e 160,000 e 293,879 $ 133, ,000 e 737, , , ,761 84, , , , , ,456-72, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,000 e 791, , , , , ,815 e 772, , , , , , , , , ,045 81, , ,157 Campaign: September - January BELARUS - Imports by Countries of Origin Argentina 110,839 3, Brazil 219, , , , ,111 87, ,100 Colombia 15, Costa Rica 40, Cuba 0 20,895 99,630 50,150 58,518 77, ,278 El Salvador 0 14, Guatemala 12, Honduras 6, Mexico , Russian Fed ,184 Others Total 406, , , , , , ,696 Moldova, Rep. of ,621 0

35 BELARUS - Imports by Countries of Origin Russian Fed , ,225 Others Total ,850 9,872 8,232 Total 406, , , , , , ,928 BELARUS - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Russian Fed ,094 0 Total ,094 0 Afghanistan 5, EU ,584 4,324 1, Georgia 20,525 7,283 6, , Israel 0 0 2, Kazakhstan 62,378 52,853 59,032 45,996 59,688 40,181 2,766 Kyrgyzstan 41,690 56,343 42,001 27,254 17,990 11,380 4,804 Moldova, Rep. of 1,031 17,396 17,926 33,899 2, ,106 Mongolia 1, Russian Fed. 187, , , , , , ,547 Tajikistan 19,969 20,185 14,040 4,849 4,970 4,721 4,913 Turkmenistan 19,650 3,573 12, Ukraine 95,670 37, ,760 44,452 Uzbekistan 35,447 3,269 47,661 25,150 4, Others Total 491, , , , , , ,045 Total 491, , , , , , ,045 BELARUS 23

36 BELIZE 24 BELIZE Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks , ,162 82,162 12,576 8, , ,496 76,496 14,906 12, , ,610 86,610 15,875 21, , , ,292 15,363 28, , , ,532 15,530 5, , , ,067 14,391 2, , , ,831 14,448 6, , , ,355 12,857 10,741 Campaign: December - July BELIZE - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination EU 76,370 71,989 85, , , ,753 Trinidad & Tobago , USA 0 14,557 18, , ,036 2,556 Other Caribbean ,098 3,020 Others Total 76,496 86, , , , , ,355 Total 76,496 86, , , , , ,355

37 BENIN Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,000 e 86,412 & 17,865 $ -68,547 50,000 e 38, ,000 e 95,687 & 9,331 $ -86,356 55,000 e 78, ,000 e 123,896 & 83,430 $$ -40,466 60,000 e 68, ,000 e 81,134 & 39,910 $$ -41,224 65,000 e 53, ,000 e 151,444 & 110,000 e -41,444 72,000 e 31, ,000 e 126,619 & 12,271 $ -114,348 80,000 e 76, ,000 e 204,704 & 125,000 e -79,704 90,000 e 75, ,000 e 130,958 & 40,000 e -90, ,000 e 76,909 Campaign: January - December BENIN - Imports by Countries of Origin Others Total Algeria ,000 2,550 Argentina , Brazil 77,550 97,982 56, , , , ,556 Colombia 0 1, , EU 17,260 3,628 11,660 6,668 7,590 10,701 5,539 Guatemala , India 0 17,060 3, ,560 0 South Africa , BENIN 25

38 BENIN 26 BENIN - Imports by Countries of Origin Thailand 0 3,500 8,875 9, Ukraine ,300 Others Total 95, ,895 81, , , , ,954 Total 95,687 & 123,896 & 81,134 & 151,444 & 126,619 & 204,704 & 130,958 & BENIN - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination EU 9, , , Total 9, , , EU 0 8,430 4, Unknown 0 75,000 e 25,000 e 110,000 e 0 125,000 e 40,000 e Total 0 83,430 29, , ,000 40,000 Total 9,331 $ 83,430 $$ 39,910 $$ 110,000 e 12,271 $ 125,000 e 40,000 e

39 BOLIVIA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,000 e 150,014 ** 180,720 30, ,000 e 133, ,000 e 20,030 ** 80,276 60, ,000 e 124, ,000 e 91, , ,000 e 205, ,000 e ,795 34, ,000 e 267, ,000 e , , ,000 e 172, ,000 e 5,424 & 42,215 $ 36, ,000 e 239, ,000 e 11,243 & 75,959 $$ 64, ,000 e 251, ,000 e 6,300 & 24,669 $ 18, ,000 e 253,351 Campaign: May - November BOLIVIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Brazil 5 4, Colombia 0 14, Guatemala 0 17, USA 0 9, Others Total 12 45, Brazil 0 14, ,342 10,859 6,214 Colombia 0 28, Guatemala 0 2, Unknown 20,000 e Others Total 20,018 45, ,342 10,859 6,215 Total 20,030 ** 91, ,424 & 11,243 & 6,300 & BOLIVIA 27

40 BOLIVIA 28 BOLIVIA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Japan 1, ,391 1, ,079 Peru , USA 8, ,410 1, Venezuela ,000 11, Others Total 10, ,933 14,003 11, ,097 Chile 1, , Colombia 48, ,324 91,655 27, ,572 Ecuador , EU 1, Israel 1, Paraguay 1, Peru 15, ,333 8,974 1, Venezuela , Unknown ,000 e 0 Others 1, Total 70, , ,008 30,272 75,004 23,572 Total 80, , ,011 42,215 $ 75,959 $$ 24,669 $

41 BOSNIA Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,402 && 1,034 $ -81, ,000 e ,640 && 6,599 $ -138, ,000 e 3, ,186 && 4,804 $ -149, ,000 e 17, ,946 && 14,307 $ -142, ,000 e 20, ,543 && 6,700 $ -136, ,000 e 17, ,000 e 0-140, ,000 e 17, ,594 && 2,896 $ -142, ,000 e 19, ,009 ** 30, , ,000 e 25,465 BOSNIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Brazil ,032 Unknown 15,000 e Others ,616 Total 15, ,648 Algeria ,200 Brazil ,711 Croatia 4,197 3,645 3,812 2, EU , ,478 India ,354 Serbia ,891 Ukraine ,300 BOSNIA 29

42 BOSNIA 30 BOSNIA - Imports by Countries of Origin Unknown 125,000 e 150,000 e 150,000 e 140,000 e 140,000 e 145,000 e 30,000 e Others Total 129, , , , , ,581 55,361 Total 144,640 && 154,186 && 156,946 && 143,543 && 140,000 e 145,594 && 176,009 ** BOSNIA - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Others Total EU 31 3, , ,875 11,413 Jordan 3, Lebanon 2, Macedonia (F.Y.R.) , ,768 Others Total 6,581 4,801 14,307 6, ,893 30,334 Total 6,599 $ 4,804 $ 14,307 $ 6,700 $ 0 2,896 $ 30,401

43 BRAZIL Production, Imports, Exports, Consumption and Stocks, 2009 to 2016 Calendar Year Production Imports Exports Net Trade Consumption Ending Stocks ,012, ,461,060 24,461,060 11,222,652 10,641, ,661, ,989,359 27,989,344 12,174,206 8,139, ,491, ,359,150 25,359,112 12,233,248 7,038, ,488, ,342,319 24,342,137 11,874,285 9,310, ,314, ,154,433 27,153,627 11,869,895 7,601, ,529, ,126,655 24,126,053 11,043,118 7,962, ,244,695 1,329 24,012,260 24,010,931 11,009,799 7,186, ,986, ,932,932 28,932,058 11,104,998 6,136,095 Campaign: North Brazil: September - March; South Brazil: May December BRAZIL - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Algeria 1,186,024 1,306,455 1,510,598 1,575,979 1,651,119 1,620,542 2,019,842 Angola 2, , ,617 Armenia , ,453 Australia 15 56,059 26, ,713 44,210 Azerbaijan 0 5, Bangladesh 897,871 1,042,456 1,024,861 1,647,929 1,692,357 2,462,863 1,934,355 Belarus 19,873 6, Bolivia 0 3, Cameroon, U.R ,528 2, ,022 Canada 699, , , , , , ,910 Chile 33 12,018 81,591 89, , , ,602 China 1,237,005 2,043,192 2,115,241 3,464,416 2,271,548 2,480,982 2,390,917 China (Taiwan) 43,703 41,208 80, ,999 BRAZIL 31

44 BRAZIL 32 BRAZIL - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Colombia 1, , Congo, Dem. Rep. 29,493 15,774 24,350 58, Congo, Rep. of 0 53,500 42, Cote d'ivoire 67, ,000 Croatia 122, , , Dominican Rep. 8,512 47,838 32, ,018 82,870 Egypt, Arab Rep. 1,074,218 1,517,276 1,387,582 1,005,778 1,382, , ,133 EU 1,128,709 1,259,673 1,053,802 1,248, , , ,253 Gambia 1, Georgia 100, , , , , , ,816 Ghana 1, Haiti 25,678 12,368 4,200 2, ,934 4,294 India 2,093, ,804 1,020,508 1,012,877 1,673,755 1,515,112 2,443,566 Indonesia 1,092, ,711 1,397,998 1,226, , ,388 1,510,780 Iran 1,540, , , , , , ,950 Iraq , , ,609 Israel 106, , , , , , ,214 Jamaica 15,417 1,488 13, Japan 116,348 6, Kazakhstan 24, , Kenya 27,369 52,430 44,305 6,492 2, ,856 Korea, P.D.R. 0 4, , Korea, Rep. of 71,241 47,133 41, ,243 1,584 2,578 43,472 Lebanon ,250 30,800 92, , ,834 Liberia 7, Madagascar 8,294 1,066 4,426 1, ,540 Malaysia 868,230 1,066, ,927 1,291,809 1,091, ,172 1,469,608 Mauritania ,800 24,500 23, Mauritius 1,975 22,758 4,470 2,750 28,426 71,050 80,500

45 BRAZIL - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Mexico 40 6, Morocco 774, ,753 1,000, , , , ,347 Mozambique ,450 1,040 0 New Zealand , ,490 15,010 32, ,865 Niger 0 0 1, Nigeria 579, , ,432 1,050,002 1,232, ,573 1,355,881 Paraguay 8, Persian Gulf ,768 48, , ,600 Peru 11, ,335 54,250 Philippines 14, Russian Fed. 3,464,945 3,255,215 1,425,486 1,369,771 1,432, , ,086 Saudi Arabia 968, , , , , , ,162 Senegal 1, Singapore 1,309 6, , Somalia 35, ,000 9,048 20,000 50,500 81,292 South Africa 4,138 55,473 30,612 67,915 10,495 30,325 56,624 Sri Lanka 7,938 9,124 2, , ,890 Sudan 45,231 37, ,600 72, Switzerland ,040 6, Syrian Arab Rep. 611, ,685 42,800 26,220 25,000 78, ,400 Tanzania, U.R. 35,358 22,556 14,568 13,430 12,202 5,300 7,140 Thailand , Togo 0 2, Trinidad & Tobago 8,513 1,456 3,566 1, Tunisia 100, , , , , , ,730 Turkey ,000 0 Uganda 0 3, Ukraine 3,800 33,213 3,520 5, ,500 25,000 United Arab Emirates 468, , ,372 1,058,056 1,295, , ,845 BRAZIL 33

46 BRAZIL 34 BRAZIL - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Uruguay 43,644 50,086 38,020 35,167 58,238 43,684 45,990 USA 319, , ,639 39, , , ,660 Uzbekistan 2, ,464 56, ,030 38,821 Venezuela 781, , , , , , ,577 Viet Nam , ,000 Yemen Rep. 5, , , , ,884 Other Caribbean 2, , Other Oceania 261 2,175 1, Others 3, ,439 Total 20,928,237 20,152,913 19,471,991 21,521,890 19,261,097 18,927,774 23,660,975 Afghanistan 1, Albania 1,789 16,681 16,346 38,299 17,888 38,488 27,453 Algeria 28,227 48,113 1,885 46,580 9,368 4,980 34,192 Angola 225, , , , , , ,751 Argentina 23,814 29, Australia , Bahamas , Bangladesh 72,709 57, ,737 29,774 2,994 0 Benin 77,550 97,982 56, , , , ,556 Bolivia 1,219 26,478 8,931 7,900 5,342 10,859 6,214 Burkina Faso 30, Cambodia 12, Cameroon, U.R. 62,193 96, ,521 63,701 7,644 30,050 23,147 Canada 110,996 47,613 8,543 9,867 64,102 12,524 10,972 Cape Verde 7,700 11,135 16,281 11,556 14,973 12,932 15,571 Central Afr. Rep. 22, Chile 1,521 2,697 1, China 16,613 94,316 34,303 31,891 9,986 25,797 12,225

47 BRAZIL - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination China (Taiwan) 13,223 10, Colombia 89, , , ,468 28,046 12,366 70,902 Congo, Dem. Rep. 8,961 33,200 2,283 1, ,048 Congo, Rep. of 35,229 9,100 6, ,539 Costa Rica ,716 1,984 Cote d'ivoire 83,254 74,932 70,510 62,539 14,560 52,778 46,670 Croatia 8,909 7,046 1, Djibouti 103,224 17,800 21, ,079 11, ,021 Dominican Rep. 1, ,324 16, Ecuador 1,320 1,857 1, Egypt, Arab Rep. 14,707 10,713 20,472 33,050 71, , ,517 Eritrea 44,200 14,000 34,500 20, ,500 54,500 Ethiopia 52, , EU 55,373 96,909 56,131 97,680 69,686 88,050 78,349 Gabon 0 0 4,029 4,500 2,975 2,574 0 Gambia 85,493 72,453 76,191 92, , , ,552 Georgia 41,691 6,480 13,340 14,121 10,569 16,341 2,150 Ghana 418, , , , , ,196 97,221 Guinea 85,013 68,442 81,006 67, , ,158 49,097 Guinea Bissau 22,321 9,257 3,051 6,745 2,565 2,565 1,350 Guyana 3, , Haiti 10, ,898 0 Hong Kong ,034 1,027 India 226, , ,461 0 Indonesia 0 4,247 1, Iran 42,978 4, , Iraq 191, ,501 61, , ,162 Israel 63,346 49,288 15,646 23,374 15,822 28,874 15,669 Jamaica 3, , , BRAZIL 35

48 BRAZIL 36 BRAZIL - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Japan ,072 1, Jordan 22,725 19,631 34,062 43,606 1, Kazakhstan 0 4, Kenya 3,660 4,374 1, , ,470 Korea, Rep. of 645 1,388 1, ,616 1, Lebanon 3,890 19,130 11,944 20,388 9,585 5, Liberia 12,786 11,219 12,400 13,417 15,709 19,380 23,436 Libyan Arab J. 54,520 26, , , ,640 19,840 37,500 Madagascar 38,252 21,620 39,532 30,890 46,629 44,021 60,125 Malaysia 16, ,117 1, Mali 4,698 4, , Mauritania 164, , , , , , ,975 Mauritius 3,068 2, Mexico 34,563 37,416 18, ,132 9,504 16,437 Montenegro 8,963 33,886 13,184 17,183 8,509 12,247 3,699 Morocco 81,682 5,000 23,500 18,900 32,500 26,790 13,300 Mozambique , Myanmar 11,953 17,030 12,480 5, , ,021 Namibia 867 1,530 2,806 4, ,039 Nigeria 395, , , , , , ,404 Pakistan 429,642 2,245 1, ,293 25,326 Panama 1, Paraguay 86 14,032 13,217 2, ,961 Persian Gulf 11, ,215 1, ,055 1,070 Peru 36,654 46,168 29,756 3, ,242 9,084 Philippines 2, Russian Fed. 27,561 19,875 1,917 13,875 14,504 48,251 10,638 Saudi Arabia 301, , , , , , ,216 Senegal 77, ,424 88, ,409 40, ,844 26,295

49 BRAZIL - Exports by Countries of Destination Countries of Destination Sierra Leone 8,343 10,124 11,813 30,784 6,130 24,356 9,946 Singapore 20, ,284 1, ,471 17,699 Somalia 87,219 9,523 4,620 32,125 37,165 53, ,366 South Africa 90, , , , , , ,699 Sri Lanka 189,263 34, , , , , ,497 Sudan 102,838 46,321 2,410 3, ,310 47,250 Suriname 1,680 3,307 4,316 2,771 1,735 2,754 2,632 Syrian Arab Rep. 396, ,838 24,332 4, ,185 8,279 0 Tajikistan 1, Tanzania, U.R. 25,140 24,939 36,301 15,077 11,590 11,668 12,501 Thailand 15, Togo 124, , , ,998 79, , ,804 Trinidad & Tobago 2, , ,736 1,092 Tunisia 54,400 89,280 79,800 74,930 26,346 76,833 2,600 Turkey 6,241 8,508 5,831 38,867 41,842 20,546 7,318 United Arab Emirates 1,049, , , , , ,276 1,004,047 Uruguay 30,843 56,956 56,847 53,061 55,629 57,782 51,702 USA 41,789 85,250 41,344 87,550 65,013 87,556 96,369 Venezuela 66,500 12,620 53, ,756 15,000 9,918 Viet Nam ,313 2,626 Yemen Rep. 588, , , , , , ,137 Other Africa 3,353 5,444 3,531 3,319 3,965 4,527 3,520 Other Caribbean 695 4, Other Oceania , Others ,496 2,816 1,679 1, Total 7,061,122 5,206,237 4,870,328 5,632,543 4,865,558 5,084,486 5,271,957 Total 27,989,359 25,359,150 24,342,319 27,154,433 24,126,655 24,012,260 28,932,932 BRAZIL 37