CK- 12 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 1

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "CK- 12 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 1"

Transcription

1 14.1 Graphing Sine and Cosine 1. A.,1 B. (, 1) C. 3,0 D. 11 1, 6 E. (, 1) F. G. H. 11, 4 7, 1 11, ,,,,,,, , and, 3 3 CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 1

2 4.ans ans ans ans ans ans CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts

3 10.ans ans CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 3

4 1.ans units 14. units 15. y =.5sinx 16. y = 1.75cosx CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 4

5 14. Translating Sine and Cosine Functions 1. C. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 5 7. y = sin x Infinitely many. Explanations will vary. 9. a) b) 10.ans ans CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 5

6 1.ans ans ans ans Yes, explanations will vary. CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 6

7 14.3 Putting it all Together 1. T. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6.ans ans D:, R: y [, 0] D:, R: y [5, 1] CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 7

8 8.ans ans D:, R: 3 3 y, 4 4 D:, R: y [3, 7] 10.ans ans D:, R: y [0.5, 3.5] D:, R: y [6.8, 1.] CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 8

9 1. y =.5sinx y =.5cos x every ( x ) y =.5sin y =.5cos x y = sin x y ( x ) = cos y = sin x y =cosx 1 0. will vary. CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 9

10 14.4 Changes in the Period of a Sine and Cosine Function D:, R: y [5, 5] ans minimums: maximums: 6 3 n, 5 ± 3 n, 5 ± CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 10

11 x = 0,,,,,, D:, R: y 1, 1 ans minimums: 8 8, 1 and (0, 1) 3 3 n ± 1. x =, 3 maximums: n, 1 ± 13. D:, R: y [3, 3] ans CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 11

12 14. minimums: 3 ± n, 3 4 maximums: ± n, x = 0,,,, 16. D:, R: y a + k, a + k y = sin x y = 3 sin 5 5 x 19. y = 9sin x x =,,,, CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 1

13 14.5 Graphing Tangent *n is any integer. 1. p =, D: ; x ± n, R:. p =, D: ; x ± n, R: ans ans- 3. p =, D: ; x ± n, R: 4. p =, D: ; x ± n, R: ans ans CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 13

14 5. p =, D: ; x ± n, R: p =, D: ; x ± n, R: ans ans p =, D: ; x ± n, R: 8. p =, D: ; x ± n, R: ans ans- CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 14

15 9. p =, D: ; x ± n, R: 10. x =± n x =± n 3 x = n 4 y = 3tan x y = 1 1 tan y =.5tan x p = 3, D: ; x ± 3 n, 4 x CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 15

16 14.6 Introduction to Trig Identities 1. Student needs to show proof.. Student needs to show proof. 3. Student needs to show proof. 4. The graphs overlap. 5. Student needs to show proof. 6. Hint: Sine is odd and cosine is even. 7. Hint: Change everything to sine and cosine. 8. Hint: Change everything to sine and cosine. 9. Hint: Change cosecant using the Reciprocal Identity. 10. Hint: Change cotangent to tangent using the Reciprocal Identity. 11. Hint: Change everything to sine and cosine. 1. Hint: Use the Negative Angle Identity for sine. 13. Hint: Plug in value for θ into the Pythagorean Identity. 14. Hint: Plug in value for θ into the Pythagorean Identity. 15. Hint: Plug in value for θ into the Pythagorean Identity. 16. Odd: Sine, Tangent, Cosecant, Cotangent. Even: Cosine, Secant. CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 16

17 14.7 Using Identities to Find Exact Trigonometric Values 1. I and II. III and IV.. I and IV. II and III. 3. I and III. II and IV cos θ =, tan θ =, csc θ =, sec θ =, cotθ = sin θ = , tan θ =, csc θ =, sec θ =, cotθ = cos θ =, sin θ =, csc θ =, sec θ =, cotθ = sin θ =, cos θ =, tan θ =, csc θ =, cotθ = cos θ =, tan θ =, csc θ =, sec θ =, cotθ = sin θ =, tanθ = 1, cscθ =, secθ =, cotθ = sin θ =, cos θ =, tan θ =, sec θ =, cscθ = sin θ =, cos θ =, tan θ =, sec θ =, cotθ = cos θ =, sin θ =, csc θ =, sec θ =, cotθ = The Pythagorean Theorem CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 17

18 14.8 Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions 1. cosx. cosxsinx 3. cot x 4. cos x 5. cscx sin x cos x sec x csc x 11. sinx 1. tanx 13. cos x secx CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 18

19 14.9 Verifying a Trigonometric Identity 1. Hint: Use the Reciprocal Identities.. Hint: Use the Reciprocal Identities. 3. Hint: Change everything to sine and cosine. 4. Hint: Change everything to sine and cosine. 5. Hint: Use the Cofunction Identities. 6. Hint: Use the Cofunction Identities. 7. Hint: Change everything into sine and cosine. 8. Hint: Use the Pythagorean Identities. 9. Hint: FOIL. 10. Hint: Combine like terms. 11. Hint: Start with the Pythagorean Identities. 1. Hint: Change right hand side into terms of sine and cosine. 13. Hint: Find a common denominator for the left hand side. 14. Hint: Use the Pythagorean Identities. 15. Hint: Change left hand side into terms of sine and cosine. You may also need to find a common denominator and/or FOIL. CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 19

20 14.10 Solving Trigonometric Equations using Algebra *n is any integer. 1. yes. no 3. yes 4. x = n x = ± n 6 5 x = ± n, ± n no solution x = ± n, ± n 3 3 x = ± n, where n is not a multiple of x =, x =, no solution 13. x = 0.775, x =,,, x =,,, CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 0

21 14.11 Solving Trigonometric Equations using Quadratic Techniques x =,, x =,3.3943, x = 0,, x =,, x =,3.4814, x = 0.57,, x = 0,,, 3 7 x =, x = ,1.983, 10. x = 11. x = x =, x =,,,,, (0.3919, ), (.7497, ) 15. (4.1461, ), (5.534, 1.9) CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 1

22 14.1 Finding Exact Trig Values using Sum and Difference Formulas Yes will vary Any combination that adds up to 14 will work. 15. Students must provide proof. CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts

23 14.13 Simplifying Trig Expressions using Sum and Difference Formulas sinx 8. cosx 9. cosx 10. sinx 11. tanx 1. tanx ( cos x 3sin x) tanx 1 tanx ( cos x + 3sin x) 16. F 17. T 18. F CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 3

24 14.14 Solving Trig Equations using Sum and Difference Formulas 1. 3 x =, 4 4. x = 3. x = 0, x =, x =, x = 0, 7. x = 8. x = x = 0,,, x = 0, 11. no solution x =, 4 4 x = x = At 5.7 sec and 1.14 min. CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 4

25 14.15 Finding Exact Trig Values using Double and Half Angle Formulas CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 5

26 CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 6

27 14.16 Simplifying Trig Expressions using Double and Half Angle Formulas cosx sec x sinx cosx sinx 1 5sin x 5. sinx 6. sin x(1 + cos x) x 1 7. Hint: Change cot to x or tan x cos x sin 8. Hint: Cross-multiply. 9. Hint: Expand sinx and cosx 10. Hint: FOIL 11. Hint: Rewrite the half-angles 1. Hint: Rewrite cscx in terms of sine 13. Hint: cos3x = cos( x + x) 14. Hint: Use cos cos sin x = x x 15. Hint: Expand the double-angles 16. Hint: Factor CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 7

28 14.17 Solving Trig Equations using Double and Half Angle Formulas x = 0,,, x = 0,,,,, x = 0,,, 4. x = 0, 5. x =.37, x =, 7. x = x =,, x = 0,,, x = 0, 11. no solution 1. x = 0, x = 0,, x =,,, no solution 16. infinitely many solutions CK- 1 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 8

3.1 Fundamental Identities

3.1 Fundamental Identities www.ck.org Chapter. Trigonometric Identities and Equations. Fundamental Identities Introduction We now enter into the proof portion of trigonometry. Starting with the basic definitions of sine, cosine,

More information

Math Analysis Chapter 5 Notes: Analytic Trigonometric

Math Analysis Chapter 5 Notes: Analytic Trigonometric Math Analysis Chapter 5 Notes: Analytic Trigonometric Day 9: Section 5.1-Verifying Trigonometric Identities Fundamental Trig Identities Reciprocal Identities: 1 1 1 sin u = cos u = tan u = cscu secu cot

More information

Using this definition, it is possible to define an angle of any (positive or negative) measurement by recognizing how its terminal side is obtained.

Using this definition, it is possible to define an angle of any (positive or negative) measurement by recognizing how its terminal side is obtained. Angle in Standard Position With the Cartesian plane, we define an angle in Standard Position if it has its vertex on the origin and one of its sides ( called the initial side ) is always on the positive

More information

Trigonometry Trigonometry comes from the Greek word meaning measurement of triangles Angles are typically labeled with Greek letters

Trigonometry Trigonometry comes from the Greek word meaning measurement of triangles Angles are typically labeled with Greek letters Trigonometry Trigonometry comes from the Greek word meaning measurement of triangles Angles are typically labeled with Greek letters α( alpha), β ( beta), θ ( theta) as well as upper case letters A,B,

More information

Pre- Calculus Mathematics Trigonometric Identities and Equations

Pre- Calculus Mathematics Trigonometric Identities and Equations Pre- Calculus Mathematics 12 6.1 Trigonometric Identities and Equations Goal: 1. Identify the Fundamental Trigonometric Identities 2. Simplify a Trigonometric Expression 3. Determine the restrictions on

More information

Using the Definitions of the Trigonometric Functions

Using the Definitions of the Trigonometric Functions 1.4 Using the Definitions of the Trigonometric Functions Reciprocal Identities Signs and Ranges of Function Values Pythagorean Identities Quotient Identities February 1, 2013 Mrs. Poland Objectives Objective

More information

sin cos 1 1 tan sec 1 cot csc Pre-Calculus Mathematics Trigonometric Identities and Equations

sin cos 1 1 tan sec 1 cot csc Pre-Calculus Mathematics Trigonometric Identities and Equations Pre-Calculus Mathematics 12 6.1 Trigonometric Identities and Equations Goal: 1. Identify the Fundamental Trigonometric Identities 2. Simplify a Trigonometric Expression 3. Determine the restrictions on

More information

Lesson 33 - Trigonometric Identities. Pre-Calculus

Lesson 33 - Trigonometric Identities. Pre-Calculus Lesson 33 - Trigonometric Identities Pre-Calculus 1 (A) Review of Equations An equation is an algebraic statement that is true for only several values of the variable The linear equation 5 = 2x 3 is only

More information

Honors Algebra 2 Chapter 14 Page 1

Honors Algebra 2 Chapter 14 Page 1 Section. (Introduction) Graphs of Trig Functions Objectives:. To graph basic trig functions using t-bar method. A. Sine and Cosecant. y = sinθ y y y y 0 --- --- 80 --- --- 30 0 0 300 5 35 5 35 60 50 0

More information

secθ 1 cosθ The pythagorean identities can also be expressed as radicals

secθ 1 cosθ The pythagorean identities can also be expressed as radicals Basic Identities Section Objectives: Students will know how to use fundamental trigonometric identities to evaluate trigonometric functions and simplify trigonometric expressions. We use trig. identities

More information

Chapter 1. Functions 1.3. Trigonometric Functions

Chapter 1. Functions 1.3. Trigonometric Functions 1.3 Trigonometric Functions 1 Chapter 1. Functions 1.3. Trigonometric Functions Definition. The number of radians in the central angle A CB within a circle of radius r is defined as the number of radius

More information

Lesson 22 - Trigonometric Identities

Lesson 22 - Trigonometric Identities POP QUIZ Lesson - Trigonometric Identities IB Math HL () Solve 5 = x 3 () Solve 0 = x x 6 (3) Solve = /x (4) Solve 4 = x (5) Solve sin(θ) = (6) Solve x x x x (6) Solve x + = (x + ) (7) Solve 4(x ) = (x

More information

Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities

Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities Prove trigonometric identities Solve trigonometric equations Prove trigonometric identities, using: Reciprocal identities Quotient identities Pythagorean identities Sum

More information

As we know, the three basic trigonometric functions are as follows: Figure 1

As we know, the three basic trigonometric functions are as follows: Figure 1 Trigonometry Basic Functions As we know, the three basic trigonometric functions are as follows: sin θ = cos θ = opposite hypotenuse adjacent hypotenuse tan θ = opposite adjacent Where θ represents an

More information

Math Section 4.3 Unit Circle Trigonometry

Math Section 4.3 Unit Circle Trigonometry Math 10 - Section 4. Unit Circle Trigonometry An angle is in standard position if its vertex is at the origin and its initial side is along the positive x axis. Positive angles are measured counterclockwise

More information

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. and θ is in quadrant IV. 1)

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. and θ is in quadrant IV. 1) Chapter 5-6 Review Math 116 Name SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Use the fundamental identities to find the value of the trigonometric

More information

MA40S Pre-calculus UNIT C Trigonometric Identities CLASS NOTES Analyze Trigonometric Identities Graphically and Verify them Algebraically

MA40S Pre-calculus UNIT C Trigonometric Identities CLASS NOTES Analyze Trigonometric Identities Graphically and Verify them Algebraically 1 MA40S Pre-calculus UNIT C Trigonometric Identities CLASS NOTES Analyze Trigonometric Identities Graphically and Verify them Algebraically Definition Trigonometric identity Investigate 1. Using the diagram

More information

Section 6.2 Trigonometric Functions: Unit Circle Approach

Section 6.2 Trigonometric Functions: Unit Circle Approach Section. Trigonometric Functions: Unit Circle Approach The unit circle is a circle of radius centered at the origin. If we have an angle in standard position superimposed on the unit circle, the terminal

More information

Algebra 2/Trig AIIT.17 Trig Identities Notes. Name: Date: Block:

Algebra 2/Trig AIIT.17 Trig Identities Notes. Name: Date: Block: Algebra /Trig AIIT.7 Trig Identities Notes Mrs. Grieser Name: Date: Block: Trigonometric Identities When two trig expressions can be proven to be equal to each other, the statement is called a trig identity

More information

Chapter 5 Analytic Trigonometry

Chapter 5 Analytic Trigonometry Chapter 5 Analytic Trigonometry Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Using Fundamental Identities Verifying Trigonometric Identities Solving Trigonometric Equations Sum and Difference Formulas

More information

Analytic Trigonometry

Analytic Trigonometry Chapter 5 Analytic Trigonometry Course Number Section 5.1 Using Fundamental Identities Objective: In this lesson you learned how to use fundamental trigonometric identities to evaluate trigonometric functions

More information

Chapter 5 Analytic Trigonometry

Chapter 5 Analytic Trigonometry Chapter 5 Analytic Trigonometry Overview: 5.1 Using Fundamental Identities 5.2 Verifying Trigonometric Identities 5.3 Solving Trig Equations 5.4 Sum and Difference Formulas 5.5 Multiple-Angle and Product-to-sum

More information

NOTES 10: ANALYTIC TRIGONOMETRY

NOTES 10: ANALYTIC TRIGONOMETRY NOTES 0: ANALYTIC TRIGONOMETRY Name: Date: Period: Mrs. Nguyen s Initial: LESSON 0. USING FUNDAMENTAL TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES FUNDAMENTAL TRIGONOMETRIC INDENTITIES Reciprocal Identities sin csc cos sec

More information

June 9 Math 1113 sec 002 Summer 2014

June 9 Math 1113 sec 002 Summer 2014 June 9 Math 1113 sec 002 Summer 2014 Section 6.5: Inverse Trigonometric Functions Definition: (Inverse Sine) For x in the interval [ 1, 1] the inverse sine of x is denoted by either and is defined by the

More information

FUNDAMENTAL TRIGONOMETRIC INDENTITIES 1 = cos. sec θ 1 = sec. = cosθ. Odd Functions sin( t) = sint. csc( t) = csct tan( t) = tant

FUNDAMENTAL TRIGONOMETRIC INDENTITIES 1 = cos. sec θ 1 = sec. = cosθ. Odd Functions sin( t) = sint. csc( t) = csct tan( t) = tant NOTES 8: ANALYTIC TRIGONOMETRY Name: Date: Period: Mrs. Nguyen s Initial: LESSON 8.1 TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES FUNDAMENTAL TRIGONOMETRIC INDENTITIES Reciprocal Identities sinθ 1 cscθ cosθ 1 secθ tanθ 1

More information

NAME DATE PERIOD. Trigonometric Identities. Review Vocabulary Complete each identity. (Lesson 4-1) 1 csc θ = 1. 1 tan θ = cos θ sin θ = 1

NAME DATE PERIOD. Trigonometric Identities. Review Vocabulary Complete each identity. (Lesson 4-1) 1 csc θ = 1. 1 tan θ = cos θ sin θ = 1 5-1 Trigonometric Identities What You ll Learn Scan the text under the Now heading. List two things that you will learn in the lesson. 1. 2. Lesson 5-1 Active Vocabulary Review Vocabulary Complete each

More information

Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities Prove trigonometric identities Solve trigonometric equations

Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities Prove trigonometric identities Solve trigonometric equations Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities Prove trigonometric identities Solve trigonometric equations Prove trigonometric identities, using: Reciprocal identities Quotient identities Pythagorean identities Sum

More information

SESSION 6 Trig. Equations and Identities. Math 30-1 R 3. (Revisit, Review and Revive)

SESSION 6 Trig. Equations and Identities. Math 30-1 R 3. (Revisit, Review and Revive) SESSION 6 Trig. Equations and Identities Math 30-1 R 3 (Revisit, Review and Revive) 1 P a g e 2 P a g e Mathematics 30-1 Learning Outcomes Specific Outcome 5: Solve, algebraically and graphically, first

More information

Next, we ll use all of the tools we ve covered in our study of trigonometry to solve some equations.

Next, we ll use all of the tools we ve covered in our study of trigonometry to solve some equations. Section 6.3 - Solving Trigonometric Equations Next, we ll use all of the tools we ve covered in our study of trigonometry to solve some equations. These are equations from algebra: Linear Equation: Solve:

More information

Section 5.4 The Other Trigonometric Functions

Section 5.4 The Other Trigonometric Functions Section 5.4 The Other Trigonometric Functions Section 5.4 The Other Trigonometric Functions In the previous section, we defined the e and coe functions as ratios of the sides of a right triangle in a circle.

More information

One of the powerful themes in trigonometry is that the entire subject emanates from a very simple idea: locating a point on the unit circle.

One of the powerful themes in trigonometry is that the entire subject emanates from a very simple idea: locating a point on the unit circle. 2.24 Tanz and the Reciprocals Derivatives of Other Trigonometric Functions One of the powerful themes in trigonometry is that the entire subject emanates from a very simple idea: locating a point on the

More information

A. Incorrect! For a point to lie on the unit circle, the sum of the squares of its coordinates must be equal to 1.

A. Incorrect! For a point to lie on the unit circle, the sum of the squares of its coordinates must be equal to 1. Algebra - Problem Drill 19: Basic Trigonometry - Right Triangle No. 1 of 10 1. Which of the following points lies on the unit circle? (A) 1, 1 (B) 1, (C) (D) (E), 3, 3, For a point to lie on the unit circle,

More information

A-Level Mathematics TRIGONOMETRY. G. David Boswell - R2S Explore 2019

A-Level Mathematics TRIGONOMETRY. G. David Boswell - R2S Explore 2019 A-Level Mathematics TRIGONOMETRY G. David Boswell - R2S Explore 2019 1. Graphs the functions sin kx, cos kx, tan kx, where k R; In these forms, the value of k determines the periodicity of the trig functions.

More information

Chapter 4 Trigonometric Functions

Chapter 4 Trigonometric Functions Chapter 4 Trigonometric Functions Overview: 4.1 Radian and Degree Measure 4.2 Trigonometric Functions: The Unit Circle 4.3 Right Triangle Trigonometry 4.4 Trigonometric Functions of Any Angle 4.5 Graphs

More information

Trigonometric Ratios. θ + k 360

Trigonometric Ratios. θ + k 360 Trigonometric Ratios These notes are intended as a summary of section 6.1 (p. 466 474) in your workbook. You should also read the section for more complete explanations and additional examples. Coterminal

More information

6.5 Trigonometric Equations

6.5 Trigonometric Equations 6. Trigonometric Equations In this section, we discuss conditional trigonometric equations, that is, equations involving trigonometric functions that are satisfied only by some values of the variable (or

More information

4-3 Trigonometric Functions on the Unit Circle

4-3 Trigonometric Functions on the Unit Circle Find the exact value of each trigonometric function, if defined. If not defined, write undefined. 9. sin The terminal side of in standard position lies on the positive y-axis. Choose a point P(0, 1) on

More information

Sect 7.4 Trigonometric Functions of Any Angles

Sect 7.4 Trigonometric Functions of Any Angles Sect 7.4 Trigonometric Functions of Any Angles Objective #: Extending the definition to find the trigonometric function of any angle. Before we can extend the definition our trigonometric functions, we

More information

Inverse Trig Functions

Inverse Trig Functions 6.6i Inverse Trigonometric Functions Inverse Sine Function Does g(x) = sin(x) have an inverse? What restriction would we need to make so that at least a piece of this function has an inverse? Given f (x)

More information

6.1 Reciprocal, Quotient, and Pythagorean Identities.notebook. Chapter 6: Trigonometric Identities

6.1 Reciprocal, Quotient, and Pythagorean Identities.notebook. Chapter 6: Trigonometric Identities Chapter 6: Trigonometric Identities 1 Chapter 6 Complete the following table: 6.1 Reciprocal, Quotient, and Pythagorean Identities Pages 290 298 6.3 Proving Identities Pages 309 315 Measure of

More information

These items need to be included in the notebook. Follow the order listed.

These items need to be included in the notebook. Follow the order listed. * Use the provided sheets. * This notebook should be your best written work. Quality counts in this project. Proper notation and terminology is important. We will follow the order used in class. Anyone

More information

Trigonometry LESSON SIX - Trigonometric Identities I Lesson Notes

Trigonometry LESSON SIX - Trigonometric Identities I Lesson Notes LESSON SIX - Trigonometric Identities I Example Understanding Trigonometric Identities. a) Why are trigonometric identities considered to be a special type of trigonometric equation? Trigonometric Identities

More information

6.1: Verifying Trigonometric Identities Date: Pre-Calculus

6.1: Verifying Trigonometric Identities Date: Pre-Calculus 6.1: Verifying Trigonometric Identities Date: Pre-Calculus Using Fundamental Identities to Verify Other Identities: To verify an identity, we show that side of the identity can be simplified so that it

More information

CK- 12 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 1

CK- 12 Algebra II with Trigonometry Concepts 1 1.1 Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse 1. 194. 6. 5 4. c = 10 5. 4 10 6. 6 5 7. Yes 8. No 9. No 10. Yes 11. No 1. No 1 1 1. ( b+ a)( a+ b) ( a + ab+ b ) 1 1 1 14. ab + c ( ab + c ) 15. Students must

More information

CHAPTER 5: Analytic Trigonometry

CHAPTER 5: Analytic Trigonometry ) (Answers for Chapter 5: Analytic Trigonometry) A.5. CHAPTER 5: Analytic Trigonometry SECTION 5.: FUNDAMENTAL TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES Left Side Right Side Type of Identity (ID) csc( x) sin x Reciprocal

More information

Fundamental Trigonometric Identities

Fundamental Trigonometric Identities Fundamental Trigonometric Identities MATH 160, Precalculus J. Robert Buchanan Department of Mathematics Fall 2011 Objectives In this lesson we will learn to: recognize and write the fundamental trigonometric

More information

Math 5 Trigonometry Chapter 4 Test Fall 08 Name Show work for credit. Write all responses on separate paper. Do not use a calculator.

Math 5 Trigonometry Chapter 4 Test Fall 08 Name Show work for credit. Write all responses on separate paper. Do not use a calculator. Math 5 Trigonometry Chapter Test Fall 08 Name Show work for credit. Write all responses on separate paper. Do not use a calculator. 23 1. Consider an arclength of t = travelled counter-clockwise around

More information

Solutions for Trigonometric Functions of Any Angle

Solutions for Trigonometric Functions of Any Angle Solutions for Trigonometric Functions of Any Angle I. Souldatos Answers Problem... Consider the following triangle with AB = and AC =.. Find the hypotenuse.. Find all trigonometric numbers of angle B..

More information

AP CALCULUS SUMMER WORKSHEET

AP CALCULUS SUMMER WORKSHEET AP CALCULUS SUMMER WORKSHEET DUE: First Day of School Aug. 19, 2010 Complete this assignment at your leisure during the summer. It is designed to help you become more comfortable with your graphing calculator,

More information

1.3 Basic Trigonometric Functions

1.3 Basic Trigonometric Functions www.ck1.org Chapter 1. Right Triangles and an Introduction to Trigonometry 1. Basic Trigonometric Functions Learning Objectives Find the values of the six trigonometric functions for angles in right triangles.

More information

NYS Algebra II and Trigonometry Suggested Sequence of Units (P.I's within each unit are NOT in any suggested order)

NYS Algebra II and Trigonometry Suggested Sequence of Units (P.I's within each unit are NOT in any suggested order) 1 of 6 UNIT P.I. 1 - INTEGERS 1 A2.A.1 Solve absolute value equations and inequalities involving linear expressions in one variable 1 A2.A.4 * Solve quadratic inequalities in one and two variables, algebraically

More information

Trigonometric Functions. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

Trigonometric Functions. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 4 Trigonometric Functions Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3 Right Triangle Trigonometry Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. What You Should Learn Evaluate trigonometric

More information

Chapter 5 The Next Wave: MORE MODELING AND TRIGONOMETRY

Chapter 5 The Next Wave: MORE MODELING AND TRIGONOMETRY ANSWERS Mathematics (Mathematical Analysis) page 1 Chapter The Next Wave: MORE MODELING AND TRIGONOMETRY NW-1. TI-8, points; Casio, points a) An infinite number of them. b) 17p, - 7p c) Add p n to p, p

More information

2. Pythagorean Theorem:

2. Pythagorean Theorem: Chapter 4 Applications of Trigonometric Functions 4.1 Right triangle trigonometry; Applications 1. A triangle in which one angle is a right angle (90 0 ) is called a. The side opposite the right angle

More information

5.3 Properties of Trigonometric Functions Objectives

5.3 Properties of Trigonometric Functions Objectives Objectives. Determine the Domain and Range of the Trigonometric Functions. 2. Determine the Period of the Trigonometric Functions. 3. Determine the Signs of the Trigonometric Functions in a Given Quadrant.

More information

Precalculus Review. Functions to KNOW! 1. Polynomial Functions. Types: General form Generic Graph and unique properties. Constants. Linear.

Precalculus Review. Functions to KNOW! 1. Polynomial Functions. Types: General form Generic Graph and unique properties. Constants. Linear. Precalculus Review Functions to KNOW! 1. Polynomial Functions Types: General form Generic Graph and unique properties Constants Linear Quadratic Cubic Generalizations for Polynomial Functions - The domain

More information

CHAPTERS 5-7 TRIG. FORMULAS PACKET

CHAPTERS 5-7 TRIG. FORMULAS PACKET CHAPTERS 5-7 TRIG. FORMULAS PACKET PRE-CALCULUS SECTION 5-2 IDENTITIES Reciprocal Identities sin x = ( 1 / csc x ) csc x = ( 1 / sin x ) cos x = ( 1 / sec x ) sec x = ( 1 / cos x ) tan x = ( 1 / cot x

More information

Sum and Difference Identities

Sum and Difference Identities Sum and Difference Identities By: OpenStaxCollege Mount McKinley, in Denali National Park, Alaska, rises 20,237 feet (6,168 m) above sea level. It is the highest peak in North America. (credit: Daniel

More information

10.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities

10.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities 0.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities 79 0.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities In Sections 0., 0. and most recently 0., we solved some basic equations involving the trigonometric functions.

More information

Analytic Trigonometry. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

Analytic Trigonometry. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. Analytic Trigonometry Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 7.1 Trigonometric Identities Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. Objectives Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions Proving

More information

Math Section 4.3 Unit Circle Trigonometry

Math Section 4.3 Unit Circle Trigonometry Math 10 - Section 4. Unit Circle Trigonometry An angle is in standard position if its vertex is at the origin and its initial side is along the positive x axis. Positive angles are measured counterclockwise

More information

Function and Relation Library

Function and Relation Library 1 of 7 11/6/2013 7:56 AM Function and Relation Library Trigonometric Functions: Angle Definitions Legs of A Triangle Definitions Sine Cosine Tangent Secant Cosecant Cotangent Trig functions are functions

More information

Trigonometric Identities and Equations

Trigonometric Identities and Equations Trigonometric Identities and Equations Art Fortgang, (ArtF) Lori Jordan, (LoriJ) Say Thanks to the Authors Click http://www.ck.org/saythanks (No sign in required) To access a customizable version of this

More information

PRE-CALCULUS TRIG APPLICATIONS UNIT Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions

PRE-CALCULUS TRIG APPLICATIONS UNIT Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions What is an Identity? PRE-CALCULUS TRIG APPLICATIONS UNIT Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions What is it used for? The Reciprocal Identities: sin θ = cos θ = tan θ = csc θ = sec θ = ctn θ = The Quotient

More information

Section 6.2 Notes Page Trigonometric Functions; Unit Circle Approach

Section 6.2 Notes Page Trigonometric Functions; Unit Circle Approach Section Notes Page Trigonometric Functions; Unit Circle Approach A unit circle is a circle centered at the origin with a radius of Its equation is x y = as shown in the drawing below Here the letter t

More information

Chapter 5 Notes. 5.1 Using Fundamental Identities

Chapter 5 Notes. 5.1 Using Fundamental Identities Chapter 5 Notes 5.1 Using Fundamental Identities 1. Simplify each expression to its lowest terms. Write the answer to part as the product of factors. (a) sin x csc x cot x ( 1+ sinσ + cosσ ) (c) 1 tanx

More information

Pre-Calc Trigonometry

Pre-Calc Trigonometry Slide 1 / 207 Slide 2 / 207 Pre-Calc Trigonometry 2015-03-24 www.njctl.org Slide 3 / 207 Table of Contents Unit Circle Graphing Law of Sines Law of Cosines Pythagorean Identities Angle Sum/Difference Double

More information

Welcome to AP Calculus!!!

Welcome to AP Calculus!!! Welcome to AP Calculus!!! In preparation for next year, you need to complete this summer packet. This packet reviews & expands upon the concepts you studied in Algebra II and Pre-calculus. Make sure you

More information

I IV II III 4.1 RADIAN AND DEGREE MEASURES (DAY ONE) COMPLEMENTARY angles add to90 SUPPLEMENTARY angles add to 180

I IV II III 4.1 RADIAN AND DEGREE MEASURES (DAY ONE) COMPLEMENTARY angles add to90 SUPPLEMENTARY angles add to 180 4.1 RADIAN AND DEGREE MEASURES (DAY ONE) TRIGONOMETRY: the study of the relationship between the angles and sides of a triangle from the Greek word for triangle ( trigonon) (trigonon ) and measure ( metria)

More information

10.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities

10.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities 0.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities 857 0.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities In Sections 0. 0. and most recently 0. we solved some basic equations involving the trigonometric functions.

More information

Pre Calc. Trigonometry.

Pre Calc. Trigonometry. 1 Pre Calc Trigonometry 2015 03 24 www.njctl.org 2 Table of Contents Unit Circle Graphing Law of Sines Law of Cosines Pythagorean Identities Angle Sum/Difference Double Angle Half Angle Power Reducing

More information

Chapter 3. Radian Measure and Circular Functions. Copyright 2005 Pearson Education, Inc.

Chapter 3. Radian Measure and Circular Functions. Copyright 2005 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 3 Radian Measure and Circular Functions Copyright 2005 Pearson Education, Inc. 3.1 Radian Measure Copyright 2005 Pearson Education, Inc. Measuring Angles Thus far we have measured angles in degrees

More information

TO EARN ANY CREDIT, YOU MUST SHOW STEPS LEADING TO THE ANSWER

TO EARN ANY CREDIT, YOU MUST SHOW STEPS LEADING TO THE ANSWER Prof. Israel N. Nwaguru MATH 11 CHAPTER,,, AND - REVIEW WORKOUT EACH PROBLEM NEATLY AND ORDERLY ON SEPARATE SHEET THEN CHOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EARN ANY CREDIT, YOU MUST SHOW STEPS LEADING TO THE ANSWER

More information

5, tan = 4. csc = Simplify: 3. Simplify: 4. Factor and simplify: cos x sin x cos x

5, tan = 4. csc = Simplify: 3. Simplify: 4. Factor and simplify: cos x sin x cos x Precalculus Final Review 1. Given the following values, evaluate (if possible) the other four trigonometric functions using the fundamental trigonometric identities or triangles csc = - 3 5, tan = 4 3.

More information

TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 12 TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 12.2 The Trigonometric Functions Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. The Trigonometric Functions and Their Graphs

More information

Chapter 4/5 Part 2- Trig Identities and Equations

Chapter 4/5 Part 2- Trig Identities and Equations Chapter 4/5 Part 2- Trig Identities and Equations Lesson Package MHF4U Chapter 4/5 Part 2 Outline Unit Goal: By the end of this unit, you will be able to solve trig equations and prove trig identities.

More information

1) SSS 2) SAS 3) ASA 4) AAS Never: SSA and AAA Triangles with no right angles.

1) SSS 2) SAS 3) ASA 4) AAS Never: SSA and AAA Triangles with no right angles. NOTES 6 & 7: TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS OF ANGLES AND OF REAL NUMBERS Name: Date: Mrs. Nguyen s Initial: LESSON 6.4 THE LAW OF SINES Review: Shortcuts to prove triangles congruent Definition of Oblique Triangles

More information

π π π π Trigonometry Homework Booklet 1. Convert 5.3 radians to degrees. A B C D Determine the period of 15

π π π π Trigonometry Homework Booklet 1. Convert 5.3 radians to degrees. A B C D Determine the period of 15 Trigonometry Homework Booklet 1. Convert 5.3 radians to degrees. A. 0.09 B. 0.18 C. 151.83 D. 303.67. Determine the period of y = 6cos x + 8. 15 15 A. B. C. 15 D. 30 15 3. Determine the exact value of

More information

MPE Review Section II: Trigonometry

MPE Review Section II: Trigonometry MPE Review Section II: Trigonometry Review similar triangles, right triangles, and the definition of the sine, cosine and tangent functions of angles of a right triangle In particular, recall that the

More information

More with Angles Reference Angles

More with Angles Reference Angles More with Angles Reference Angles A reference angle is the angle formed by the terminal side of an angle θ, and the (closest) x axis. A reference angle, θ', is always 0 o

More information

Trigonometric Identity Practice

Trigonometric Identity Practice Trigonometric Identity Practice Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Identify the expression that completes the equation so that it is an identity.

More information

Grade 11 or 12 Pre-Calculus

Grade 11 or 12 Pre-Calculus Grade 11 or 12 Pre-Calculus Strands 1. Polynomial, Rational, and Radical Relationships 2. Trigonometric Functions 3. Modeling with Functions Strand 1: Polynomial, Rational, and Radical Relationships Standard

More information

MATH 2412 Sections Fundamental Identities. Reciprocal. Quotient. Pythagorean

MATH 2412 Sections Fundamental Identities. Reciprocal. Quotient. Pythagorean MATH 41 Sections 5.1-5.4 Fundamental Identities Reciprocal Quotient Pythagorean 5 Example: If tanθ = and θ is in quadrant II, find the exact values of the other 1 trigonometric functions using only fundamental

More information

Algebra II B Review 5

Algebra II B Review 5 Algebra II B Review 5 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Find the measure of the angle below. y x 40 ο a. 135º b. 50º c. 310º d. 270º Sketch

More information

Math 005A Prerequisite Material Answer Key

Math 005A Prerequisite Material Answer Key Math 005A Prerequisite Material Answer Key 1. a) P = 4s (definition of perimeter and square) b) P = l + w (definition of perimeter and rectangle) c) P = a + b + c (definition of perimeter and triangle)

More information

CK-12 Trigonometry - Second Edition, Solution Key

CK-12 Trigonometry - Second Edition, Solution Key CK-1 Trigonometry - Second Edition, Solution Key CK-1 Foundation Say Thanks to the Authors Click http://www.ck1.org/saythanks (No sign in required) www.ck1.org To access a customizable version of this

More information

(Section 4.7: Inverse Trig Functions) 4.82 PART F: EVALUATING INVERSE TRIG FUNCTIONS. Think:

(Section 4.7: Inverse Trig Functions) 4.82 PART F: EVALUATING INVERSE TRIG FUNCTIONS. Think: PART F: EVALUATING INVERSE TRIG FUNCTIONS Think: (Section 4.7: Inverse Trig Functions) 4.82 A trig function such as sin takes in angles (i.e., real numbers in its domain) as inputs and spits out outputs

More information

Mrs. Meehan PRE-CALC Feb-May 2014 Name

Mrs. Meehan PRE-CALC Feb-May 2014 Name Mrs. Meehan PRE-CALC Feb-May 2014 Name 1. Logarithm rules (Chapter 4 text) 2. Graphing Transformations Exp. & Log. 3. Algebra Review #3 4. Practicing logs-flash cards 5. Solving Equations with logs 6.

More information

A. Incorrect! This equality is true for all values of x. Therefore, this is an identity and not a conditional equation.

A. Incorrect! This equality is true for all values of x. Therefore, this is an identity and not a conditional equation. CLEP-Precalculus - Problem Drill : Trigonometric Identities No. of 0 Instructions: () Read the problem and answer choices carefully () Work the problems on paper as. Which of the following equalities is

More information

For a semi-circle with radius r, its circumfrence is πr, so the radian measure of a semi-circle (a straight line) is

For a semi-circle with radius r, its circumfrence is πr, so the radian measure of a semi-circle (a straight line) is Radian Measure Given any circle with radius r, if θ is a central angle of the circle and s is the length of the arc sustained by θ, we define the radian measure of θ by: θ = s r For a semi-circle with

More information

Inverse Functions and Trigonometric Equations - Solution Key

Inverse Functions and Trigonometric Equations - Solution Key Inverse Functions and Trigonometric Equations - Solution Key CK Editor Say Thanks to the Authors Click http://www.ck.org/saythanks (No sign in required To access a customizable version of this book, as

More information

The Other Trigonometric

The Other Trigonometric The Other Trigonometric Functions By: OpenStaxCollege A wheelchair ramp that meets the standards of the Americans with Disabilities Act must make an angle with the ground whose tangent is or less, regardless

More information

Exercise Set 6.2: Double-Angle and Half-Angle Formulas

Exercise Set 6.2: Double-Angle and Half-Angle Formulas Exercise Set : Double-Angle and Half-Angle Formulas Answer the following π 1 (a Evaluate sin π (b Evaluate π π (c Is sin = (d Graph f ( x = sin ( x and g ( x = sin ( x on the same set of axes (e Is sin

More information

Crash Course in Trigonometry

Crash Course in Trigonometry Crash Course in Trigonometry Dr. Don Spickler September 5, 003 Contents 1 Trigonometric Functions 1 1.1 Introduction.................................... 1 1. Right Triangle Trigonometry...........................

More information

1 Chapter 2 Perform arithmetic operations with polynomial expressions containing rational coefficients 2-2, 2-3, 2-4

1 Chapter 2 Perform arithmetic operations with polynomial expressions containing rational coefficients 2-2, 2-3, 2-4 NYS Performance Indicators Chapter Learning Objectives Text Sections Days A.N. Perform arithmetic operations with polynomial expressions containing rational coefficients. -, -5 A.A. Solve absolute value

More information

Analytic Trigonometry. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

Analytic Trigonometry. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. Analytic Trigonometry Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. 7.4 Basic Trigonometric Equations Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. Objectives Basic Trigonometric Equations Solving

More information

AP Calculus Summer Packet

AP Calculus Summer Packet AP Calculus Summer Packet Writing The Equation Of A Line Example: Find the equation of a line that passes through ( 1, 2) and (5, 7). ü Things to remember: Slope formula, point-slope form, slopeintercept

More information

AP Calculus BC Chapter 8: Integration Techniques, L Hopital s Rule and Improper Integrals

AP Calculus BC Chapter 8: Integration Techniques, L Hopital s Rule and Improper Integrals AP Calculus BC Chapter 8: Integration Techniques, L Hopital s Rule and Improper Integrals 8. Basic Integration Rules In this section we will review various integration strategies. Strategies: I. Separate

More information

10.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities

10.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities 0.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities 857 0.7 Trigonometric Equations and Inequalities In Sections 0., 0. and most recently 0., we solved some basic equations involving the trigonometric functions.

More information

Methods of Integration

Methods of Integration Methods of Integration Essential Formulas k d = k +C sind = cos +C n d = n+ n + +C cosd = sin +C e d = e +C tand = ln sec +C d = ln +C cotd = ln sin +C + d = tan +C lnd = ln +C secd = ln sec + tan +C cscd

More information