Lake Metroparks Education Program Science Correlations

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1 ES Pre Observations of Nature ES Pre Observations of Nature ES Pre Observations of Nature ES Pre Observations of Nature PS PS LS LS ES ES PS PS LS Pre Pre Pre Pre Observations of Objects and Materials Observations of Objects and Materials Observations of Living Things Observations of Living Things Daily and Seasonal Daily and Seasonal Properties of Everyday Objects and Materials Properties of Everyday Objects and Materials Physical and Behavioral Traits of Living Things Lake Metroparks Education Program Science Correlations Weather changes every day. The sun and the moon are visible at different times of the day or night. Water can be observed as lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, the ocean, rainfall, hail, sleet, or snow. Rocks and soil have properties that can help identify them. Objects and materials are described by their properties. Many objects can be made to produce sound. There are many distinct environments in Ohio that support different kinds of organisms. Similarities and differences exist among individuals of the same kind of plants and animals. Weather changes are long term and short term. The moon, sun, and stars are visible at different times of the day or night. Objects and materials can be sorted and described by their properties. Some objects and materials produce sound. Living things are different from nonliving things.!! Discovering Maple Syrup Stone Soup Stone Soup Farmyard Families Stone Soup Wee WeatherWatchers Starlab: Starlight Express Sun, Moon, and Stars Constellation Investigation Wee WeatherWatchers Wacky Waters indergarten Rocks- Rule indergarten Rocks- Rule Feelin' Wild: Textures Found In Nature Park-wise Puppets Its Alive No Place Like Home Park-wise Puppets Its Alive Wee WeatherWatchers Weather Explorers (STEM in the Parks) Constellation Investigation Starlab: Starlight Express Sun, Moon & Stars indergarten Rocks- Rule Soap Bubble Chemistry Stem In the Outdoors It's Alive!

2 LS ES 1 Physical and Behavioral Traits of Living Things Sun and Weather Living things have physical traits and behaviors which influence their survival. The sun is the principal source of energy. Farmyard Families Stone Soup Farm Animals and Me It's Alive! Parkwise Puppets Feelin' Wild: Textures Found In Nature Wacky Waters Lunch Time No Place Like Home Starlab: Starlight Express Sun, Moon, and Stars It's Alive Weatherwise WeatherWatchers Wee Weather Watchers ES 1 Sun and Weather PS 1 Motion and Materials PS 1 Motion and Materials LS 1 LS 1 Basic Needs of Living Things Basic Needs of Living Things ES 2 The Atmosphere ES 2 The Atmosphere The physical properties of water change. Properties of objects and materials change. Farm Animals and Me A Big Splash: Wonders of Water Weatherwise Weather Watchers Objects can be moved in a variety of ways such as straight, zigzag, circular, and back and forth. In Motion Living things have basic needs which are met by obtaining materials from the physical environment. Living things survive only in environments that meet their needs. The atmosphere is made up of air. Water is present in the air. Farm Animals and Me Farm Animals and Me Park-wise Puppets A Big Splash: Wonders of Water Natures Gifts It's Alive Feathers, Fur, & Scales Wee Weather Watchers Bird Beak Buffet (STEM in the Parks) No Place Like Home Park-wise Puppets: Habitats It's Alive A Big Splash: Wonders of Water Feathers, Fur, & Scales Adopt an Animal Wee Weather Watchers Bird Beak Buffet (STEM in the Parks) No Place Like Home Weatherwise Weather Watchers It's Alive Biospheres (STEM in the Parks) Big Splash Weatherwise Weather Watchers Biospheres (STEM in the Parks) shop r ES 2 The Atmosphere PS 2 in Motion LS 2 Interactions within Habitats Long- and short-term weather changes occur due to changes in energy. Forces change the motion of an object. Living things cause changes on Earth. Animals and People Weatherwise WeatherWatchers Feathers, Fur, & Scales In Motion Mission To Mars Parkwise Puppets Alien Invaders: Invasive Species Operation Wormwatch Fossil Hunters Biospheres (STEM In the Parks)

3 LS 2 Interactions within Habitats ES 3 Earth s Resources ES 3 Earth s Resources ES 3 Earth s Resources PS 3 PS 3 PS 3 LS 3 LS 3 LS 3 Matter and Forms of Matter and Forms of Matter and Forms of Behavior Growth and Behavior Growth and Behavior Growth and ES 4 Earth s Surface ES 4 Earth s Surface ES 4 Earth s Surface PS 4 Electricity, Heat, and Matter Some kinds of individuals that once lived on Earth have completely disappeared, although they were something like others that are alive today. Earth's nonliving resources have specific properties. Earth's resources can be used for energy. Some of Earth s resources are limited. All objects and substances in the natural world are composed of matter. Matter exists in different states, each of which has different properties. Heat, electricity, light, and sound are forms of energy. Offspring resemble their parents and each other. Individuals of the same kind differ in their traits and sometimes the differences give individuals an advantage in surviving and reproducing. Plants and animals have life cycles that are part of their adaptations for survival in their natural environments. Earth s surface has specific characteristics and landforms that can be identified. The surface of Earth changes due to weathering. The surface of Earth changes due to erosion and deposition. The total amount of matter is conserved when it undergoes a change. Animals and People Discover Maple Sugar Feathers, Fur, & Scales Its Alive! Fossil Hunters Biospheres (STEM in the Parks) Fall Seasonal Discoveries Alien Invaders: Invasive Species Around Us Fall Seasonal Discoveries Measurement: Mass to Volume Measurement: Mass to Volume! Discover Farm Animals Animals and People! Discover Farm Animals! Discover Maple Sugar Studies In Biodiversity (STEM in the Parks) A Spider Named Charlotte (STEAM in the Parks) Picky Eaters, Sticky Seeds Studies In Biodiversity (STEM in the Parks) Starlab: Biodiversity Of the Night A Spider Named Charlotte (STEAM in the Parks) Grow As We Go Studies In Biodiversity (STEM in the Parks) Starlab: Biodiversity Of the Night A Spider Named Charlotte (STEAM in the Parks) Orbit Odyssey Erosion and Deposition Chair Factory Falls: A Link To the Past Lake Effects Starlab: Biodiversity Of the Night Erosion and Deposition Lake Effects Erosion and Deposition Chair Factory Falls: A Link To the Past Lake Effects

4 PS 4 Electricity, Heat, and Matter LS 4 Earth s Living History LS 4 Earth s Living History ES 5 ES 5 ES 5 PS 5 PS 5 LS 5 LS 5 Cycles and Patterns in the Solar System Cycles and Patterns in the Solar System Cycles and Patterns in the Solar System Light, Sound, and Motion Light, Sound, and Motion Interactions within Ecosystems Interactions within Ecosystems can be transformed from one form to another or can be transferred from one location to another. in an organism s environment are sometimes beneficial to its survival and sometimes harmful. Fossils can be compared to one another and to present day organisms according to their similarities and differences. The solar system includes the sun and all celestial bodies that orbit the sun. Each planet in the solar system has unique characteristics. The sun is one of many stars that exist in the universe. Most of the cycles and patterns of motion between the Earth and sun are predictable. The amount of change in movement of an object is based on the weight (mass) of the object and the amount of force exerted. Light and sound are forms of energy that behave in predicable ways. Organisms perform a variety of roles in an ecosystem. All of the processes that take place within organisms require energy. Minerals have specific quantifiable properties. Igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks have unique characteristics that can be used for identification and/or classification. Igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks form in different ways. is unconsolidated material that contains nutrient matter and weathered rock. Rocks, minerals, and soils have common and practical uses. & Technology On the Farm Renewable Crops & Critters Renewable Renewable Grist For the Meal Renewable! Discover Maple Sugar Linking Up: From Owl Pellets To Food Webs CSI Wildlife Stem In the Outdoors Chair Factory Falls: A Link To the Past Environmental & Climatic Operation Wormwatch Stem In the Outdoors A Spider Named Charlotte (STEAM in the Parks) Fossil Find Starlab: Biodiversity Of the Night Fossil Find Starlab: Orbit Odyssey Starlab: Orbit Odyssey Starlab: Orbit Odyssey Feathers Fur and Scales Interactions In Ecosystems Starlab: Orbit Odyssey Biomimicry & Trees (STEM in the Parks) Linking Up: From Owl Pellets To Food Webs Interactions In Ecosystems In Action Biomimicry & Trees (STEM in the Parks) Alien Invaders: Invasive Species Around Us Linking Up: From Owl Pellets To Food Webs Interactions In Ecosystems In Action Biomimicry & Trees (STEM in the Parks)

5 PS 6 Matter and Motion PS 6 Matter and Motion PS 6 Matter and Motion PS 6 Matter and Motion LS 6 Cellular to Multicellular LS 6 Cellular to Multicellular LS 6 Cellular to Multicellular LS 6 Cellular to Multicellular ES 7 ES 7 ES 7 ES 7 PS 7 PS 7 PS 7 LS 7 LS 7 Cycles and Patterns of Earth and the Moon Cycles and Patterns of Earth and the Moon Cycles and Patterns of Earth and the Moon Cycles and Patterns of Earth and the Moon Conservation of Mass and Conservation of Mass and Conservation of Mass and Cycles of Matter and Flow of Cycles of Matter and Flow of ES 8 Physical Earth ES 8 Physical Earth All matter is made up of small particles called atoms. of state are explained by a model of matter composed of atoms and/or molecules that are in motion. There are two categories of energy: kinetic and potential. An object s motion can be described by its speed and the direction in which it is moving. Cells are the fundamental unit of life. All cells come from pre-existing cells. Cells carry on specific functions that sustain life. Living systems at all levels of organization demonstrate the complementary nature of structure and function. The hydrologic cycle illustrates the changing states of water as it moves through the lithosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. Thermal-energy transfers in the ocean and the atmosphere contribute to the formation of currents which influence global climate patterns. The atmosphere has different properties at different elevations and contains a mixture of gases that cycle through the lithosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The relative patterns of motion and positions of the Earth, moon, and sun cause solar and lunar eclipses, tides, and phases of the moon. The properties of matter are determined by the arrangement of atoms. can be transformed from one form to another or can be transferred from one location to another but is never lost. can be transferred through a variety of ways. Matter is transferred continuously between one organism to another and between organisms and their physical environments. In any particular biome, the number, growth, and survival of organisms and populations depend on biotic and abiotic factors. The composition and properties of Earth s interior are identified by the behavior of seismic waves. Earth s crust consists of major and minor tectonic plates that move relative to each other. Discover Maple Sugar Renewable The Chemistry Of Cheese Making The Chemistry Of Cheese Making Through the Farm (STEM in the Parks) Through the Farm (STEM in the Parks) Through the Farm (STEM in the Parks) Through the Farm (STEM in the Parks) Forces and Motion Forces and Motion Animal Architects (STEM in the Parks) The Climate For Snowshoes The Climate For Snowshoes Ecosystems and The Climate For Snowshoes Orbit Odyssey Solar & Lunar Cycles Advanced Linking Up: From Owl Pellets To Food Webs Ecosystems and Advanced Linking Up: From Owl Pellets To Food Webs Ecosystems and Advanced Linking Up: From Owl Pellets To Food Webs Ecosystems and Advanced Linking Up: From Owl Pellets To Food Webs Ecosystems and The Climate For Snowshoes Fishing Adventure Fishing Adventure Fishing Adventure

6 ES 8 Physical Earth ES 8 Physical Earth PS 8 Forces and Motion PS 8 Forces and Motion PS 8 Forces and Motion LS 8 LS 8 Species and Reproduction Species and Reproduction A combination of constructive and destructive geologic processes formed Earth s surface. Evidence of the dynamic changes of Earth s surface through time is found in the geologic record. Animals Through Time (STEM in the Parks) Forces between objects act when the objects are in direct contact or when they are not touching. Forces have magnitude and direction. There are different types of potential energy. Diversity of species occurs through gradual processes over many generations. Fossil records provide evidence that changes have occurred in number and types of Animals Through Time (STEM in the Parks) species. Fishing Adventure Reproduction is necessary for the continuation of every species. The characteristics of an organism are a result of inherited traits received from parent(s). Animals Through Time (STEM in the Parks) Alien Invaders: Invasive Species Around Us Animals Through Time (STEM in the Parks) Species and LS 8 Reproduction Conte nt Sub-topic Stran d Heredity Cellular Genetics Structure and function Heredity of DNA in cells Heredity Genetic mechanisms and inheritance (Mendelian in ) Heredity Mutations Heredity Modern Genetics Evolution Mechanisms Evolution Natural Selection Evolution Mutation Evolution Genetic drift Evolution Gene flow (immigration, emigration) and mutation Evolution Sexual selection History of life on Earth (The fossil record is covered in upper elementary school and Evolution middle school.) Evolution Diversity of Speciation and biological classification based on molecular Evolution evidence Evolution Variation of organisms within a species due to population genetics and gene frequency Classification systems are frameworks created by scientists for describing the vast diversity of organisms indicating the degree of relatedness between organisms. Ecosystems (Biomes are in middle school) Homeostasis Carrying capacity (calculations are appropriate) Equilibrium and disequilibrium Cell Structure and Function Structure, function, and interrelatedness of cell organelles (Some organelles are introduced in middle school) Snowshoe Climatology Snowshoe Climatology Snowshoe Climatology Snowshoe Climatology Survivor: Ecoprotectors Survivor: Eco-protectors Survivor: Eco-protectors Survivor: Eco-protectors Survivor: Eco-protectors

7 Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells Cellular Processes Characteristics of life regulated by cellular processes (Cell Theory is introduced in middle school) Photosynthesis, chemosynthesis, cellular respiration Cell division and differentiation (Middle school as part of reproduction topic) Classification of Matter Heterogeneous vs. homogeneous Properties of matter States of matter and its changes Atomic Structure Models of the atom (components Ions (cations and anions) Isotopes Periodic Trends of the Elements Periodic Law Representative groups Bonding and Compounds Bonding (ionic and covalent) Nomenclature Reactions of Matter Chemical reactions Nuclear reactions Conservation of Quantifying inetic Quantifying Gravitational Potential is relative Transfer and Transformation of (including work) Waves Refraction, Reflection Diffraction, Absorption, Superposition Radiant energy and the electromagnetic spectrum Doppler shift Thermal Electricity Movement of Electrons Current Electric Potential Resistors and Transfer of Motion Forces Introduction to onedimensional vectors Displacement velocity and acceleration Interpreting position vs. time and velocity vs. time graphs Force diagrams Types of forces Field model for forces at a distance

8 Dynamics Objects at rest Objects moving with constant velocity Accelerating objects PS 9/10 The Universe History of the Universe PS 9/10 The Universe Galaxy formation PS 9/10 The Universe Stars PS 9/10 The Universe Formation; stages of evolution PS 9/10 The Universe Fusion in stars