National Geospatial Platforms Solution to interoperability challenge in Europe. Antti Jakobsson Programme manager National Land Survey of Finland

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1 National Geospatial Platforms Solution to interoperability challenge in Europe Antti Jakobsson Programme manager National Land Survey of Finland 1

2 Questionnaire made in 2017: Google search: Public Geospatial Platforms in Europe Country Name of the platform: Link to the existing platform or portal: The Netherlands PDOK (Public Services on the Map) Norway Geonorge (SDI is Norway digital) Ireland GeoPortal.ie Iceland Oskari kort.lmi.is Spain Spanish Spatial Data Infrastructure Sweden Geodataportalen Germany Geoportal.de Germany Dienstleistungszentrum des Bundes für Geoinformation und Geodäsie (DLZ) Poland Geoportal Great Britain data.gov.uk (existing portal) data.gov.uk/location Finland Paikkatietoalusta (development site) (existing portal) 2

3 Geospatial platform a plug-and-play business model that allows multiple participants (producers and consumers) to connect to it, interact with each other and create and exchange value1. Also collections of services used for hosting, processing and distributing geospatial data are called platforms. 3

4 Services for the Data providers 4

5 Services for the data users 5

6 Challenge Reaching critical mass and creating a working ecosystem 6

7 INSPIRE pros and cons Pros Legal Framework Data standardisation effort Web Services Thematic approach Cons No clear user need management No user ecosystems Too many sources for data -> too much work Complex models and challenging APIs Use cases are mostly national -> No demand for data providers to make INSPIRE useful Commision has not shown the example by investing to utilisation of services Data quality 7

8 Current challenges nationally Spatial data is not uniform or harmonised Spatial data is not used to its full potential. LACK OF INTEROPERABILITY THE CHALLENGES OF DECISION-MAKING icons made by ddara, Freepik, becris, Tomas Knop, good ware, mynamepong and smashicons from Data processing is a laborious task COSTS

9 Available But not used 9

10 Possible solutions

11 Everything has to be managed We need organisation(s) that take the leadership at European, national and regional level 11

12 Data specifications need to be maintained and based on user needs We are moving to 3D, integration of BIM 12

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14 We need to address data quality -Current specifications are not enough -Need to introduce data quality validation tools -Need to provide quality dashboards 14

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16 Most user needs are national/local Do we need separate services for Europe? Why not make national services INSPIRE compliant 16

17 1370 M Realised 137 M Demolition (recycling) Maintenance (repair, service) BUILT ENVIRONMENT ECOSYSTEM Start effective utilization of spatial data in built environment Potential benefits totally 5,9 billion Base maps Orthophotos 3D buildings Flood risk maps 320 M Realised 128 M Land use planning Land acquisition Traffic and networks Road and street network Real estate information Land use decisions 680 M Realised 168 M Asset management Management of use Technical, economical and juridical management Images: YLE / Jyväskylä, Rakennuslehti / Helsinki, Lahti, Mikkeli Data models of buildings and infrastructure Addresses Satellite positioning Commercial properties Name register Traffic information Satellite images Digital terrain model Reference systems Utilities Laser scanning data Building and Protected areas dwelling register The share of the Geospatial Platform 327 M Building guidelines/ permission procedure Construction contracting Planning of buildings and infratructure Construction 3500 M Realised 350 M

18 Support and innovation At European level capacity of countries is not the same, but this is true also at national level -> there is a need to build capacity Data providers need support Data users need support solutions/applications 18

19 What are the key components of the platform? Data standardisation data schemas, quality rules, life-cycle rules, collection guidelines Automated Data tools for the producers quality quard, data lifecycle management, error reporting, data updating tools Data portal finding, evaluating data situational picture, metadata search, quality dashboards Data distribution services, APIs, Analysis and processing services Support (community) Geo Hub Management of the ecosystem 19

20 Shall we create a network of interoperable national platforms? Interested please contact? Antti Jakobsson, National Land Survey of Finland Antti.jakobsson@nls.fi 20