CHEMICAL RESISTANCE LIST
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1 1,1,1 Trichloroethane C 2 H 3 CI Butanoxim C 4 H 9 NO 100 COOH 1 60 COOH 5 COOH 5 60 COOH 10 COOH COOH 20 Acetone CH 3 COCH Alaun KAl( ) 2 Aluminium Chloride AlCl 3 Aluminium Chloride AlCl 3 60 Aluminium Sulphate Al2( ) , Page 1
2 Ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate NH 4 HCO 3 10 Ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate NH 4 HCO 3 Ammonium Hydroxide NH 4 OH 20 Ammonium Phosphate H 12 N 3 O 4 P 100 Ammonium Sulphide (NH 4 ) 2 20 ASTM-Oil No. I 100 ASTM-Oil No. I ASTM-Oil No. II ASTM-Oil No. III 100 Benzene C 6 H Benzoic Acid C 6 H 5 COOH 5 Process water H 2 O 100 Process water H 2 O Boric Acid H 3 BO 3 10 Brine Salt Water - Seawater synt. 180 g/l 60 Brine Salt Water - Seawater synt. 180 g/l 80 Brine Salt Water - saturated synt. 310 g/l 60 Solution Brine Salt Water - saturated synt. 310 g/l 80 Solution Bromine Br 2 1 g/l Bromhydric Acid HBr 1 Bromhydric Acid HBr Butanol C 4 H 10 O 100 Page 2
3 saturated/ Calcium Carbonate CaCO 3 60 gesättigt Calcium Chloride CaCl 2 60 saturated/ Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH) 2 60 gesättigt saturated/ Calcium Sulphate Ca 60 gesättigt Chlorine (2.000 ppm in H 2 O) CI 100 Chromic Acid H 2 CrO 4 1 Chromic Acid H 2 CrO 4 10 Citric Acid C 6 H 8 O 7 50 Citric Acid C 6 H 8 O Copper Nitrate Cu(NO 3 ) 2 50 Copper Nitrate Cu(NO 3 ) Copper Sulphate Cu Crude Tall Oil Diesel oil 100 Dimethyl Formamide (DMF) C 3 H 7 NO 100 Ethanol C 2 H 5 OH Vol Ethyl Acetate CH 3 COOC 2 H Ethylene Glycol C 2 H Ferric Chloride FeCl 3 10 Ferric Chloride FeCl 3 Fluorosilicic Acid H 2 F 6 Si 1 Page 3
4 Formic Acid HCOOH 1 Formic Acid HCOOH 1 Formic Acid HCOOH 1 60 Gasoline unleaded 100 Glutamic Acid C 5 H 9 NO 4 1 g/l 60 Glutamic Acid C 5 H 9 NO 4 10 g/l 60 Glycloic Acid CH 2 OHCOOH Hydrochloric Acid HCl 0,5 Hydrochloric Acid HCl 1 60 Hydrochloric Acid HCl 5 Hydrochloric Acid HCl 5 60 Hydrochloric Acid HCl 10 Hydrochloric Acid HCl Hydrochloric Acid HCl 15 Hydrochloric Acid HCl 15 Hydrochloric Acid HCl 20 Hydrofluoric Acid HF 1 Hydrofluoric Acid HF 100 Iron Sulphate Fe Iron Sulphate Fe Kerosene 100 Magnesium Chloride MgCl 2 Magnesium Chloride MgCl Page 4
5 Methanol CH 3 OH 10 Vol Methanol CH 3 OH Vol Methanol CH 3 OH 100 Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) CH 3 COCH 2 CH Methylisobutylketone (MIBK) C 6 H 12 O 100 Methylene Chloride CH 2 Cl Nitric Acid HNO 3 1 Nitric Acid HNO Nitric Acid HNO 3 5 Nitric Acid HNO 3 5 Nitric Acid HNO 3 10 Paraffin Oil 100 Paraffin Oil Phenolsulphonic Acid C 6 H 6 O 4 S 10 0, Page 5
6 Potassium Chloride KCl 60 Potassium Chromate K 2 CrO 4 Potassium Hydroxide KOH 1 60 Potassium Hydroxide KOH 5 60 Potassium Hydroxide KOH Potassium Permanganate KMnO Potassium Permanganate KMnO Potassium Pyrosulphate K 2 S 2 O 7 60 Potassium Pyrosulphate K 2 S 2 O 7 80 Potassium Sulphate K 2 Potassium Sulphate K Propylene Carbonate C 4 H 6 O Propylene Glycol C 3 H Rape oil ester 100 Page 6
7 Sulphurous Acid H 2 SO Sodium Chloride Sodium Chloride g/l Sodium Hypochlorite NaOCl + Cl 2 Chlor Sodium Hypochlorite NaOCl + Cl g/l Chlor Sodium Cyanide NaCN Sodium Hydrosulphide NaHSO Sodium Hydroxide NaOH 1 60 Sodium Hydroxide NaOH 5 60 Sodium Hydroxide NaOH Sodium Hydroxide NaOH Sodium Hydroxide NaOH 50 Sodium Hydroxide NaOH Page 7
8 Sodium Sulphide Na 2 S 10 Sodium Sulphite Na 2 SO 3 Sour water ( ppm H 2 S) H 2 S 120 mg/l Stearic Acid C 18 H Tap Water H 2 O Toluene C 7 H 8 or 100 C 6 H 5 CH 3 Trichloroethylene C 2 HCl Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) Na Hydrogen Peroxide H 2 10 Hydrogen Peroxide H 2 10 Water De-isonised Water De-isonised Xylene C 8 H Xylene C 8 H Page 8
9 Chemical Blends Temp. Chromic Acid + CrO 4 (5%) + H 2 (2%) Chromic Acid + Nitric Acid H 2 CrO 4 (0,3%) + HNO 3 (3%) Chromic Acid + Nitric Acid + Sulphuric Acid CrO 3 (20%) + HNO 3 (15%) + H 2 (5%) 60 Chromic Acid + Hydrofluoric Acid CrO 3 (1%) + HF (5%) Chromic Acid + Phosphoric Acid + Hydrofluoric Acid CrO 3 (2%) + H 3 (5%) + HF (0,5%) Chromic Acid + Phosphoric Acid CrO 3 (2%) + H 3 (2,5%) Chromic Acid + Sulphuric Acid CrO 3 (45%) + H 2 (2%) Nitric Acid + Hydrochloric Acid + Oxalic Acid Phosphoric Acid + Fluorosilicic Acid + Sulphuric Acid HNO 3 (2%) + HCl (2%) + H 2 C 2 O 4 (2%) H 3 (75%) + H 2 SiF 6 (3%) + H 2 (3%) 60 Phosphoric Acid + Hydrochloric Acid H 3 (75%) + HCl (1,2%) Phosphoric Acid + Sulphuric Acid H 3 (%) + H 2 (20%) Sulphuric Acid + Oxalic Acid H 2 (20%) + H 2 C 2 O 4 (3%) C Page 9
10 Chemical Blends Temp. H 2 (3%) + H 2 C 2 O 4 (5%) + HF (5%) Hydrochloric Acid + Nitric Acid HCl (19%) + HNO 3 (4,3%) Sulphuric Acid + Oxalic Acid + Hydrofluoric Acid Sulphuric Acid + Hydrochloric Acid H 2 (50%) + HCl (10%) Hydrochloric Acid + Hydrogen Peroxide HCl (20%) + H 2 (0,1%) Sulphuric Acid + Hydrofluoric Acid H 2 (1,8%) + HF (0,03%) Hydrochloric Acid + Phosphoric Acid HCl (1,2%) + H 3 (0,2%) Nitric Acid + Hydrofluoric Acid HNO 3 (5%) + HF (5%) Nitric Acid + Sulphuric Acid + Water De-isonised HNO 3 (10%) + H 2 (65%) + H 2 O (%) Hydrochloric Acid + Ferrous Chloride HCl (8%) + FeCl 2 (37%) Page 10
11 Testing Method The chemical resistance list is meant to serve as a general guide only. Actual use conditions will vary and may cause different behaviour of the coating. Accordingly, no guarantee is made nor can the manufacturer of these coatings assume liability in connection with their use. It is well known that chemical combinations often result in a synergy that may cause the combination to behave with properties beyond those of single reagents listed. Elevated temperature also activates most reagents and causes them to behave much more actively and aggressively than they do at ambient temperature. Due to the diverse kind of stresses this resistance list can only represent an outline/selection of the most common stresses. The durability/resistance of the coating system is tested according to and determined mainly by evaluating the changes of weight and hardness: Resistance results [] Change of weight [%] Immersion [90 days] Change of hardness [Sh-D] Immersion [90 days] Good resistance ± 10 ± 10 Good resistance Colour change ± 10 ± 10 Resistance up to 72 h < ± 15 exposure time < ± 15 Resistance up to 72 h exposure time < ± 15 < ± 15 Not > ± 15 > ± 15 In our test and research laboratories the test samples are fully exposed to the medium on all sides. In practice the coating material is usually exposed to the medium on one side only and therefore the actual change of weight is 50 % less than when fully exposed on all sides. There are several specific conditions that are essential to know before an accurate decision can be made whether the product is suitable for use: of each reagent, temperature of the reagent (chemical blend) as it contacts the coating, anticipated frequency and conditions of spillage, maximum elapsed time from spill to completion of cleanup and any other pertinent conditions that may influence performance of the coating. All guidelines, recommendations, statements, and technical data contained herein are based on information and tests we believe to be reliable and correct, but accuracy and completeness of said tests are guaranteed and are to be construed as a warranty, either expressed or implied. It is the users responsibility to satisfy himself, by his own information and test, to determine suitability of the product for his own intended use, application and job situation and user assumes all risk and liability resulting from his use of the product. We do suggest or guarantee that any hazard listed herein is the only one which may exist. Neither seller nor manufacturer shall be liable to the buyer or any third person for any injury, loss or damage directly or indirectly resulting from use of, or inability to use, the product. Recommendations or statements, whether in writing or oral, other than those contained herein shall be binding upon the manufacturer, unless in writing and signed by a corporate officer of the manufacturer. Technical and application information is provided for the purpose of establishing a general profile of the material and proper application procedures. Test performance results were obtained in a controlled environment and VIP GmbH makes no claim that these tests or any other tests, accurately represent all environments. The laws of the purchaser regarding of the quality of our materials follows completely our general terms and conditions. For requirements, which exceed the scope of the above mentioned applications, contact our R&D at any time under the following number +49-(0) Valid is only the actual version of this chemical resistance list in each case. Copyright, VIP GmbH, Chemical resistance list coatings and linings Version: December Page 11
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