is a substance that reduces the activity of an enzyme by entering the active site in place of the substrate whose structure it mimics.
|
|
- Edwin Townsend
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1
2 is a substance that reduces the activity of an enzyme by entering the active site in place of the substrate whose structure it mimics. Competitive Inhibitor
3 Identify the following molecule: Polysaccharide
4 Compounds that DO NOTcontain carbon are Inorganic
5 Any molecule made ONLY of hydrogen and carbon atoms is a Hydrocarbon
6 List one indicator from a lab and what Iodine = starch it was testing for. Buiretsolution = protein Benedicts solution = monosaccharide Brown bag = fat
7 Compounds that have the same formulabut different structures are called Isomers
8 Isotopes are named by their. Mass Numbers
9 In a chemical equation, represent the number of molecules that are present. Coefficients
10 Identify the following molecule: Monosaccharide
11 What is glycogen s function? Animals energy storage
12 Compounds that contain carbon are called Organic
13 Large molecule formed when many smaller molecules bond together, usually in longchains is called a Polymer
14 What is the basic building block (monomer) of carbohydrates? monosaccharide
15 Identify the following molecule: Fat/Lipid
16 What process allows body cells to make large compounds from monomers? Dehydration Synthesis
17 What process allows the digestive system to breakdown nutrients? Hydrolysis
18 WHAT DO ATHLETES EAT THE DAY BEFORE A BIG GAME? WHY? Carbs Carbs. Because carbs. store and release energy
19 is the simplest carbon compound (CH 4 ) Methane
20 HOW DOES OUR BODY GET ENERGY FROM THE BREAKING DOWN OF MOLECULES? When a bond is broken energy is released!
21 Lactose is commonly called what? Milk Sugar
22 What atoms make up all carbohydrates? C,H,O
23 What are the 2 types of nucleic acids? DNA RNA
24 Identify the following molecule: Protein
25 Carbon forms covalent bonds to become stable Four
26 A(n) substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances. Element
27 List two examples of monosaccharides. Glucose Fructose Galactose
28 WHICH HAS MORE ENERGY LIPIDS OR CARBS? Lipids
29 Identify the following molecule: Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid
30 The majority of fat in organism consist of this type of fat molecules? Triglyceride
31 What is the chemical formula for all monosaccharides? C H O
32 List two examples of disaccharides Lactose Maltose Sucrose
33 Extremely large compounds made of smaller ones are called. macromolecules
34 Identify the following molecule: Saturated Fatty Acid
35 Sucrose is commonly called what? Table sugar
36 The breaking of a large compound (polymer) into smaller compounds (monomers)through the addition of -H and OH (water). Hydrolysis
37 fatty acid has more than one double bond between the carbon atoms in the chain Polyunsaturated
38 Identify the following molecule: Amino Acid
39 More than 2 monosaccharidesjoined by dehydration synthesis are called Polysaccharide
40 What is an example of an unsaturated fatty acid? Olive oil
41 Identify the following molecule: Nucleotide
42 What is cellulose s function? provides structure in plant cell walls
43 What is the function of enzymes? Act like a catalyst and speed up chemical reactions
44 What is the alcohol group? -OH
45 What is the chemical formula for all disaccharides? C H O
46 Identify the following molecule: Enzyme
47 What is the carboxyl group? -COOH
48 What substance is the repeating unit that makes up starch, cellulose, and glycogen? Monosaccharide
49 List one factor that could denature an enzyme. Temp. ph
50 refers to the unequal distribution of charge of a molecule. Polar
51 The states that each energy level AFTER the first can have up to eight electrons. Octet Rule
52 List two examples of polysaccharides. Starch Glycogen Cellulose
53 What type of reaction is occurring? Hydrolysis +
54 Any substance that forms H + (hydrogen ions) in water would be considered a(n). Acid
55 Atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutronsare called. Isotopes
56 A substance that contains two or more elements that are chemically combined is called a(n). Compound
57 A(n) bond occurs when there is a transferring of electrons between atoms. Ionic
58 What is the ratio of oxygen to hydrogen atoms in all carbohydrates? Ratio is 1 Oxygen atom : 2 Hydrogen atoms
59 The removalof Hand OH (water)from the individual molecules so that a bondmay form between them and result in a more complex molecule is called Dehydration synthesis
60 Any substance that forms OH - (hydroxide ions) in water would be considered a(n). Base
61 The center of an atom is called the. Nucleus
62 Charged atoms because they have gained or lost electron(s) are called. Ion
63 What is the purpose of RNA? Makes proteins
64 bonds occur when atoms of elements are sharing electrons. Covalent
65 What is the function of carbohydrates? Compounds used for storage and release of energy
66 Doublesugar made of 2 simple is called a disaccharide
67 In a chemical reaction, the number of atoms of an element are represented by. subscripts
68 The represents the number of protons and electrons that an atom contains Atomic number
69 How acidic or basic a substance is referred to as that substance s. ph
70 Chemical equations must be balanced due to the. Law of Conservation of Matter
71 Lipids are commonly called and Fats, Oils
72 What is the amino group? -NH 2
73 What elements make up lipids? C, H, O
74 List 1 function of a lipid 1. Long term energy storage 2. Insulation 3. Protect body tissue (cushioning)
75 What are the monomers of lipids? 11 glycerol + 3 fatty acids
76 What process joins together glycerol and 3 fatty acids to make a lipid? Dehydration synthesis
77 fatty acid chains of carbon with only singlebonds between the carbon atoms Saturated
78 is a covalent bond that joins amino acids to each other peptide
79 What type of reaction is occurring? Dehydration synthesis
80 What is an example of a saturated fatty acid? Butter
81 What elements make up proteins? C, H, O, N, S
82 The following, Monosaccharide + Monosaccharide---> Disaccharide + water is an example of what process? Dehydration synthesis
83 Identify the following molecule: Unsaturated fatty acid
84 What are the monomers of proteins? Amino acids
85 10of the 20amino acids are essential because they are required by the body but are NOTcreated by it. What are they called Essential Amino Acids
86 List one function of proteins in our bodies 1. Muscle contraction 2. Transport oxygen in the bloodstream 3. Provide immunity (antibodies) 4. Carry out chemical reactions
87 Enzymes are a special type of what polymer? Proteins
88 is an organic molecule associatedwith the enzyme to helpin the reaction. Coenzyme
89 List 2 types of Carbohydrates. Monosaccharides Disaccharides Polysaccharides
90 of an enzyme attracts and holds only specific molecules called substrates. Active site
91 What elements make up nucleotides? C, H, O, N, P
92 What are the monomers of nucleic acids? Nucleotides
93 What is the purpose of DNA? Genetic Information
94 What is starch s function? Plant s energy storage
95 Identify the following molecule: Disaccharide
96 fatty acid chains of carbon with ONE doublebond between the carbon atoms Unsaturated
97 What type of reaction is occurring? Dehydration synthesis +
2/18/2013 CHEMISTRY OF CELLS. Carbon Structural Formations. 4 Classes of Organic Compounds (biomolecules)
CHEMISTRY OF CELLS 11 elements make up all organisms C, O, N, H: 96% weight of human body ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Organic compounds: contain C Inorganic compounds: no C Bonding and Structural Formulas H and
More informationChapter 2 Chemical Aspects of Life
Chapter 2 Chemical Aspects of Life Multiple Choice Questions 1. Anything that has weight and occupies space can be described as A. an atom. B. matter. C. a compound. D. a molecule. #1 Learning Outcome:
More informationNature of matter. Chemical bond is a force that joins atoms
Nature of matter Atom the smallest unit of matter that cannot be broken down by chemical means The subatomic particles of an atom consist of protons, neutrons and electrons Element is a pure substance
More informationChemical Basis of Life
Chemical Basis of Life Jan 30 11:42 AM In order to understand digestion and nutrition, we need some basic biochemistry Chemistry studies the composition of matter and its changes as well as the change
More informationBiochemistry. The Chemistry of Life
Biochemistry The Chemistry of Life Biochemistry The life processes (Chapter 1) are chemical in nature. Chemical reactions occur in life. Living things are made of chemical compounds. The Atom- The Basic
More informationStudy Guide: Basic Chemistry, Water, Life Compounds and Enzymes
Study Guide: Basic Chemistry, Water, Life Compounds and Enzymes 1. Lipids are good energy-storage molecules because a) the can absorb a large amount of energy while maintaining a constant temperature b)
More informationChapter 2 The Chemistry of Life
Chapter 2 The Chemistry of Life I. Water Liquid Naturally occurring It expands liquid to solid Covers more than 75% of our surface Most abundant in living organisms most important inorganic compound for
More informationLIFE OF CELL. Jhia Anjela D. Rivera 1,2 1. BS Biology Graduate, Department of Biology, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines 2
LIFE OF CELL Jhia Anjela D. Rivera 1,2 1 BS Biology Graduate, Department of Biology, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines 2 MS Biology Student, Graduate School, Centro Escolar
More informationthe spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule and the chemical bonds that hold the atoms together Chemical structure Covalent bond Ionic bond
Chemical structure the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule and the chemical bonds that hold the atoms together Covalent bond bond formed by the sharing of valence electrons between atoms Ionic bond
More information2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules Living things consist of atoms of different elements. An atom is the smallest basic unit of matter. An element is one type of atom. 6 elements make up 99% of all living things
More informationCh 3: Chemistry of Life. Chemistry Water Macromolecules Enzymes
Ch 3: Chemistry of Life Chemistry Water Macromolecules Enzymes Chemistry Atom = smallest unit of matter that cannot be broken down by chemical means Element = substances that have similar properties and
More informationUnit Two Chemistry of the Human Body
I. Introduction to atoms Unit Two Chemistry of the Human Body A. Chemistry is the branch of science that concerns itself with the structure of matter, including the interaction between atoms. 1. Atoms-
More informationBiology of Humans: Concepts, Applications, and Issues, 6e (Goodenough) Chapter 2 Chemistry Comes to Life
Biology of Humans: Concepts, Applications, and Issues, 6e (Goodenough) Chapter 2 Chemistry Comes to Life 2.1 Multiple Choice Questions 1) A neutral atom must contain. A) an equal number of protons and
More informationMULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) A neutral atom must contain. A) an equal number of protons, neutrons, and electrons B) an equal
More informationChemistry in Biology. Section 1. Atoms, Elements, and Compounds
Section 1 Atoms, Elements, and Compounds Atoms! Chemistry is the study of matter.! Atoms are the building blocks of matter.! Neutrons and protons are located at the center of the atom.! Protons are positively
More informationChapter 6 Chemistry in Biology
Section 1: Atoms, Elements, and Compounds Section 2: Chemical Reactions Section 3: Water and Solutions Section 4: The Building Blocks of Life Click on a lesson name to select. 6.1 Atoms, Elements, and
More informationBIOCHEMISTRY 10/9/17 CHEMISTRY OF LIFE. Elements: simplest form of a substance - cannot be broken down any further without changing what it is
BIOCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY OF LIFE Elements: simplest form of a substance - cannot be broken down any further without changing what it is THE ATOM Just like cells are the basic unit of life, the ATOM is the
More information2/25/2013. Electronic Configurations
1 2 3 4 5 Chapter 2 Chemical Principles The Structure of Atoms Chemistry is the study of interactions between atoms and molecules The atom is the smallest unit of matter that enters into chemical reactions
More informationChapter 02. Lecture and Animation Outline
Chapter 02 Lecture and Animation Outline To run the animations you must be in Slideshow View. Use the buttons on the animation to play, pause, and turn audio/text on or off. Please Note: Once you have
More informationCh. 2 BASIC CHEMISTRY. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.
Ch. 2 BASIC CHEMISTRY Matter and Composition of Matter Definition: Anything that has mass and occupies space Matter is made up of elements An element cannot be broken down by ordinary chemical means Atoms
More informationFull file at https://fratstock.eu
VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional Chapter 02: Chemistry of Life Test Bank MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The atomic number equals the number of a. Protons b. Neutrons c. Electrons d. Protons and
More informationThe Chemistry of Life
The Chemistry of Life Things you should be able to do 1. Describe how the unique properties of water support life on Earth. 2. Explain how carbon is uniquely suited to form biological macromolecules. 3.
More informationBiology 30 The Chemistry of Living Things
Biology 30 The Chemistry of Living Things Hierarchy of organization: Chemistry: MATTER: Periodic Table: ELEMENT: Ex. oxygen, gold, copper, carbon COMPOUND: Ex. salt (NaCl), H 2 O ELEMENTS ESSENTIAL TO
More informationChemistry Comes to Life
BIOLOGY OF HUMANS Concepts, Applications, and Issues Fifth Edition Judith Goodenough Betty McGuire 2 Chemistry Comes to Life Lecture Presentation Anne Gasc Hawaii Pacific University and University of Hawaii
More information`1AP Biology Study Guide Chapter 2 v Atomic structure is the basis of life s chemistry Ø Living and non- living things are composed of atoms Ø
`1AP Biology Study Guide Chapter 2 v Atomic structure is the basis of life s chemistry Ø Living and non- living things are composed of atoms Ø Element pure substance only one kind of atom Ø Living things
More informationMULTIPLE CHOICE. Circle the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Summer Work Quiz - Molecules and Chemistry Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Circle the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The four most common elements in living organisms
More informationAtomic weight = Number of protons + neutrons
1 BIOLOGY Elements and Compounds Element is a substance that cannot be broken down to other substances by chemical reactions. Essential elements are chemical elements required for an organism to survive,
More informationCHEMICAL BONDS. Attraction that holds molecules together Involves valence electrons. Ionic Bonds Covalent Bonds. Involves sharing of.
CHEMICAL BONDS DEFINITION/DESCRIPTION: Attraction that holds molecules together Involves valence electrons TYPES: Ionic Bonds Covalent Bonds Involves sharing of electrons Electronegativities O = 3.5 N
More informationUNIT 1: BIOCHEMISTRY
UNIT 1: BIOCHEMISTRY UNIT 1: Biochemistry Chapter 6.1: Chemistry of Life I. Atoms, Ions, and Molecules A. Living things consist of atoms of different elements 1. An atom is the smallest basic unit of matter
More informationGuided Notes Unit 1: Biochemistry
Name: Date: Block: Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life I. Concept 2.1: Atoms, Ions, and Molecules a. Atoms Guided Notes Unit 1: Biochemistry i. Atom: _ ii. (They are SUPER small! It would take 3 million carbon
More informationUnit 1: Chemistry - Guided Notes
Scientific Method Notes: Unit 1: Chemistry - Guided Notes 1 Common Elements in Biology: Atoms are made up of: 1. 2. 3. In order to be stable, an atom of an element needs a full valence shell of electrons.
More information2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules. 2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules. 2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules. 2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
All living things are based on atoms and their interactions. Living things consist of atoms of different elements. An atom is the smallest basic unit of matter. An element is one type of atom. ydrogen
More informationChapter 6 The Chemistry of Life
Chapter 6 The Chemistry of Life Atoms: The Building Blocks of Life Both living and non-living things have atoms Everything, living and non, is made of Atoms. An elements is something you can break down
More informationThe Chemistry of Life.
The Chemistry of Life http://www.chem.ufl.edu/~itl/2045_s00/matter/fg01_011.gif Atom: the smallest unit of matter Subatomic particles 1. neutron a. In nucleus b. No charge c. Weight 1dalton 2. proton a.
More informationFigure ) Letter E represents a nucleic acid building block known as a. Answer: nucleotide Diff: 3 Page Ref: 54
Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, 10e (Marieb) Chapter 2 Basic Chemistry 2.1 Short Answer Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, identify the following: 1) Which letter represents a carbohydrate polymer?
More informationUnit 2: Part 1 Matter & Energy in Ecosystems What elements am I made of?
Unit 2: Part 1 Matter & Energy in Ecosystems What elements am I made of? I. Introduction: Matter in Ecosystems A. Organisms are composed of matter (anything that takes up space and has mass) B. Organisms
More informationChemistry of Life 10/1/2010. What makes up the chemistry of life?
A. Students will be able to identify and define the parts of an atom. Chemistry of Life At the Completion of this Unit, Students will be able to: A. Identify and define the parts of an atom. B. Demonstrate
More informationCopy into Note Packet and Return to Teacher
Copy into Note Packet and Return to Teacher Section 1: Nature of Matter Objectives: Differentiate between atoms and elements. Analyze how compounds are formed. Distinguish between covalent bonds, hydrogen
More informationLiving and nonliving things are all made of elements. It is the way that atoms combine that give every element a different characteristic.
Living and nonliving things are all made of elements. It is the way that atoms combine that give every element a different characteristic. 98% of the body is made of only 6 elements The 6 elements are:
More informationElements and Isotopes
Section 2-1 Notes Atoms Life depends on chemistry. The basic unit of matter is the atom. Atoms are incredibly small The subatomic particles that make up atoms are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Parts
More informationChapter 2: Chemistry. What does chemistry have to do with biology? Vocabulary BIO 105
Chapter 2: Chemistry What does chemistry have to do with biology? BIO 105 Vocabulary 1. Matter anything that takes up space and has mass Atoms are the smallest units of matter that can participate in chemical
More informationPRESENTATION TITLE. Chemistry. Chemistry
PRESENTATION TITLE Chemistry Chemistry Chemistry is the study of the smallest forms of matter and their interactions. Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Generally, chemistry deals with
More information2.1 Basic Chemistry 1
2.1 Basic Chemistry 1 A. Introduction 1. Matter anything that takes up space and has mass 2. States of matter a. Solid b. Liquid c. Gas 2 B. Elements and Atoms 1. Elements basic substances that make up
More informationSHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Exam Name SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: 1) Lipid. 2) Functional protein. 3) Nucleotide.
More informationThe Chemical Level of Organization
Scuola di Ingegneria Industriale e dell Informazione Course 096125 (095857) Introduction to Green and Sustainable Chemistry The Chemical Level of Organization Prof. (and Ada Truscello) Dept. CMIC http://iscamap.chem.polimi.it/citterio/education/course-topics/
More informationReview_Unit 2 Biochemistry
Review_Unit 2 Biochemistry Basic Chemistry 1. What is an element? A substance that cannot be broken down into smaller particles. 2. What are atoms? The smallest part of an element that still maintains
More informationChapter 2 The Chemistry of Biology. Dr. Ramos BIO 370
Chapter 2 The Chemistry of Biology Dr. Ramos BIO 370 2 Atoms, Bonds, and Molecules Matter - all materials that occupy space and have mass Matter is composed of atoms. Atom simplest form of matter not divisible
More informationBiochemistry. Basic Chemistry Review, ph, Water, Organic Molecules
Biochemistry Basic Chemistry Review, ph, Water, Organic Molecules Basic Chemistry Review Basic Atomic Structure H T T P : / / W W W. Y O U T U B E. C O M / W A T C H? V = L P 5 7 G E W C I S Y Atomic Structure
More information1. Matter is anything that has mass and volume. 2. What is the difference between a physical change and a chemical change?
Name Chemistry: Matter, Water, Acids & Bases, and Macromolecules Study Guide This study guide is a good representation of what you will need to know for your test. You are responsible for completing the
More information2.1 The Nature of Matter
2.1 The Nature of Matter Lesson Objectives Identify the three subatomic particles found in atoms. Explain how all of the isotopes of an element are similar and how they are different. Explain how compounds
More informationTeacher Instructions
Teacher Instructions To print handouts for students Go to File print, change Print what: to handouts, change # per page if desired to enlarge slides on page Change Print range to slides and type in slide
More informationAtoms. Atoms 9/9/2015
The Chemistry of Life The Nature of Matter, Water,Carbon Compounds, Chemical Reactions and Enzymes The Nature of Matter B.1.9 Both living and nonliving things are composed of compounds, which are themselves
More informationChapter 6 Chemistry in Biology. 6.1 Atoms, Elements & Compounds 6.2 Chemical Reactions 6.3 Water and Solutions 6.4 The Building Blocks of Life
Chapter 6 Chemistry in Biology 6.1 Atoms, Elements & Compounds 6.2 Chemical Reactions 6.3 Water and Solutions 6.4 The Building Blocks of Life 6.1 Atoms, Elements, and Compounds Main idea: Matter is composed
More informationUnit 2: The Properties of Water, Organic Macromolecules, Enzymes, Digestion (questions)
Table 1: ph Values of Common Substances 1. Observe Table 1, which substance has the highest concentration of H+ ions? a. Water b. Baking soda solution c. Lemon juice d. Sodium hydroxide solution 2. Which
More informationChemical Foundations for Cells The origin of life and organic compounds of organisms
Chemical Foundations for Cells The origin of life and organic compounds of organisms Atomic Structure Atoms are the smallest units that retain the properties of elements. Atoms are composed of protons,
More informationChapter 02 Chemistry of Life
Chapter 02 Chemistry of Life Multiple Choice Questions 1. The smallest unit of matter is the A. molecule. B. atom. C. compound. D. isotope. HAPS Objective: C.01.03 Compare and contrast the terms atoms,
More informationEssentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, 12e (Marieb) Chapter 2 Basic Chemistry. 2.1 Multiple Choice Part I Questions
Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology 12th Edition Marieb TEST BANK Full download at: https://testbankrealcom/download/essentialshuman-anatomy-physiology-12th-edition-mariebtest-bank/ Essentials of
More informationChapter 2 Chemistry of Life
Chapter 2 Chemistry of Life Section 2.1 Atoms, Ions and Molecules Section 2.2 Properties of water Section 2.3 Carbon-based Molecules Section 2.4 Chemical Reactions Section 2.5 - Enzymes 1 Atoms, Ions and
More informationChemistry of Life. Chapter Two
Chemistry of Life Chapter Two 1 Biology and Chemistry Biology = study of life Chemistry = study of matter and the changes it undergoes Matter anything that takes up space and has mass Life is made up of
More informationNORTH CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL NOTE & STUDY GUIDE. Honors Biology I
NOTE/STUDY GUIDE: Unit 1-2, Biochemistry Honors Biology I, Mr. Doc Miller, M.Ed. North Central High School Name: Period: Seat #: Date: NORTH CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL NOTE & STUDY GUIDE Honors Biology I Unit
More informationName: Date: Period: Biology Notes: Biochemistry Directions: Fill this out as we cover the following topics in class
Name: Date: Period: Biology Notes: Biochemistry Directions: Fill this out as we cover the following topics in class Part I. Water Water Basics Polar: part of a molecule is slightly, while another part
More informationChapter 02 Chemistry of Life
Maders Understanding Human Anatomy and Physiology 9th Edition Longenbaker Test Bank Full Download: http://testbanklive.com/download/maders-understanding-human-anatomy-and-physiology-9th-edition-longenbaker
More informationChapter 2: Fundamentals of Chemistry. Question Type: Multiple Choice. 1) Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
Microbiology Principles and Explorations 9th Edition Black TEST BANK Full clear download at: https://testbankreal.com/download/microbiology-principles-explorations- 9th-edition-black-test-bank/ Microbiology
More informationThe Chemistry of Life. Chapter 2
The Chemistry of Life Chapter 2 Sec. 2-1 The Nature of Matter Atoms An atom is the basic unit of matter. Three subatomic particles make up atoms: protons (positive charge + ) neutrons (no charge) electrons
More informationUnit 2: Basic Chemistry
Unit 2: Basic Chemistry I. Matter and Energy A. Matter anything that occupies space and has mass (weight) B. Energy the ability to do work 1. Chemical 2. Electrical 3. Mechanical 4. Radiant C. Composition
More informationChapter 2: The Chemical Basis of Life
Chapter 2: The Chemical Basis of Life I. Basic Chemistry A. Matter, Mass, and Weight 1. All living and nonliving things are composed of 2. represents the amount of matter. 3. is caused by the gravitational
More informationCHAPTER 2 The Chemical Level of Organization
The objectives of tonight's lecture is to: 4. Explain the structure of the atom, including the subatomic particles. Define isotope ion, anion,cation and electrolytes. 5. Differentiate among elements, molecules
More informationThe Chemistry and Energy of Life
2 The Chemistry and Energy of Life Chapter 2 The Chemistry and Energy of Life Key Concepts 2.1 Atomic Structure Is the Basis for Life s Chemistry 2.2 Atoms Interact and Form Molecules 2.3 Carbohydrates
More informationMr. Carpenter s Biology Biochemistry. Name Pd
Mr. Carpenter s Biology Biochemistry Name Pd Chapter 2 Vocabulary Atom Element Compound Molecule Ion Cohesion Adhesion Solution Acid Base Carbohydrate Monosaccharide Lipid Protein Amino acid Nucleic acid
More informationA Brief Overview of Biochemistry. And I mean BRIEF!
A Brief Overview of Biochemistry And I mean BRIEF! Introduction A. Chemistry deals with the composition of substances and how they change. B. A knowledge of chemistry is necessary for the understanding
More informationBiology Unit 4. Chemistry of Life
Biology Unit 4 Chemistry of Life Elements Everything in our universe that has a mass and a volume is made of matter. Matter in its purest form is an element. There are 118 elements on the periodic table,
More informationBasic Chemistry. Chapter 2 BIOL1000 Dr. Mohamad H. Termos
Basic Chemistry Chapter 2 BIOL1000 Dr. Mohamad H. Termos Chapter 2 Objectives Following this chapter, you should be able to describe: - Atoms, molecules, and ions - Composition and properties - Types of
More informationHuman Biology. The Chemistry of Living Things. Concepts and Current Issues. All Matter Consists of Elements Made of Atoms
2 The Chemistry of Living Things PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation Robert J. Sullivan, Marist College Michael D. Johnson Human Biology Concepts and Current Issues THIRD EDITION Copyright 2006 Pearson
More informationChapter 002 The Chemistry of Biology
Chapter 002 The Chemistry of Biology Multiple Choice Questions 1. Anything that occupies space and has mass is called A. Atomic B. Living C. Matter D. Energy E. Space 2. The electrons of an atom are A.
More informationDo Now. What is a catalyst? PASS UP LABS!
Do Now What is a catalyst? PASS UP LABS! Do Now What is a compound? Give an example Name 3 elements found in our body. What are the 3 parts of an atom and where are they located? Do Now What are carbohydrates
More informationPENNSYLVANIA. Explain the nature of the carbon atom and how organic molecules are important to organisms. Page 1 of B.A7.
Know: Understand: Do: S11.C.1.1.1 -- Essential Explain that matter is made of particles called atoms and that atoms are composed of even smaller particles (e.g., proton, neutrons, electrons). S11.C.1.1.2
More informationUNIT 2 CHEMISTRY. Atomic Structure: Ionic Bond: Covalent Bond: Hydrogen Bond:
UNIT 2 CHEMISTRY Atomic Structure: Ionic Bond: Hydrogen Bond: Covalent Bond: 1 Carbohydrates: >energy yield- >elements- >monomers- >functions- >examples- >misc- Lipids: Proteins: Nucleic Acids: I. Energy
More informationBIOCHEMISTRY NOTES - UNIT 2-
BIOCHEMISTRY NOTES - UNIT 2- ATOMS - the basic unit of matter. Contains subatomic particles o (+ charge) o (no charge/neutral) o (- charge) Protons and neutrons have about the same mass. Electrons are
More informationSHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
ch 2 chemical basis of life Name SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Fill in the blank or provide a short answer: 1) When a change in matter
More informationChapter 2. Chemical Principles
Chapter 2 Chemical Principles Insert Fig CO 2 The Structure of Atoms Chemistry is the study of interactions between atoms and molecules The atom is the smallest unit of matter that enters into chemical
More informationBio10 Cell and Molecular Lecture Notes SRJC
Basic Chemistry Atoms Smallest particles that retain properties of an element Made up of subatomic particles: Protons (+) Electrons (-) Neutrons (no charge) Isotopes Atoms of an element with different
More information1/23/2012. Atoms. Atoms Atoms - Electron Shells. Chapter 2 Outline. Planetary Models of Elements Chemical Bonds
Chapter 2 Outline Atoms Chemical Bonds Acids, Bases and the p Scale Organic Molecules Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids Are smallest units of the chemical elements Composed of protons, neutrons
More informationFull file at
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Which of the following is an uncharged particle found in the nucleus of 1) an atom and which has
More informationUnit 5 Test. Name: Score: 37 / 37 points (100%)
Name: Score: 37 / 37 points (100%) Unit 5 Test Matching (1 point each) Match each item with the correct statement below a activity series j product b chemical equation k reactant c coefficient l reduction
More informationBiology Unit 2 Chemistry of Life (Ch. 6) Guided Notes
Name Biology Unit 2 Chemistry of Life (Ch. 6) Guided Notes Atoms, Elements, and Chemical Bonding I can draw atom models and identify the # protons, # neutrons, and # electrons in an atom. I can identify
More informationBIOLOGY 111. CHAPTER 2: The Chemistry of Life
BIOLOGY 111 CHAPTER 2: The Chemistry of Life The Chemistry of Life : Learning Outcomes 2.1) Describe the basic structure of atoms and how they participate in reactions essential to life. (Modules 2.1 2.3)
More informationWhat are the building blocks of life?
Why? What are the building blocks of life? From the smallest single-celled organism to the tallest tree, all life depends on the properties and reactions of four classes of organic (carbon-based) compounds
More informationEssentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, 11e (Marieb) Chapter 2 Basic Chemistry. 2.1 Multiple Choice Part I Questions
Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, 11e (Marieb) Chapter 2 Basic Chemistry 2.1 Multiple Choice Part I Questions Using Figure 2.1, identify the following: 1) Which letter represents a carbohydrate
More informationUNIT 2 CHEMISTRY. Atomic Structure: Ionic Bond: Covalent Bond: Hydrogen Bond:
UNIT 2 CHEMISTRY Atomic Structure: Ionic Bond: Hydrogen Bond: Covalent Bond: 1 Carbohydrates: >energy yield- >elements- >monomers- >functions- >examples- >misc- Lipids: Proteins: Nucleic Acids: I. Energy
More informationChapter 1 Annotating Outline Honors Biology
Chapter 1 Annotating Outline Honors Biology Name: Pd: As you read the textbook, paragraph by paragraph, please annotate in the spaces below. You ll have to answer related questions as you read as well.
More informationChemical Foundations of Life The origin of life and organic compounds of organisms
Chemical Foundations of Life The origin of life and organic compounds of organisms Atomic Structure Atoms are the smallest units that retain the properties of elements. Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons,
More information9/8/17. K h D Base d c m m = 5 km 2 km = 2000 m
9/6/17 Scientific Method Process to test hypothesis to answer a question Parts of the Scientific Method: Observation Question Research Hypothesis Experiment/ Procedure Analysis Results Control Group no
More informationHole s Human Anatomy and Physiology Eleventh Edition. Chapter 2
Hole s Human Anatomy and Physiology Eleventh Edition Shier Butler Lewis Chapter 2 1 Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. CHAPTER 2 CHEMICAL BASIS OF
More informationBIOL 1030 Introduction to Biology: Organismal Biology. Spring 2011 Section A. Steve Thompson:
BIOL 1030 Introduction to Biology: Organismal Biology. Spring 2011 Section A Steve Thompson: stthompson@valdosta.edu http://www.bioinfo4u.net 1 First, let s look at the syllabus in detail to help clarify
More informationAP BIOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY MULTIPLE CHOICE EXAM (RAVEN CHAPTERS 2, 3)
Period Date AP BIOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY MULTIPLE CHOICE EXAM (RAVEN CHAPTERS 2, 3) 1. Which of the following is an example of a hydrogen bond? (90:09) A. The peptide bond between amino acids in a protein B.
More informationCHEMISTRY. 2 Types of Properties Associated with Matter. Composition of Matter. Physical: properties that do not change the identity of the substance
CHEMISTRY Composition of Matter Matter Mass Anything that occupies space and has mass Quantity of matter an object has Weight Pull of gravity on an object 2 Types of Properties Associated with Matter Physical:
More informationBIOCHEMISTRY BIOCHEMISTRY INTRODUCTION ORGANIZATION? MATTER. elements into the order and appearance we now
BIOCHEMISTRY MR. HULSE BVHS BIOLOGY MATTER Matter - anything that occupies space and has mass Lacked clarity and flow BIOCHEMISTRY INTRODUCTION Biochemistry study of chemical and physiological process
More informationFull file at
CHAPTER 2 THE CHEMISTRY OF BIOLOGY Chemistry is introduced in this chapter. Matter, atoms, elements, and molecules are defined. Chemical bonds are discussed in terms of their strength and formation, and
More informationBiology Chapter 2 The Chemistry of Life Mr. Hines
Biology Chapter 2 The Chemistry of Life Mr. Hines Chapter 2.1 The nature of Matter Learning Target 1 List and describe the four things in the universe and their relationship 2 Explain what matter is. 3
More informationHole s Human Anatomy and Physiology Tenth Edition. Chapter 2
PowerPoint Lecture Outlines to accompany Hole s Human Anatomy and Physiology Tenth Edition Shier w Butler w Lewis Chapter 2 Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction
More information