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1 Bibliography [Alves et al. (2004)]S.S. Alves, S.P. Orvalho, J.M.T. Vasconcelos. Effect of bubble contamination on rise velocity and mass transfer. Department of Chemical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Centro de Eng. Biológica y Química, Lisboa, Portugal [Ansys (2009)] Ansys, inc., Ansys cfx reference guide 12.0, [Ansys2(2009)]Ansys CFX,heat transfer validation report [Antal, Lahey et al. (2001)]Antal, S.P., Lahey, R.T., Flaherty, J.E. Analysis of Phase Distribution in Fully Developed Laminar Bubbly Two-Phase Flow, Int. Journal of Multiphase Flow, Vol 17, , 1991 [Auton (1987)]. Auton, T.R. The lift force on a spherical body in a rotational flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 183 (1987) [Azbel and Athanasios (1983)] D. Azbel, I.L. Athanasios, A mechanism of liquid entrainment, in: N. Cheremisinoff (Ed.), Handbook of Fluids in Motion, Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Ann Arbor, USA, 1983, p [Best Guidelines (2007)] Best Practice Guidelines for the use of CFD in Nuclear Reactor Safety Applications [Burns et al. (2004)]Burns, A.D., et al... The Favre averaged drag model for turbulence dispersion in Eulerian multi-phase flows. 5th Int. Conf. on Multiphase Flow, ICMF 2004, Yokohama, Japan. [Carrica et al. (1999)] Carrica, P. M., et al.. A polydispersed model for bubbly two-phase flow around a surface shipe. Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 25, pp , 1999 [Celata and Tomiyama (2001)] G.P. Celata, M. Cumo, F. D Annibale, A.Tomiyama (2001). Bubble Rising Velocity in Saturated Liquid up to Critical Pressure. Experimental Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics, pp [Chen et al. (2005)] Chen, P., Dudukovic, M.P., Sanyal, J., Three-dimensional simulation of bubble column flows with bubble coalescence and break-up. AIChE J. 51, [Cheng (2006)]. Cheng, Simon, Alvin. Modeling particle distribution and deposition in indoor environments with a new drift flux model. Atmospheric Environment, 40 (2006) [Cheung et al. (2007a)]. Sherman C.P. Cheung, G.H. Yeoh, J.Y. Tu, On the numerical study of isothermal vertical bubbly flow using two population balance approaches, Chemical Engineering Science, Volume 62, Issue 17, September 2007, Pages [Cheung et al. (2007b)] Sherman, C.P. Cheung, G.H. Yeoh, J.Y. Tu, On the modeling of population balance in isothermal vertical bubbly flows Average bubble number density approach, Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, Volume 46, Issue 8, August 2007, Pages [Collier and Thome (1994)]Collier and Thome (1994). Convective Boiling and Condensation. Oxford University Press, Ney York. [Coulaloglou and Tavlaridès (1977)] C.A. Coulaloglou, L.L. Tavlaridès, Description of interaction processes in agitated liquid liquid dispersions, Chem. Eng. Sci. 32 (1977) [Crowe et al. (1996)] Crowe, C. T., Troutt, T. & J.N.Chung 1996 Numerical models for twophase turbulent flows. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 28, CSANADY, G. 149

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