Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

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1 Name Period Date Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Biology A - STUDY GUIDE 1. Know the parts of the process. (MTS_LT1 ) a. The site (organelle) in a plant cell where photosynthesis takes place: b. The pigment located within this site (organelle) that is responsible for light absorption: 2. Equation across every nation for sugar makin is: (The equation for photosynthesis please) a. Use your words: (MTS_LT2) b. Chemical Formula: (ADV_LT2) Name the parts of the chloroplast by filling in the boxes on the image below: (MTS_LT3) 4. Cellular respiration is the breaking down of the molecule in order to make energy - this is also the main product of photosynthesis. (MTS_LT4)

2 5. Using the image below showing the visible wavelengths that make up sunlight, answer the following questions (ADV_LT1) a. Which wavelengths are absorbed by the chlorophyll pigment? b. Which wavelengths are reflected by the chlorophyll pigment? c. Which wavelengths are absorbed by carotenoid pigments?! 7. Use the vocabulary list below to draw and label a chloroplast: (ADV_LT3) Thylakoid Stroma ATP (energy) Water Oxygen Carbon Dioxide Glucose Light (energy) Light Dependent Reactions Light Independent Reactions

3 8. Draw a picture of a the sun, a tree, and you. You are all connected. Use the vocabulary list below to label your drawing - include arrows to show how the vocabulary terms connect to the different parts of your diagram. (ADV_LT4) water glucose Energy (ATP) light energy carbon dioxide photosynthesis cellular respiration oxygen

4 9. Use the following terms/words in explaining how Fall colors happen in the leaves of trees. Like seriously - what is going on here?!!! (like MAS_LT1 omb) Obviously this is Mastery country here - use complete sentences and really explain in detail. Visible light spectrum, wavelength, absorb, reflect, pigment, chlorophyll, carotenoid. 10. Given the changes to the environment listed in the box below - fill in the part of the photosynthetic process that would be affected by the change and what would the predicted outcome be from this: (MAS_LT2) Environmental factor Part of process affected Predicted outcome Increase in the amount of daylight each day. Decrease in the amount of carbon in the atmosphere. Seasonal loss of available water to plants.

5 11. You place an aquatic plant (diagram below) in a tube of water and then place this under a lamp. Answer the following questions below knowing what you do about photosynthesis (which is a LOT). (MAS_LT3). a. What gas will the bubbles that this plant produces be composed of? b. If you move this plant further away from the lamp, do you expect the plant to produce more or less bubbles? Why? c. If you were to exhale through a straw into the water, which part of the photosynthetic process would you be contributing to - the light dependent or the light independent reaction?

6 12. The main difference between cellular respiration and photosynthesis has to do with the form of energy that is used or produced in each reaction. (MAS_LT4) a. Process: Photosynthesis. Energy: b. Process: Cellular Respiration. Energy: 13. The molecule that is responsible for storing and releasing biological energy (the molecule that is produced in photosynthesis and consumed in cellular respiration)? (MAS_LT4) 14. Why do athletes load-up on carbohydrates the night before a race rather than eat a bunch of fat or oils? Use the following terms in your explanation: Glucose, mitochondria, ATP (MAS_LT4)!""""aaaaat s all folks...

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