Natural Enemies of Vegetable Pests

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Natural Enemies of Vegetable Pests"

Transcription

1 Natural Enemies of Vegetable Pests Some of the beneficials that help control vegetable pests Jude Boucher

2 General Predators: Coleoptera (beetles) Pink spotted lady beetle, Colorado potato beetle egg batches: Coleomegilla maculate healthy (left), eaten by lady beetle (right)

3 General Predators Convergent lady beetle, Hippodamia convergens Seven-spotted lady beetle, Coccinella septempunctata

4 General Predators Photo by J. Ogrodnick or staff, NYSARS Lady beetle larva Lady beetle pupae

5 General Predators Photo by D. Ferro, UMass Ground beetle, Labia grandis, nocturnal predator of Colorado potato beetle eggs, larvae and pupae. Larvae are obligate parasitoid of CPB pupae.

6 General Predators: Diptera (flies) Photo by Roger Adams, UConn Photo by Lorraine Los, UConn Aphidoletes midge close-up midge larvae larva eating aphid among dead aphids

7 General Predators Photo by Mary Concklin, UConn Syrphid (hover/flower) fly and larva eating aphids

8 General Predators: Mantodea (mantids) Praying mantis emerging from egg mass

9 General Predators: Hemiptera (true bugs) Adult spined soldier bug feeding on Colorado potato beetle larva

10 General Predators Anchor stink bug feeding on Colorado potato beetle larva

11 General Predators Minute pirate bug feeding on two-spotted spider mite

12 General Predators Photo by A. Frodsham Assassin & Damsel bugs prey on eggs & larvae of CEW, FAW, ECB, aphids, mites

13 General Predators: Neuroptera (nerve-wing insects) Green lacewing adult and eggs up on stalks to prevent cannibalism

14 General Predators Photo by J. Ogrodnick or staff, NYSARS Green lacewing larva attacking aphid

15 General Predators: Hymenoptera (wasps, bees & ants) Photo by Gail Reynolds Stinging wasps: Great Golden Digger Wasp

16 General Predators Crab spider attacking bee

17 General Predators Toad

18 General Predators Hawk

19 General Predators Guinea hen

20 Parasitoids Cotesia congregata, Braconid wasp larvae and pupae on a tobacco hornworm

21 Parasitoids Cotesia glomeratus, Braconid wasp larvae emerging from sides of imported cabbageworm larva yellow pupae of C. glomeratus under ICW larva

22 Parasitoids Cotesia rubecula, Braconid wasp larva & pupa emerged from ICW larvae

23 Parasitoids Pteromalid wasps, Pteromalus spp., deposit eggs in imported cabbageworm larvae and pupae

24 Parasitoids Cotesia orobenae pupae (Note how wasps have emerged from two pupal cases) C. orobenae parasitoid of cross-striped cabbageworm larvae (top) CSCW egg batch (bottom)

25 Parasitoids Diadigma insulare, Ichnumonid wasp pupa inside diamondback moth puparium healthy DBM pupa

26 Parasitoids C. rubecula pupae Diadigma insulare, Ichnumonid wasp pupa (top) Cotesia rubecula, Brachonid wasp pupa (bottom)

27 Parasitoids Hyposoter spp., Ichneumonid wasp pupa beside dead fall armyworm larva

28 Parasitoids Aphidiid wasps developing inside round (brown) aphid mummies emergence holes of adult wasps

29 Parasitoids Diaeretiella rapae, parasitoid of cabbage aphid - can be purchased commercially

30 Parasitoids Photo by Kristen Potter Trichogramma spp. wasps are tiny egg parasitoids

31 Parasitoids Photo by J. Ogrodnick or staff, NYSARS European corn borer eggs parasitized by Trichogramma ostriniae wasps Commercially-purchased T. ostriniae released from white cards

32 Parasitoids Photo by J. Ogrodnick or staff, NYSARS Tachinid fly Trichopoda pennipes, a parasitoid of squash bugs

33 Parasitoid s Tachinid fly eggs on fall armyworm larva

34 Parasitoids Tachinid fly egg on Colorado potato beetle

35 Parasitoids Photo by Rolando Lopez, UMass Tachinid fly (Myiopharua spp.) emerging from Colorado potato beetle

36 Pathogens Photo by J. Ogrodnick or staff, NYSARS Fungi attack aphids, leafhoppers, flies, caterpillars, whiteflies, beetles, thrips and mites

37 Pathogens Photo by J. Ogrodnick or staff, NYSARS Cabbage looper larva attacked by a nuclear polyhedrosis virus

38 Native plants for beneficial refuges (shelter/food) Umbelliferae family: Anis, Coriander/Cilantro, Caraway, Dill, Fennel Compositae family: Strawflowers, black-eyed Susan, Coreopsis, Yarrow Sweet Alyssum, Borage, Peony Sage Sunflower Fava bean Cowpea Buckwheat

39 PennState s Trial on Perennial Plants with Most Insect Visits Clustered mountain mint, Pycnanthemum muticum 22 insect genera, 5-12X as many pollinator visits Stiff goldenrod, Solidago rigida 22 insect genera, but 1/5 as many pollinator visits Thoroughwort, Eupatorium hyssopifolium 15 insect genera, 1/6 as many pollinator visits

40 Parasite Short-winged blister beetles, Meloe campanicollis larvae parasitize solitary ground bees We thought he had a Brassica crop infestation, but it turns out it was a ground bee infestation

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Natural and Biological Controls of Shade Tree Insect Pests Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Natural Controls Natural Enemies Abiotic (Weather) Controls Topographic Limitations Temperature Extremes

More information

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University

Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Recognizing and Working with Natural Enemies of Garden Insect Pests Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Natural Controls Natural Enemies Abiotic (Weather) Controls Topographic Limitations N Natural

More information

Bringing In The Other Good Guys

Bringing In The Other Good Guys Bringing In The Other Good Guys Cheryl Frank Sullivan & Margaret Skinner Univ. of Vermont Entomology Research Laboratory Tri-State Greenhouse IPM Workshops January 4-6, 2017 Predators vs Parasitoids Predators:

More information

Cannabis Pests and the Insects That Eat Them!

Cannabis Pests and the Insects That Eat Them! Cannabis Pests and the Insects That Eat Them First Sign of Effective Predatory Insects Aphids wilted -looking plants that aren t thriving Pear shaped bodies, Tiny cornicles or dual exhaust pipes at the

More information

As larvae, net-winged Beetles eat insects, but as adult are attracted to nectar and plant matter.

As larvae, net-winged Beetles eat insects, but as adult are attracted to nectar and plant matter. Fort Bend County Master Gardeners Beneficial Insects We know very little about specific conditions necessary for attracting specific beneficials in Houston. There are likely to be many specific plants

More information

6 Very Beneficial Insects: To Know Them Is To Love Them!

6 Very Beneficial Insects: To Know Them Is To Love Them! 6 Very Beneficial Insects: To Know Them Is To Love Them! Speaking strictly from a gardener s perspective There are good bugs, and there are bad bugs. And the more you have of the former, the fewer problems

More information

Alfalfa Survey 2014 Summary

Alfalfa Survey 2014 Summary Alfalfa Survey 24 Summary ACIDF Project 24F62R Scott Meers & Heather Leibel Methods From 48 fields in Alberta, 3 alfalfa stems were collected and mines from leaf miners were counted and photographed. The

More information

Black grass bug adult Nabids Twice-stabbed stink bug Other bugs

Black grass bug adult Nabids Twice-stabbed stink bug Other bugs 214 Alfalfa Survey data summary Alfalfa survey data summary 214 Methods: From 148 fields in Alberta, 3 alfalfa stems were collected and mines from leaf miners were counted and photographed. The stem length

More information

Gypsy Moth Defoliation Harpers Ferry, Va

Gypsy Moth Defoliation Harpers Ferry, Va Gypsy Moth Defoliation Harpers Ferry, Va Common Bad Bugs Eastern Tent Caterpillar Bagworm Japanese Beetles Aphids Scale Insects Borers Eastern Tent Caterpillar Bagworm Japanese Beetles Aphids Soft Scales

More information

Entomology Review or What s that Bug? Lady Beetle larvae

Entomology Review or What s that Bug? Lady Beetle larvae Entomology Review or What s that Bug? Lady Beetle larvae pillbugs (crustaceans) spiders, ticks, and Not all bugs are insects. snails (molluscs) spiders (arachnids) centipedes (chilopods) mites (arachnids)

More information

Beneficial Insects. PJ Liesch UW-Madison: Insect Diagnostic Lab

Beneficial Insects. PJ Liesch UW-Madison: Insect Diagnostic Lab 1 Beneficial Insects PJ Liesch UW-Madison: pliesch@wisc.edu Twitter: @WiBugGuy What are Beneficial Insects? 2! Insects that provide ecosystem services to humans! Benefits provided to humans by nature!

More information

Beneficial Insects in the Garden: Meet the Good Guys!

Beneficial Insects in the Garden: Meet the Good Guys! Beneficial Insects in the Garden: Meet the Good Guys! PJ Liesch UW pliesch@wisc.edu Twitter: @WiBugGuy What are Beneficial Insects? Insects that provide ecosystem services to humans Benefits provided to

More information

An Introduction to Natural Enemies for Biological Control of Pest Insects

An Introduction to Natural Enemies for Biological Control of Pest Insects An Introduction to Natural Enemies for Biological Control of Pest Insects Anna Fiedler, Doug Landis, Rufus Isaacs, Julianna Tuell Dept. of Entomology, Michigan State University Biological control Use of

More information

Maximizing the Value of Beneficial Insects on the Farm: Predators and Parasitoids. Predaceous Beetles

Maximizing the Value of Beneficial Insects on the Farm: Predators and Parasitoids. Predaceous Beetles Maximizing the Value of Beneficial Insects on the Farm: Predators and Parasitoids By: John Gavloski, Entomologist, Manitoba Agriculture. Revised: April 2017 If we look hard, we can find many different

More information

Pages in the Montana Master Gardener Handbook

Pages in the Montana Master Gardener Handbook Insect Identification Pages 309-326 in the Montana Master Gardener Handbook Integrated Pest Management Integrated Pest Management is an effective and environmentally sensitive approach to pest management

More information

Common Beneficial Insects. Photo credit: Thelma Heidel-Baker

Common Beneficial Insects. Photo credit: Thelma Heidel-Baker Common Beneficial Insects Photo credit: Thelma Heidel-Baker Beneficial Insect Diets: Food for Natural Enemies Prey on and consume other insects Many beneficial insects rely on pollen or nectar at specific

More information

University of Kentucky Department of Entomology Insects in the Classroom: Lesson Plan No. 105

University of Kentucky Department of Entomology Insects in the Classroom: Lesson Plan No. 105 University of Kentucky Department of Entomology Insects in the Classroom: Lesson Plan No. 105 BENEFICIAL BUG SCAVENGER HUNT Prepared by Blake Newton, Extension Specialist Developed from an activity designed

More information

Objectives. Teaching Basic Entomology. My questions for you. Anatomy of an insect 2/27/15

Objectives. Teaching Basic Entomology. My questions for you. Anatomy of an insect 2/27/15 Objectives GARDEN INSECT PESTS: HOW STUDENTS CAN ENGAGE IN INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT Introduction to entomology Provide examples of activities and exercises you can use in the classroom (k-8) Common insects

More information

Dr. Oscar E. Liburd. Professor of Fruit & Vegetable Entomology

Dr. Oscar E. Liburd. Professor of Fruit & Vegetable Entomology Dr. Oscar E. Liburd Professor of Fruit & Vegetable Entomology http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/liburd/fruitnvegipm/teaching.htm Lecture 2: Biological Control Biological control is defined as any activity of one

More information

Aphids are sap-feeding insects that emerge early in

Aphids are sap-feeding insects that emerge early in Published by Utah State University Extension and Utah Plant Pest Diagnostic Laboratory ENT-180-16 March 2016 Aphid Natural Enemies and Biological Control Ron Patterson, Carbon Co. Extension, and Ricardo

More information

Damsel Bug: A smooth-looking slender predator Cerruti R 2 Hooks $, Veronica Johnson* and Alan Leslie +, University of Maryland Dept.

Damsel Bug: A smooth-looking slender predator Cerruti R 2 Hooks $, Veronica Johnson* and Alan Leslie +, University of Maryland Dept. Damsel Bug: A smooth-looking slender predator Cerruti R 2 Hooks $, Veronica Johnson* and Alan Leslie +, University of Maryland Dept. of Entomology $ Associate professor & Extension Specialist, *Graduate

More information

www.ugaextension.com 1 General Entomology Susan Ellis, www.insectimages.org Prepared from information written by Dr. Kris Braman, Dr. Beverly Sparks, Dr. David Adams Learning objectives Basic classification

More information

Beneficial flies: Aphidoletes aphidimyza (orange larvae) and hoverfly (white larvae)

Beneficial flies: Aphidoletes aphidimyza (orange larvae) and hoverfly (white larvae) Beneficial flies: Aphidoletes aphidimyza (orange larvae) and hoverfly (white larvae) Beneficial fly: Feltiella acarisuga (for spider mite control) Beneficial beetles: Harmonia axrydis (generalist); Delphastis

More information

A Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators

A Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators A Gallery of Important Insect Pollinators Bees Beetles Flies Wasps Butterflies Moths Who Are the Pollinators and What Do They Need to be Effective? Bees Attracted to bright white, yellow, orange, blue

More information

Introduction to Insects

Introduction to Insects Introduction to Insects PJ Liesch UW-Madison Dept. Entomology! What%are%Insects?%! Spiders%and%other%critters%! Insect%Biology%! Anatomy%! Damage%they%cause%! Growth%and%Development%! Diversity%and%Classification%!

More information

Entomology Basics Chris Becker Regional Extension Agent Alabama Cooperative Extension System

Entomology Basics Chris Becker Regional Extension Agent Alabama Cooperative Extension System www.anilrana13014.weebly.com www.k8449r.weebly.com Entomology Basics Chris Becker Regional Extension Agent Alabama Cooperative Extension System Table of Contents Fun Facts Introduction to Insects Growth

More information

Beneficial Aspects. Extent and Economic Importance. Entomology For Master Gardeners

Beneficial Aspects. Extent and Economic Importance. Entomology For Master Gardeners Entomology For Master Gardeners Molly Greenwood Spring 2017 Extent and Economic Importance Major form of higher life Attack all stages of all species Damage equals harvest Beneficial aspects Beneficial

More information

Managing stink bugs through cultural practices

Managing stink bugs through cultural practices Managing stink bugs through cultural practices Rachael Long, Farm Advisor, UC Cooperative Extension Yolo, Solano, Sacramento Counties, http://ceyolo.ucanr.edu Common stink bugs: Southern green (Africa

More information

Vegetable Diagnostics 101: Insects and Diseases

Vegetable Diagnostics 101: Insects and Diseases Vegetable Diagnostics 101: Insects and Diseases The 2013 Educational Program Committee is pleased to share conference educational materials with you under the condition that they are used without alteration

More information

IPM: PESTS THREE MAIN POINTS

IPM: PESTS THREE MAIN POINTS IPM: PESTS THREE MAIN POINTS 1. Understanding the damage can help identify the pest 2. Most pests have some kind of biological controls 3. Low levels of most pests are tolerable 1 IPM: PESTS What s Inside

More information

Debbie Roos North Carolina Cooperative Extension Outline

Debbie Roos North Carolina Cooperative Extension  Outline Native Plants for Pollinators & Other Beneficials Debbie Roos North Carolina Cooperative Extension www.carolinapollinatorgarden.org Outline Importance of Pollinators Bees as Primary Pollinators Plant Selection

More information

Residential Mosquito Control and Beneficial Insects

Residential Mosquito Control and Beneficial Insects Residential Mosquito Control and Beneficial Insects With the threat of new emerging infectious diseases in the United States (West Nile virus, Malaria, Dengue), the clamor for novel personal protection/

More information

General comments about aphid biological control

General comments about aphid biological control General comments about aphid biological control Aphid advantages: Rapid colonization (winged forms) followed by rapid reproduction (wingless forms) The aphid s best defense is its reproductive rate Results

More information

INSECT IDENTIFICATION

INSECT IDENTIFICATION INSECT IDENTIFICATION Chewing Insects - At or above the soil surface, the larvae of various moths do their damage by chewing the sides of blades or chewing entire plants off at the crown. See examples

More information

Hazard rating METALAXYL ACEPHATE B. THURINGIENSIS BERLINER SSP. KURSTAKI ND ND 0 3 ND 4

Hazard rating METALAXYL ACEPHATE B. THURINGIENSIS BERLINER SSP. KURSTAKI ND ND 0 3 ND 4 Beneficial species Common name Helps to control Hazard rating METALAXYL ACEPHATE B. THURINGIENSIS BERLINER SSP. KURSTAKI AZINPHOS METHYL BIFENTHRIN CARBARYL Amblyseius nr. Predatory tetranychivorus Amblyseius

More information

White flies and their natural enemies. Moshe cohen Bio-bee Sde Eliyahu Ltd. October 2015

White flies and their natural enemies. Moshe cohen Bio-bee Sde Eliyahu Ltd. October 2015 White flies and their natural enemies Moshe cohen Bio-bee Sde Eliyahu Ltd. October 2015 White flies and their natural enemies: Two species of whiteflies. Attack flowers and vegetables crops: 1.Bemisia

More information

ORGANIC GREENHOUSE TOMATO PRODUCTION TWILIGHT MEETING. Old Athens Farm, Westminster VT. Wednesday April 16, 2008, 4:00-7:00 PM

ORGANIC GREENHOUSE TOMATO PRODUCTION TWILIGHT MEETING. Old Athens Farm, Westminster VT. Wednesday April 16, 2008, 4:00-7:00 PM Vermont Vegetable and Berry News March 26, 2008 Compiled by Vern Grubinger, University of Vermont Extension (802) 257-7967 ext.13, vernon.grubinger@uvm.edu www.uvm.edu/vtvegandberry ORGANIC GREENHOUSE

More information

Topics To Cover. A Review of Common Biocontrol Agents For Greenhouse Pests & How to Keep Them Happy. Thrips Predators. Spider Mite Predators

Topics To Cover. A Review of Common Biocontrol Agents For Greenhouse Pests & How to Keep Them Happy. Thrips Predators. Spider Mite Predators Topics To Cover A Review of Common Biocontrol Agents For Greenhouse Pests & How to Keep Them Happy. Thrips Predators Spider Mite Predators Whitefly Parasitoids Aphid Parasitoids & Predators Bio Brain-iac

More information

Station 1. Note: There are no samples at this station. 1. True or False: Odonata use their superior flying abilities as a defense.

Station 1. Note: There are no samples at this station. 1. True or False: Odonata use their superior flying abilities as a defense. Station 1 Note: There are no samples at this station. 1. True or False: Odonata use their superior flying abilities as a defense. 2. What do Orthopterans use for defense? A. Stink glands B. Eye spots C.

More information

Current Challenges & Considerations

Current Challenges & Considerations Current Challenges & Considerations Neonicotinoid Pesticides (Neonics) Systemic insect uptake through plant tissues, pollen, nectar. In Ontario, neonicotinoid-treated seeds are often used preventatively,

More information

ENTOMOLOGY FOR MASTER GARDENERS

ENTOMOLOGY FOR MASTER GARDENERS ENTOMOLOGY FOR MASTER GARDENERS Jean R. Natter 2011 Terminology Anatomy of insects & spiders Development 8 Insect Orders Insect ID key 2 Scientific name Genus name (genera) species name (species) Common

More information

Soybean stem fly outbreak in soybean crops

Soybean stem fly outbreak in soybean crops Soybean stem fly outbreak in soybean crops By Kate Charleston Published: April 10, 2013 An estimated 4,000 ha of soybeans near Casino in Northern NSW have been affected to varying degrees by soybean stem

More information

Garden Insects of Central WA

Garden Insects of Central WA Garden Insects of Central WA Ø Ruth Hardison Ø Mike Bush Ø Master Gardener Training- January 27, 2016 Photo courtesy- Susan Spain, Yakima Co. Master Gardener A Little Taxonomy Kingdom = Animal Phylum =

More information

Kansas State University Department of Entomology Newsletter

Kansas State University Department of Entomology Newsletter Kansas State University Department of Entomology Newsletter For Agribusinesses, Applicators, Consultants, Extension Personnel & Homeowners Department of Entomology 123 West Waters Hall K-State Research

More information

Insect and other pests in high tunnel vegetables. Gerald Brust IPM Vegetable Specialist

Insect and other pests in high tunnel vegetables. Gerald Brust IPM Vegetable Specialist Insect and other pests in high tunnel vegetables Gerald Brust IPM Vegetable Specialist Over the years high tunnel (HT) production of vegetables have enabled growers to extend their vegetable production

More information

World of Insects. Characteristics, Orders, and Collecting

World of Insects. Characteristics, Orders, and Collecting World of Insects Characteristics, Orders, and Collecting What You Should Know About Insects Taxonomy Kingdom Animalia Phylum Arthropoda Class - Insecta Insects Are Arthropods Insects are the largest group

More information

Sustainable Pest Management: Encouraging Beneficials

Sustainable Pest Management: Encouraging Beneficials Sustainable Pest Management: Encouraging Beneficials Alberta Farm Fresh School 2013 March 1, 2013 Edmonton, Alberta Dr. Ken Fry Olds College Outline: Ecology Beneficial Insect Needs Beneficial Insects

More information

Basics of Entomology. Brandi Ashley

Basics of Entomology. Brandi Ashley Basics of Entomology Brandi Ashley Entomology Entomology is the study of insects There are more than 100,000 different of species of insects in North America. In the typical yard there can be a 1,000+

More information

Tree of life Where do insects fit?

Tree of life Where do insects fit? 1 Outline Who Cares About Insects? INTRODUCTION TO ENTOMOLOGY STACEY BEALMEAR Extension Agent, Urban Horticulture Yuma County 2 Who Cares About Insects Anyway Insect Classification Anatomy and Metamorphosis

More information

Insects Affecting Commercial Jojoba Production in Arizona

Insects Affecting Commercial Jojoba Production in Arizona Insects Affecting Commercial Jojoba Production in Arizona Item Type text; Article Authors Rethwisch, Michael D. Publisher College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ) Journal Deciduous Fruit

More information

LEARN 10 Insect Orders of the Wenatchee Watershed

LEARN 10 Insect Orders of the Wenatchee Watershed LEARN 10 Insect Orders of the Wenatchee Watershed Text and photos by Susan Ballinger. Photos of specimens from the collection of Dr. Robert Gillespie, Wenatchee Valley College Order Odonata dragonflies

More information

95% of photos taken in Chatham Mills Pollinator Garden

95% of photos taken in Chatham Mills Pollinator Garden Creating a Pollinator Paradise Debbie Roos North Carolina Cooperative Extension www.carolinapollinatorgarden.org Photos by Debbie Roos 95% of photos taken in Chatham Mills Pollinator Garden 1 Outline Primary

More information

Beneficial Insects in New Hampshire Farms & Gardens

Beneficial Insects in New Hampshire Farms & Gardens Bringing information and education into the communities of the Granite State Beneficial Insects in New Hampshire Farms & Gardens Dr. Alan T. Eaton, Extension Specialist, Entomology Although there are plenty

More information

رفيده أحمد عىض بسيىنى

رفيده أحمد عىض بسيىنى قسم جامعة دمنهىر كلية الزراعة وقاية النبات الخضر آفات بعض على دراسات المستخذمة لبعض المركبات وتقييم في مكافحتها رسالة مقدمة من رفيده أحمد عىض بسيىنى بكالوريوس العلوم الزراعية )قسن الحشرات اإلقتصادية( كلية

More information

Historical Michigan Landscapes

Historical Michigan Landscapes Michigan Native Plants to Provide Resources for Beneficial Insects Anna Fiedler, Doug Landis Julianna Tuell, Rufus Isaacs Dept. of Entomology, Michigan State University Historical Michigan Landscapes Provide

More information

Integrated Pest Management. Larry A. Sagers Utah State University Extension Regional Horticulturist

Integrated Pest Management. Larry A. Sagers Utah State University Extension Regional Horticulturist Integrated Pest Management Larry A. Sagers Utah State University Extension Regional Horticulturist Reasons for IPM Not primarily for pesticide reduction Plant health is the goal Manage pests at acceptable

More information

Good Bugs & Bad Bugs

Good Bugs & Bad Bugs Good Bugs & Bad Bugs Molly Keck Program Specialist Urban IPM 3355 Cherry Ridge, Suite 212 San Antonio, Texas 78230 Phone: 210-467-6575 Email: mekeck@ag.tamu.edu Preface Insects are a very diverse group

More information

ENTOMOLOGY Updated 3/4/15

ENTOMOLOGY Updated 3/4/15 ENTOMOLOGY Updated 3/4/15 Purpose: To increase the educational value of the curriculum through visual aids during Entomology course work and to produce more hands on experiences. Objectives: - To develop

More information

IDENTIFYING BENEFICIAL INSECTS KEV PAUB TXOG COV KAB ZOO

IDENTIFYING BENEFICIAL INSECTS KEV PAUB TXOG COV KAB ZOO Green and Brown Lacewings Light brown or green bodies with see-through wings Adults and larvae feed on mealybugs, psyllids, thrips, mites, whiteflies, aphids, caterpillars, leafhoppers, and insect eggs

More information

Pulse Knowledge. Pea Aphid. Identification and Life Cycle. Host Crops and Crop Injury. Scouting and Economic Thresholds. Jennifer Bogdan, P.Ag.

Pulse Knowledge. Pea Aphid. Identification and Life Cycle. Host Crops and Crop Injury. Scouting and Economic Thresholds. Jennifer Bogdan, P.Ag. Pulse Knowledge Pea Aphid Jennifer Bogdan, P.Ag., CCA The pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris)) is a common insect found wherever pulses are grown in Saskatchewan. Pea aphids cause damage to their host

More information

Good Bugs & Bad Bugs Student Booklet

Good Bugs & Bad Bugs Student Booklet Good Bugs & Bad Bugs Student Booklet Molly Keck Program Specialist Urban IPM 3355 Cherry Ridge, Suite 212 San Antonio, Texas 78230 Phone: 210-467-6575 Email: mekeck@ag.tamu.edu Lesson 1 - Entomology Reading

More information

Defining the Insect Pest Management Needs of a New Crop: Industrial Hemp. Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University

Defining the Insect Pest Management Needs of a New Crop: Industrial Hemp. Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Defining the Insect Pest Management Needs of a New Crop: Industrial Hemp Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State University Hemp (broad sense) Cultivars of Cannabis with low levels* of psychoactive compounds

More information

The spined soldier bug: One of the good stink bugs Cerruti R 2 Hooks $, Peter Coffey* and Alan Leslie + University of Maryland Dept.

The spined soldier bug: One of the good stink bugs Cerruti R 2 Hooks $, Peter Coffey* and Alan Leslie + University of Maryland Dept. The spined soldier bug: One of the good stink bugs Cerruti R 2 Hooks $, Peter Coffey* and Alan Leslie + University of Maryland Dept. of Entomology $ Associate Professor & Extension Specialist, *Graduate

More information

BENEFICIAL INSECTS GOING BUGGY

BENEFICIAL INSECTS GOING BUGGY BENEFICIAL INSECTS GOING BUGGY GOALS FOR THIS STATION Understand the importance of beneficial insects Understand the importance of native bees Understand the importance of conserving insect habitats ROLES

More information

TH E LITTLE TH INGS THAT RUN TH E

TH E LITTLE TH INGS THAT RUN TH E TH E LITTLE TH INGS THAT RUN TH E Edward O Wilson, Naturist 1987 The little things that run the world is a compilation that has emerged from a study of arthropod diversity in agro-forest landscapes of

More information

Michigan Farm Bureau Agriscience Lessons -- Connections to Michigan Content Standards

Michigan Farm Bureau Agriscience Lessons -- Connections to Michigan Content Standards Michigan Farm Bureau Agriscience Lessons -- Connections to Michigan Content Standards 2nd GRADE LESSON - "Understanding Insects as Friends or Foes" Michigan Farm Bureau Promotion and Education This lesson

More information

Living Laboratory. Phacelia flowers Praying mantis Mealyworms Cockroaches Slugs Worms Wee beasties (Paramecium)

Living Laboratory. Phacelia flowers Praying mantis Mealyworms Cockroaches Slugs Worms Wee beasties (Paramecium) Living Laboratory Phacelia flowers Praying mantis Mealyworms Cockroaches Slugs Worms Wee beasties (Paramecium) Phacelia flowers grow in the spring in the classroom and plant out in summer Purpose: provides

More information

Minute Pirate Bug: A Beneficial Generalist Insect Predator

Minute Pirate Bug: A Beneficial Generalist Insect Predator Minute Pirate Bug: A Beneficial Generalist Insect Predator Veronica Johnson* and Cerruti R 2 Hooks $ University of Maryland Dept. of Entomology * Graduate student and $ Associate professor and Extension

More information

Gardening for Insects. or not

Gardening for Insects. or not Gardening for Insects. or not Whitney Cranshaw Colorado State Colorado State University Garden plantings can affect incidence of. Butterflies Hummingbird moths Miller moths Honey bees Bumble bees Leafcutter

More information

Identifying the Good, the Bad & the Ugly

Identifying the Good, the Bad & the Ugly Identifying the Good, the Bad & the Ugly Cheryl Frank Sullivan & Margaret Skinner ~ Univ. of Vermont, Entomology Research Laboratory Anna Wallingford ~ Univ. of NH Extension Carol Glenister ~ IPM Laboratories,

More information

4-H Insect Identification Study Guide for Senior 4-H ers

4-H Insect Identification Study Guide for Senior 4-H ers 4-H Insect Identification Study Guide for Senior 4-H ers Insects are our most abundant form of wildlife. There are more species of insects than there are species of all other animals and plants combined!

More information

Facilitating biological control of insect pests on ornamental crops

Facilitating biological control of insect pests on ornamental crops Facilitating biological control of insect pests on ornamental crops Robert Hollingsworth Research Entomologist U.S. Pacific Basin Agricultural Research Center 808-959-4349 robert.hollingsworth@ars.usda.gov

More information

IMPORTANCE OF NATURAL ENEMIES FOR STINK BUG CONTROL. Introduction

IMPORTANCE OF NATURAL ENEMIES FOR STINK BUG CONTROL. Introduction IMPORTANCE OF NATURAL ENEMIES FOR STINK BUG CONTROL John R. Ruberson 1, Dawn M. Olson 2, Melissa D. Thompson 2, Russell J. Ottens 1, Michael D. Toews 1, Stan Jones 3 and William A. Mills 4 1 Department

More information

Integrated Pest Management Program Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture UConn Extension

Integrated Pest Management Program Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture UConn Extension Integrated Pest Management Program Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture UConn Extension Scouting Guidelines and Biological Control Options for Vegetable Bedding Plants and Transplants

More information

Illustrations and Notes for One Hundred Common Insects of New Mexico

Illustrations and Notes for One Hundred Common Insects of New Mexico Illustrations and Notes for One Hundred Common Insects of New Mexico David B. Richman New Mexico State University Dept. Entomology, Plant Pathology & Weed Science Las Cruces, New Mexico, USA Unless otherwise

More information

A. Roles of beneficial insects. C. Invasives to watch out for. D. Creating & maintaining habitat. E. Resources & projects

A. Roles of beneficial insects. C. Invasives to watch out for. D. Creating & maintaining habitat. E. Resources & projects Beneficial insects in your garden Beneficial Insects A. Roles of beneficial insects Celeste A. Searles Mazzacano, Ph.D. Presented for EMSWCD B. Meet the beneficial insects (and other arthropods) C. Invasives

More information

PEST AND DISEASE MANAGEMENT

PEST AND DISEASE MANAGEMENT PEST AND DISEASE MANAGEMENT Arthropod Pests The examples of arthropod pests shown here are aphids, spider mites, whiteflies, mealybugs, corn earworm, and tomato hornworm. Aphids Aphids are small, soft-bodied

More information

Arthropods: sowbugs, millipedes, centipedes, scorpions, spiders, mites, ticks, crabs, lobsters, shrimp and insects.

Arthropods: sowbugs, millipedes, centipedes, scorpions, spiders, mites, ticks, crabs, lobsters, shrimp and insects. Basic Entomology Insects: Arthropoda: largest phylum in animal kingdom Arthropoda: joint-footed Class Insecta Crustacea, Archinida More numerous than any other group Major groups have coevolved with flowering

More information

INSECTS AND PESTS OF AFRICAN VIOLETS By Mary Lou Harden

INSECTS AND PESTS OF AFRICAN VIOLETS By Mary Lou Harden INSECTS AND PESTS OF AFRICAN VIOLETS By Mary Lou Harden I. Insect and mite pests. Many different pests attack African violets. Some feed on the roots, some on the foliage, and others on the blooms. II.

More information

Using Digital Macrophotography to Record Insect Life Cycles *adapted from Kentucky 4-H Publication by Blake Newton, Extension Entomologist

Using Digital Macrophotography to Record Insect Life Cycles *adapted from Kentucky 4-H Publication by Blake Newton, Extension Entomologist Using Digital Macrophotography to Record Insect Life Cycles *adapted from Kentucky 4-H Publication by Blake Newton, Extension Entomologist INTRODUCTION Macrophotography Macrophotography refers to the use

More information

Boise Parks and Recreation 2018 Monarch Report

Boise Parks and Recreation 2018 Monarch Report Boise Parks and Recreation 2018 Monarch Report With eye catching orange and black wings, and the ability to fly hundreds of miles during migration, it s no wonder that the monarch butterfly was chosen

More information

Midwestern native plants for pollinators

Midwestern native plants for pollinators Midwestern native plants for pollinators Prairie plants 500 plant species at Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge, about 250 prairie plant species Native plants are adapted to our soils Prairie species

More information

Student Name: Teacher: Date: Test: 9_12 Agriculture AP41 - Horticulture I Test 2 Description: Pest Management District: Wake County Form: 501

Student Name: Teacher: Date: Test: 9_12 Agriculture AP41 - Horticulture I Test 2 Description: Pest Management District: Wake County Form: 501 Student Name: Teacher: Date: Test: 9_12 Agriculture AP41 - Horticulture I Test 2 Description: Pest Management District: Wake County Form: 501 1. Aimee uses traps in her garden to: 2. Which is MOST true

More information

of the South West Slopes of NSW and North East Victoria Pollinator Insects An identification and conservation guide

of the South West Slopes of NSW and North East Victoria Pollinator Insects An identification and conservation guide Pollinator Insects of the South West Slopes of NSW and North East Victoria This guide has been prepared to aid identification of a selection of common pollinator insects. This guide provides a good starting

More information

Insects as predators and parasitoids D. L. A. Underwood Biology General Entomology

Insects as predators and parasitoids D. L. A. Underwood Biology General Entomology Insects as predators and parasitoids D. L. A. Underwood Biology 316 - General Entomology A. Introduction 1. Definitions a. Predators kill and consume more than one prey organism to reach maturity. b. Parasitoids

More information

UCCE El Dorado County Master Gardeners Present

UCCE El Dorado County Master Gardeners Present UCCE El Dorado County Master Gardeners Present ECO-GARDENING: ATTRACTING POLLINATORS & BENEFICIAL INSECTS Eco-Gardening Working with nature, not against it Provide food and shelter for Pollinators Beneficial

More information

Roses: Back on the Menu. David Cook

Roses: Back on the Menu. David Cook Roses: Back on the Menu David Cook Feeding Symptoms: Stippling White or yellow spots, known as stippling, result when certain foliage feeders pierce leaf tissue with their mouthparts and remove cell sap.

More information

Relative Performance of Different Colour Laden Sticky Traps on the Attraction of Sucking Pests in Pomegranate

Relative Performance of Different Colour Laden Sticky Traps on the Attraction of Sucking Pests in Pomegranate International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 6 Number (2017) pp. 2997-3004 Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com Original Research Article https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.6.350

More information

Season: Spring, summer Grade: Cycle 2, years 1 and 2 (3rd and 4th year) Duration: 60 minutes. Introduction: Guiding Questions:

Season: Spring, summer Grade: Cycle 2, years 1 and 2 (3rd and 4th year) Duration: 60 minutes. Introduction: Guiding Questions: Introduction: Insects have existed for millions of years! In fact, the first insects are dated to about 400 million years ago, and they were the first group to develop flight. Since they have been around

More information

The Wonderful World of Insects. James A. Bethke University of California Cooperative Extension Farm Advisor Floriculture and Nursery San Diego County

The Wonderful World of Insects. James A. Bethke University of California Cooperative Extension Farm Advisor Floriculture and Nursery San Diego County The Wonderful World of Insects James A. Bethke University of California Cooperative Extension Farm Advisor Floriculture and Nursery San Diego County Taxonomy The Insects The Orders Part I Taxonomy Scientific

More information

Integrated Pest Management Program Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture UConn Extension

Integrated Pest Management Program Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture UConn Extension Integrated Pest Management Program Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture UConn Extension Some selected insecticides and miticides for use on herb bedding plants Insecticide Target Pests

More information

OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION. Entomology. OSUE Master Gardeners Mahoning County Class of Bill Snyder April 4, 2017

OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION. Entomology. OSUE Master Gardeners Mahoning County Class of Bill Snyder April 4, 2017 OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION Entomology OSUE Master Gardeners Mahoning County Class of 2017 Bill Snyder April 4, 2017 MG Note: Entomology: The study of Insects Although the manual chapter is enktled

More information

Insect Life Cycle Sort: Complete and Incomplete Metamorphosis

Insect Life Cycle Sort: Complete and Incomplete Metamorphosis Insect Life Cycle Sort: Complete and Incomplete Metamorphosis Suggestions for Using This Product BACKGROUND INFORMATION This set was carefully prepared to represent life cycles in a variety of ways. A

More information

Flower Pests. Utah State University. Larry A. Sagers Utah State University

Flower Pests. Utah State University. Larry A. Sagers Utah State University Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU All Archived Publications Archived USU Extension Publications 7-2-2007 Flower Pests Larry A. Sagers Utah State University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/extension_histall

More information

Biology Principles of Ecology Oct. 20 and 27, 2011 Natural Selection on Gall Flies of Goldenrod. Introduction

Biology Principles of Ecology Oct. 20 and 27, 2011 Natural Selection on Gall Flies of Goldenrod. Introduction 1 Biology 317 - Principles of Ecology Oct. 20 and 27, 2011 Natural Selection on Gall Flies of Goldenrod Introduction The determination of how natural selection acts in contemporary populations constitutes

More information

Welcome to the 4H Entomology Project!

Welcome to the 4H Entomology Project! Welcome to the 4H Entomology Project! If you re interested in wildlife ---the outdoors? Have you ever thought of insects and their relatives? They are found almost everywhere in the world and occupy many

More information

Entomology. Janet Spencer Extension Agent, ANR Isle of Wight County

Entomology. Janet Spencer Extension Agent, ANR Isle of Wight County Entomology Janet Spencer Extension Agent, ANR Isle of Wight County Entomology The study of insects Dominant groups of animals on earth today Life on earth: Modern humans=200,000 years Insects=350 million

More information

Summer Walk. Summer Walk. Ramble through the woods as you VIRGINIA BRIMHALL SNOW

Summer Walk. Summer Walk. Ramble through the woods as you VIRGINIA BRIMHALL SNOW VIRGINIA BRIMHALL SNOW, author of Fall Walk, Winter Walk, and Spring Walk, lives in a wooded area bordering a national forest in northern Utah. For more than twenty-six years, she has expressed herself

More information

Abstract. Introduction

Abstract. Introduction ROLE OF INSECTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ERGOT IN KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS GROWN FOR SEED IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, 1997 Marvin Butler, Steven Alderman, Jennifer Mucha, and William Johnston Abstract The relationship

More information

Blank paper & clip boards or nature journals Pencils Bug jars/bug boxes & Insect ID sheets/field guides

Blank paper & clip boards or nature journals Pencils Bug jars/bug boxes & Insect ID sheets/field guides LESSON: Catch and Release Insects GRADE: 5 th TIME: 45 min. SUMMARY: A field leader uses introduce students to the definition of insects and different insect groups. Afterwards, students work in groups

More information