THE FANTASTIC, FESTIVE FALL FINAL FREVIEW

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "THE FANTASTIC, FESTIVE FALL FINAL FREVIEW"

Transcription

1 Lab Safety & General Bio 1. Things that are flammable should not come in contact with. 2. In the lab, if you are uncertain of what to do, you should always (because she s really cool and you probably want to talk to her as much as possible anyway). 3. Biology is the study of. Biochemistry 1. What are the elements that can be found in biomolecules (hint: there are five total)? 2. Are monomers (circle one) LARGE SMALL 3. Are polymers (circle one) LARGE SMALL 4. Carbohydrates provide. 5. The biomolecule that build muscles and body structures is (hint: muscle is made of meat.like a cow.or a steak from a cow..or a chicken finger..except from McDonald s..i m not sure what those are made of.). 6. Label each picture of a biomolecule:

2 7. What is an enzyme? 8. Another way we can refer to an enzyme is as a. 9. What is homeostasis? 10. Circle the products and but a box around the reactants in the following chemical equation. Ecology 1. Put the following terms in order from smallest level or organization to largest. Species Biosphere Community Population Ecosystem Smallest Largest 2. Another word for consumer is. 3. Another word for producer is. 4. An example of an autotroph is a. 5. What does the sunlight provide for the ecosystem? 6. What do decomposers do in an ecosystem?

3 7. Label each trophic level with the type of energy role it contains (i.e. producer, secondary consumer, etc.) 8. The first trophic level has J of energy. Label the rest of the trophic levels with how much energy they contain. 9. How did you know how much energy the trophic levels would have? 10. If only 10% of the energy moves to the next trophic level, what happens to the other 90%? 11. Which trophic level has the largest number of organisms? 12. Which trophic level has the least number of organisms? 13. Where does the energy in the first trophic level originate? 14. Put a star by which level on the pyramid would have the most toxins built up due to bioaccumulation (the accumulation of toxins throughout the food chain). Symbiosis 1. The type of symbiosis where both organisms benefit from the interaction is

4 2. The type of symbiosis where one organism benefits, but the other is unaffected is 3. The type of symbiosis where one organism benefits but the other is harmed is 4. is an interaction where one organism hunts and eats another for food. Succession 1. An ecosystem that is only exposed bare rock is in the very beginning stage of (circle one) Primary Succession Secondary Succession 2. An ecosystem that only has soil after a natural disaster, such as a forest fire, in in the beginning stage of (circle one) Primary Succession Secondary Succession

5 Comparison of Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Place the following terms or phrases in the correct location inside the Venn diagram.

6 Cell Organelles and their Functions Complete the chart by writing the function of each of the organelles listed below. Place a check under the name of the cell in which you would find this organelle. Organelle Function Bacteria Plant Animal Nucleus Ribosome Mitochondrion Chloroplast Cell Wall Cell Membrane Golgi Apparatus Cell Transport Label the image below with the following terms: hypotonic solution hypertonic solution isotonic solution

7 1. Define the following and circle whether the process is active transport (requiring energy) or passive transport (no energy required). Simple Diffusion: active transport/passive transport Osmosis: active transport/passive transport 2. When the cell uses energy to move substances across the cell membrane, what type of energy does it use? A. Potential energy B. Kinetic energy C. ATP energy D. Radiant Energy 3. In the diagram below, label the blanks with the following terms. Facilitated diffusion Simple diffusion Active transport 4. Draw a phospholipid here. Label the parts hydrophobic and hydrophilic. 5. In the diagram above, the large molecules labeled A are within the cell membrane and help molecules pass in and out of the membrane. What biomolecule are they made of?

8 A. Carbohydrates B. Lipids C. Nucleic Acids D. Proteins Levels of Organization Label the diagram with the following terms: Community Organ Organism Population Ecosystem Cell Organ system Tissue

9 Photosynthesis and Respiration 1. In the diagram bubbles, boxes, and blanks, label the following: Glycolysis H2O Cellular Respiration O2 ATP CO2 C6H12O6 Photosynthesis

10 2. Complete the chart by checking the appropriate box on the right side of the phrase or term. Term or Phrase Removes O2 from the atmosphere Takes place in the chloroplast Photosynthesis Aerobic Cellular Respiration Anaerobic Cellular Respiration

11 Process that makes the most ATP energy Process that converts light energy into chemical energy Releases CO2 into the atmosphere Occurs in chloroplasts Removes CO2 from the atmosphere Requires Oxygen as a reactant Produces ethyl alcohol or lactic acid Occurs in autotrophs Produces small amount of ATP with no Oxygen input needed Makes glucose Occurs in cytoplasm Levels of Organization Match the following with the correct level of organization. 1. are the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element. 2. Atoms bond together to form. 3. Cardiac muscle makes up the heart. 4. The parts of the respiratory system, such as the lungs, are known as. 5. All systems work together to form an. a. atom b. cell c. molecules d. organism e. organs f. organ system g. tissue

12 Evolution and Natural Selection 1. In the picture above, which of the evidences of evolution is shown? 2. List 3 pieces of evidence for evolution. a. b. c. 3. Refer to the illustration above. The bones that are labeled with the arrow are known as

13 4. The illustration on the left is an example of the process in which organisms with traits well suited to an environment are more likely to survive and reproduce offspring is known as. 5. Genetic results in evolutionary change due to the transfer of genes from one population to another.

Biology Midterm Test Review

Biology Midterm Test Review Biology Midterm Test Review Levels of Organization 1. Put these levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex (smallest to largest): cell, community, atom, organism, biosphere, organ system,

More information

Biology Midterm Review

Biology Midterm Review Biology Midterm Review Unit 1 Keystone Objectives: A.1.1, A.1.2, B.4.1.1 1.1 Biology explores life from the global to the microscopic level. Put the levels of organization in order, starting with subatomic

More information

Biology Mid-Year Review Packet This packet will be collected on the day of the exam for 2 HOMEWORK GRADES.

Biology Mid-Year Review Packet This packet will be collected on the day of the exam for 2 HOMEWORK GRADES. Name: Period: Date: Biology Mid-Year Review Packet This packet will be collected on the day of the exam for 2 HOMEWORK GRADES. Topics: Observations & Inferences Making A Hypothesis Characteristics of Life

More information

Honors Biology Midterm Review

Honors Biology Midterm Review Honors Biology Midterm Review 1. CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE Match each item in the boxes with a characteristic a. Reproduction (DNA) 1-passing DNA on to 1, 5 offspring b. Homeostasis 2-trait that helps 7,

More information

Biology I Midterm 2018 Study Guide

Biology I Midterm 2018 Study Guide Biology I Midterm 2018 Study Guide These questions are designed to get you thinking about all the concepts we have discussed from Chapters 1-11. However, you will be responsible for knowing ALL the information

More information

Know how to read a balance, graduated cylinder, ruler. Know the SI unit of each measurement.

Know how to read a balance, graduated cylinder, ruler. Know the SI unit of each measurement. Biology I Fall Semester Exam Review 2012-2013 Due the day of your final for a maximum of 5 extra credit points. You will be able to use this review on your exam for 15 minutes! Safety and Lab Measurement:

More information

1. Looking at the data above, what was the questions that was being tested?

1. Looking at the data above, what was the questions that was being tested? UCS BIOLOGY STUDY GUIDE FOR 1 ST SEMESTER MIDTERM EXAM 2017-2018 CHAPTER 1 Use the data table and graph below to answer the 7 questions that follow. 1. Looking at the data above, what was the questions

More information

Biology Fall Semester Exam Review. Unit 1: Scientific method, characteristics of life What are the characteristics of life (pg. 6)

Biology Fall Semester Exam Review. Unit 1: Scientific method, characteristics of life What are the characteristics of life (pg. 6) Biology Fall Semester Exam Review Unit 1: Scientific method, characteristics of life What are the characteristics of life (pg. 6) Define the following terms: biology observation hypothesis dependent variable

More information

Biology Semester 1 Study Guide

Biology Semester 1 Study Guide Biology Semester 1 Study Guide Part 1: Scientific Investigations You are conducting an experiment to determine if increased UV radiation from the decrease in the ozone layer is killing off frog tadpoles.

More information

Honors Biology Fall Final Exam Study Guide

Honors Biology Fall Final Exam Study Guide Honors Biology Fall Final Exam Study Guide Helpful Information: Exam has 100 multiple choice questions. Be ready with pencils and a four-function calculator on the day of the test. Review ALL vocabulary,

More information

Academic Biology: Midterm Review

Academic Biology: Midterm Review Academic Biology: Midterm Review Quarter #1 Chapter 1: The Science of Biology Biology the study of the living world Scientific Method Step 1: Observation Step 2: Forming a Question Step 3: Form a Hypothesis

More information

Reinforcement Worksheet Organic Compounds

Reinforcement Worksheet Organic Compounds 1 Name Date Page 1- Day 1 Reinforcement Worksheet Organic Compounds KEY CONCEPT: Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life. Carbon atoms are the basis of most molecules that make up living things.

More information

Ch. 9 - Cellular Respiration/Fermentation Study Guide

Ch. 9 - Cellular Respiration/Fermentation Study Guide Ch. 9 - Cellular Respiration/Fermentation Study Guide A. Introduction 1. All living things need energy for metabolism. a. Plants produce glucose through photosynthesis; break down glucose during cellular

More information

Biology Semester 1 Study Guide

Biology Semester 1 Study Guide Name Per Date Biology Semester 1 Study Guide The following Gizmos meet the standards assessed by the Biology EOC and should be reviewed during the first semester: 1. Rabbit Population by Season Gizmo 2.

More information

Biology Semester 1 Study Guide

Biology Semester 1 Study Guide Name Per Date Biology Semester 1 Study Guide The following Gizmos meet the standards assessed by the Biology EOC and should be reviewed during the first semester: 1. Rabbit Population by Season Gizmo 2.

More information

Name Period. Final Exam Study Guide

Name Period. Final Exam Study Guide Name Period Chapter 6-1 Chromosomes Final Exam Study Guide 1. What is the structure of chromosomes(what are they made of and what is on them)? How many do we have? When are they copied? 2. What is an autosome

More information

1. Why are keystone species good? 2. What kind of solution does water ALWAYS move towards? 3. Do plant cells have mitochondria? Why? 4.

1. Why are keystone species good? 2. What kind of solution does water ALWAYS move towards? 3. Do plant cells have mitochondria? Why? 4. 1. Why are keystone species good? 2. What kind of solution does water ALWAYS move towards? 3. Do plant cells have mitochondria? Why? 4. What happens to sugars produced during photosynthesis? 5. How does

More information

Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review

Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review Chemistry of Life Cells & Bioprocesses CRT Review Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life macromolecules - The four types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins Types of Macromolecules

More information

The branch of biology dealing with interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment is called. ecology.

The branch of biology dealing with interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment is called. ecology. The branch of biology dealing with interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment is called ecology. The simplest grouping of more than one kind of organism in the biosphere is

More information

Cellular Transportation & Respiration

Cellular Transportation & Respiration Cellular Transportation & Respiration Passive Transport A cell membrane is semiperamble, which means that it allows only certain substances to enter or leave a cell. Passive transport is the movement of

More information

Honors Biology Midterm Exam Study Guide--January 2019

Honors Biology Midterm Exam Study Guide--January 2019 Objective Response Reflection 3 = I totally know this! :) 2 = I remember this somewhat 1 = I don't remember this at all Explain the difference between independent and dependent variables. Explain what

More information

Name Date Period Unit 1 Basic Biological Principles 1. What are the 7 characteristics of life?

Name Date Period Unit 1 Basic Biological Principles 1. What are the 7 characteristics of life? Unit 1 Basic Biological Principles 1. What are the 7 characteristics of life? Eukaryotic cell parts you should be able a. to identify and label: Nucleus b. Nucleolus c. Rough/smooth ER Ribosomes d. Golgi

More information

Biology Spring Final Exam Study Guide

Biology Spring Final Exam Study Guide Name: Hour: Basic Biology Skills Graphing Know the keys to creating a graph Know how to interpret a graph Independent variable Dependent variable Biology Spring Final Exam Study Guide Levels of Organization

More information

Study of Biology. copyright cmassengale

Study of Biology. copyright cmassengale Study of Biology 1 What is Biology? Biology is the study of all living things Living things are called organisms Organisms include bacteria, protists, fungi, plants, & animals 2 All Living Things Share

More information

BIOLOGY CELLS FIRST SEMESTER STUDY GUIDE. Define:

BIOLOGY CELLS FIRST SEMESTER STUDY GUIDE. Define: BIOLOGY FIRST SEMESTER STUDY GUIDE CELLS * SPI 3210.1.1 and 3210.1.2 Compare the structure and function of cellular organelles in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Define: What is Biology? eukaryotic

More information

2. Draw two water molecules. Using a dotted line, show a hydrogen bond that could form between them.

2. Draw two water molecules. Using a dotted line, show a hydrogen bond that could form between them. Biology Final Review Packet Directions: Answer the questions below. You may use any notes, worksheets, or your textbook to find the answers. The questions are divided up based on the different units we

More information

NAME: PERIOD: The Cell and Its Functions

NAME: PERIOD: The Cell and Its Functions NAME: PERIOD: The Cell and Its Functions Directions: Using your notes and book as a guide, complete the following questions to review everything we have learned about cells, their parts, and any functions

More information

Organic Molecules: (All contain carbon) Inorganic Molecules: (Do NOT contain carbon)

Organic Molecules: (All contain carbon) Inorganic Molecules: (Do NOT contain carbon) Organic Molecules: (All contain carbon) 1.) Carbohydrates: Quick source of energy 2.) Lipids: Long-term energy storage 3.) Proteins: Raw materials and enzyme action (catalysts) Inorganic Molecules: (Do

More information

Elements, Compounds & Mixtures Worksheet

Elements, Compounds & Mixtures Worksheet Elements, Compounds & Mixtures Worksheet Part 1: Read the following information on elements, compounds and mixtures. Fill in the blanks where necessary. Elements: A pure substance containing only one kind

More information

2017 DECEMBER BIOLOGY SEMESTER EXAM DISTRICT REVIEW

2017 DECEMBER BIOLOGY SEMESTER EXAM DISTRICT REVIEW Name: Period: 2017 DECEMBER BIOLOGY SEMESTER EXAM DISTRICT REVIEW 1. List the characteristics of living things. (p 7) 2. Use the Aquatic Food Web above to answer the following questions (Ch. 2) a. Which

More information

CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION NOTES

CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION NOTES CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION NOTES Cell Theory 1. All living things 2. Cells are the. 3. Cells are produced All Living things have cells a. Unicellular b. Multicellular Types of Cells a. Prokaryote: i.

More information

Endosymbiotic Theory

Endosymbiotic Theory Endosymbiotic Theory Evolution of Prokaryotes The oldest known fossils are 3.5 bya = stromatolites which are rock like layers of bacteria and sediment. Earliest life forms may have emerged as early as

More information

8.L.5.1 Practice Questions

8.L.5.1 Practice Questions Name: ate: 1. The diagram below represents a series of events that occur in living cells. Which molecule is indicated by X?. glucose. TP. carbon dioxide. protein 2. The diagram represents one metabolic

More information

Cell Energetics - Practice Test

Cell Energetics - Practice Test Name: Class: _ Date: _ Cell Energetics - Practice Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following is the source of energy used

More information

Name: Date: Period: BIOLOGY Final Exam Study Guide. 3. List the 4 major macromolecules (biomolecules), their monomers AND their functions. a.

Name: Date: Period: BIOLOGY Final Exam Study Guide. 3. List the 4 major macromolecules (biomolecules), their monomers AND their functions. a. Name: Date: Period: Water and Cells BIOLOGY Final Exam Study Guide 1. Define homeostasis: 2. Match the property of water with its correct description: a. High specific heat b. High heat of vaporization

More information

Biology Semester One Final Exam Review

Biology Semester One Final Exam Review Biology Semester One Final Exam Review PART ONE: CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE 1) Define Biology. (Remember to break words down into the prefix and suffix to determine the meaning if needed.) The study of life

More information

Cellular Biology. Cells: theory, types, form & function, evolution

Cellular Biology. Cells: theory, types, form & function, evolution Cellular Biology Cells: theory, types, form & function, evolution The Cell Theory Problems with the Cell Theory? The cell theory has three components: 1. all living organisms are made up of one or more

More information

Name Period. Final Exam Study Guide. 1. What are chromosomes? How many do we have? 2. What is an autosome and how many pairs do we have?

Name Period. Final Exam Study Guide. 1. What are chromosomes? How many do we have? 2. What is an autosome and how many pairs do we have? Name Period Chapter 6-1 Chromosomes Final Exam Study Guide 1. What are chromosomes? How many do we have? 2. What is an autosome and how many pairs do we have? 3. What are sex chromosomes and how many pairs

More information

Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle

Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Name: Date: Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Vocabulary: aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, ATP, cellular respiration, chemical energy, chlorophyll, chloroplast, cytoplasm, glucose, glycolysis,

More information

Station All living things need energy. What is the primary source of this energy?

Station All living things need energy. What is the primary source of this energy? Station 1 1. All living things need energy. What is the primary source of this energy? 2. In photosynthesis, this primary source of energy is converted into usable energy known as. 3. What do ATP, NADPH,

More information

Stamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW

Stamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW Stamford Public Schools Science Department District Midterm Examination REVIEW 2013-2014 CP Biology Student Name: School/Teacher: Date: SPS CP Biology Midterm Review, January 2014 Page 1 Dear Biology Student,

More information

Basic Biology. Content Skills Learning Targets Assessment Resources & Technology

Basic Biology. Content Skills Learning Targets Assessment Resources & Technology Teacher: Lynn Dahring Basic Biology August 2014 Basic Biology CEQ (tri 1) 1. What are the parts of the biological scientific process? 2. What are the essential molecules and elements in living organisms?

More information

Biology EOC Review Study Questions

Biology EOC Review Study Questions Biology EOC Review Study Questions Microscopes and Characteristics of Life 1. How do you calculate total magnification on a compound light microscope? 2. What is the basic building block of all living

More information

Cell Structure and Function How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive?

Cell Structure and Function How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive? Name Cell Structure and Function Date How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about the topic. Record

More information

1. List the steps of the scientific method in order:.

1. List the steps of the scientific method in order:. Name: Period: Biology: 1 st Semester Final Review Scientific Method, Tools of Science 1. List the steps of the scientific method in order:. 2. The use of the five senses to gather data is called:. 3. A

More information

Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle

Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Name: Date: Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Vocabulary: aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, ATP, cellular respiration, chlorophyll, chloroplast, cytoplasm, glucose, glycolysis, mitochondria,

More information

THINGS I NEED TO KNOW:

THINGS I NEED TO KNOW: THINGS I NEED TO KNOW: 1. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus. In eukaryotic cells, the DNA is surrounded by a membrane. Both types of cells have ribosomes. Some

More information

DO NOT WRITE ON THIS TEST Topic 3- Cells and Transport

DO NOT WRITE ON THIS TEST Topic 3- Cells and Transport Topic 3- Cells and Transport 1. All of the following are true regarding cells except? A) All cells have genetic material B) All cells have cell walls C) All cells have plasma membranes D) All cells can

More information

The Cell. What is a cell?

The Cell. What is a cell? The Cell What is a cell? The Cell What is a cell? Structure which makes up living organisms. The Cell Theory l All living things are composed of cells. l Cells are the basic unit of life. l Cells come

More information

What cellular structure carries out respiration?

What cellular structure carries out respiration? What cellular structure carries out photosynthesis? Label it s parts Chloroplast double membrane grana thylakoid membrane with chlorophyll stroma What cellular structure carries out respiration? Mitochondrian

More information

7. Which letter in the diagram below indicates the structure that is most closely associated with excretion?

7. Which letter in the diagram below indicates the structure that is most closely associated with excretion? 1. Which sequence of terms is in the correct order from simplest to most complex? 1) cells tissues organs organ systems 2) tissues organisms cells organ systems 3) cells tissues organ systems organs 4)

More information

Name: Date: Period: Biology End of Course Vocabulary 1. This is an organism s unique role in the environment that includes the habitat, function, and

Name: Date: Period: Biology End of Course Vocabulary 1. This is an organism s unique role in the environment that includes the habitat, function, and 1. This is an organism s unique role in the environment that includes the habitat, function, and activities of the organism. a. Niche 2. This is a inter-species relationship in which one species benefits

More information

Cells and Their Processes. 1. What element do organic compounds have that inorganic compounds do not?

Cells and Their Processes. 1. What element do organic compounds have that inorganic compounds do not? Name: Date: Cells and Their Processes 1. What element do organic compounds have that inorganic compounds do not? 2. List the four types of organic compounds, describe the function of each AND list a food

More information

BIO 2 GO! 3216a The Cell Organelles and Nucleus Function

BIO 2 GO! 3216a The Cell Organelles and Nucleus Function BIO 2 GO! 3216a The Cell Organelles and Nucleus Function The cell is the smallest unit of life. Each living cell has a nucleus which functions to control the actions of the rest of the cell. Upon successful

More information

The diagram below represents levels of organization within a cell of a multicellular organism.

The diagram below represents levels of organization within a cell of a multicellular organism. STATION 1 1. Unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have the capacity to a. assemble into multicellular organisms b. establish symbiotic relationships with other organisms c. obtain energy from the

More information

CCHS 2014_2015 Biology Fall Semester Exam Review

CCHS 2014_2015 Biology Fall Semester Exam Review CCHS 2014_2015 Biology Fall Semester Exam Review Biomolecule General Knowledge Macromolecule Monomer (building block) Function Structure 1. What type of biomolecule is hair, skin, and nails? Energy Storage

More information

Organelles & Cells Student Edition. A. chromosome B. gene C. mitochondrion D. vacuole

Organelles & Cells Student Edition. A. chromosome B. gene C. mitochondrion D. vacuole Name: Date: 1. Which structure is outside the nucleus of a cell and contains DNA? A. chromosome B. gene C. mitochondrion D. vacuole 2. A potato core was placed in a beaker of water as shown in the figure

More information

Slide 1 / Describe the setup of Stanley Miller s experiment and the results. What was the significance of his results?

Slide 1 / Describe the setup of Stanley Miller s experiment and the results. What was the significance of his results? Slide 1 / 57 1 Describe the setup of Stanley Miller s experiment and the results. What was the significance of his results? Slide 2 / 57 2 Explain how dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis are related.

More information

NOTES: FLOW OF ENERGY

NOTES: FLOW OF ENERGY NOTES: FLOW OF ENERGY Chapter 2 Principles of Ecology 2.2 Flow of Energy in an Ecosystem Energy in an Ecosystem Autotrophs (Producers) Organisms that use energy from sunlight or chemicals to produce food.

More information

Honors Biology Midterm Exam Study Guide 2018 Midterm Exam Date =

Honors Biology Midterm Exam Study Guide 2018 Midterm Exam Date = Name: Date: Hour: Honors Biology Midterm Exam Study Guide 2018 Midterm Exam Date = An entire semester is just about done. So, what did you learn? What did you struggle with? No one has unlimited time,

More information

Base your answers to questions 1 and 2 on the diagram below which represents a typical green plant cell and on your knowledge of biology.

Base your answers to questions 1 and 2 on the diagram below which represents a typical green plant cell and on your knowledge of biology. Base your answers to questions 1 and 2 on the diagram below which represents a typical green plant cell and on your knowledge of biology. 5. Which letter corresponds to that of the endoplasmic reticulum?

More information

Cell Structure and Function Unit 4

Cell Structure and Function Unit 4 Cell Structure and Function Unit 4 Definition of Cell A cell is the smallest unit that is capable of performing life functions. RECALL... Levels of Organization! Why do we call them cells? In 1665, Robert

More information

Philipsburg-Osceola Area School District Science Department. Standard(s )

Philipsburg-Osceola Area School District Science Department. Standard(s ) Philipsburg-Osceola Area School District Science Department Course Name: Biology Grade Level: 10 Timelin e Big Ideas Essential Questions Content/ Concepts Skills/ Competencies Standard(s ) Eligible Content

More information

Which row in the chart correctly identifies the functions of structures A, B, and C? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

Which row in the chart correctly identifies the functions of structures A, B, and C? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 1. What is a similarity between all bacteria and plants? A) They both have a nucleus B) They are both composed of cells C) They both have chloroplasts D) They both lack a cell wall 2. Which statement is

More information

Midterm Review Guide. Unit 1 : Biochemistry: 1. Give the ph values for an acid and a base. 2. What do buffers do? 3. Define monomer and polymer.

Midterm Review Guide. Unit 1 : Biochemistry: 1. Give the ph values for an acid and a base. 2. What do buffers do? 3. Define monomer and polymer. Midterm Review Guide Name: Unit 1 : Biochemistry: 1. Give the ph values for an acid and a base. 2. What do buffers do? 3. Define monomer and polymer. 4. Fill in the Organic Compounds chart : Elements Monomer

More information

Which row in the chart below identifies the lettered substances in this process?

Which row in the chart below identifies the lettered substances in this process? 1. A biological process that occurs in both plants and animals is shown below. Which row in the chart below identifies the lettered substances in this process? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 2. All life depends on

More information

Please be aware that any form of plagiarism will result in penalties consistent with the CCPS Academic Dishonesty Policy.

Please be aware that any form of plagiarism will result in penalties consistent with the CCPS Academic Dishonesty Policy. AP Biology Summer Assignment GENERAL DIRECTIONS: You can use e- textbook (Campbell Biology, AP Edition 9e) to find answers to the following questions. The instructions to register are already given to

More information

ATP. Chapter 4. Photosynthesis. Cell Respiration. Energy of Life. All organisms need energy in order to survive

ATP. Chapter 4. Photosynthesis. Cell Respiration. Energy of Life. All organisms need energy in order to survive ATP Chapter 4 Photosynthesis Energy of Life All organisms need energy in order to survive 2 Major groups of organisms: A. autotrophs make their own food Ex: plants B. heterotrophs must eat others living

More information

Biology Final Review

Biology Final Review Biology Final Review Complete this review on your own paper and staple your answers to this paper. Each section is worth certain number of points. You can earn up to 10 points total on the semester exam.

More information

REVIEW 2: CELLS & CELL COMMUNICATION. A. Top 10 If you learned anything from this unit, you should have learned:

REVIEW 2: CELLS & CELL COMMUNICATION. A. Top 10 If you learned anything from this unit, you should have learned: Name AP Biology REVIEW 2: CELLS & CELL COMMUNICATION A. Top 10 If you learned anything from this unit, you should have learned: 1. Prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes No internal membranes vs. membrane-bound organelles

More information

Biology Test 2 BIO.2c-d: Metabolic Processes. For questions 1 16, choose the best answer. Indicate your answer on the Scantron and on the test.

Biology Test 2 BIO.2c-d: Metabolic Processes. For questions 1 16, choose the best answer. Indicate your answer on the Scantron and on the test. Name Block Date Biology Test 2 BIO.2c-d: Metabolic Processes For questions 1 16, choose the best answer. Indicate your answer on the Scantron and on the test. 1. Scientists hypothesize that oxygen began

More information

Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle

Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Name: Date: Student Exploration: Cell Energy Cycle Vocabulary: aerobic, anaerobic, ATP, cellular respiration, chemical energy, chlorophyll, chloroplast, cytoplasm, glucose, glycolysis, mitochondria, photosynthesis,

More information

Cell Organelles Tutorial

Cell Organelles Tutorial 1 Name: Cell Organelles Tutorial TEK 7.12D: Differentiate between structure and function in plant and animal cell organelles, including cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, chloroplast,

More information

All Living Things Share Common Characteristics 1. Living Things are Composed of Cells: Single-cell organisms have everything they need to be self-sufficient. In multicellular organisms, some cells do only

More information

Curriculum Map. Biology, Quarter 1 Big Ideas: From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes (BIO1.LS1)

Curriculum Map. Biology, Quarter 1 Big Ideas: From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes (BIO1.LS1) 1 Biology, Quarter 1 Big Ideas: From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes (BIO1.LS1) Focus Standards BIO1.LS1.2 Evaluate comparative models of various cell types with a focus on organic molecules

More information

5. The cells in the liver that detoxify poison substances contain lots of a. smooth ER b. rough ER c. Golgi apparatus d. lysosomes e.

5. The cells in the liver that detoxify poison substances contain lots of a. smooth ER b. rough ER c. Golgi apparatus d. lysosomes e. Chapter 7 practice 1. What scientist originally came up with the term "cell"? a. von Leeuwenhoek d. Watson b. Hooke e. Virchow c. van der Waals 2. When you wish to look at the coat of a virus on the surface

More information

Name Class Date. c. Solar power plants. f. Main office

Name Class Date. c. Solar power plants. f. Main office Organelle DNA (page 181) 28. Chloroplasts and mitochondria contain their own genetic information in the form of. 29. Biologist Lynn Margulis has suggested that mitochondria and chloroplasts are descendants

More information

AP Biology - Summer Assignment

AP Biology - Summer Assignment Lorraine Dunigan 2016-2017 School Year duniganl@calvertnet.k12.md.us AP Biology - Summer Assignment GENERAL DIRECTIONS: You may use the internet, library, previous biology course notes, and/or textbooks

More information

Identify the three factors that are required for there to be competition

Identify the three factors that are required for there to be competition Semester Review Identify the cause of molecular movement Identify the three factors that are required for there to be competition Passive transport mechanisms always move molecules in what direction along

More information

Mid-Unit 1 Study Guide

Mid-Unit 1 Study Guide Mid- Study Guide Lessons 1, 3, & 4 1.1 Essential Questions: What are living things made of? What term describes the smallest unit that can perform all of the functions necessary for life? Eukaryotic cells

More information

You learned a tremendous amount about science over the last five months. Think of the semester final as a way for you to show how much you know!

You learned a tremendous amount about science over the last five months. Think of the semester final as a way for you to show how much you know! Scientific Method, Metrics, Graphing, Characteristics of Life, Chemistry, Cells, Microscopes, Cell Reproduction, Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis, DNA Structure, Replication, Translation and Transcription

More information

Untitled Document Eco Photo Cell resp Use the information below to answer the following question(s).

Untitled Document Eco Photo Cell resp Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Untitled Document Eco Photo Cell resp 25 1. Use the information below to answer the following question(s). The drawing below shows a field habitat. 3. An increase in which atmospheric gas would most likely

More information

2. Cellular and Molecular Biology

2. Cellular and Molecular Biology 2. Cellular and Molecular Biology 2.1 Cell Structure 2.2 Transport Across Cell Membranes 2.3 Cellular Metabolism 2.4 DNA Replication 2.5 Cell Division 2.6 Biosynthesis 2.1 Cell Structure What is a cell?

More information

2015 Biology Unit #3 Quiz 1 Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Week of November

2015 Biology Unit #3 Quiz 1 Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Week of November Name: Class: Date: 2015 Biology Unit #3 Quiz 1 Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Week of 02-09 November 1 Which of the following statements is true for all cells? a They use solar energy

More information

Define: Alleles. Define: Chromosome. In DNA and RNA, molecules called bases pair up in certain ways.

Define: Alleles. Define: Chromosome. In DNA and RNA, molecules called bases pair up in certain ways. Alleles Chromosome In DNA and RNA, molecules called bases pair up in certain ways. How do the bases A, C, G, T, and U match up in DNA? How about RNA? Summarize the cell process called protein synthesis!

More information

Name Date Block. Biology EOCT Review

Name Date Block. Biology EOCT Review Name Date Block Biology EOCT Review Section 1: Nature of Science 1. Bobby thinks that eating fish for breakfast will make people smarter. He gets 10 of his friends and divides them into 2 groups. Group

More information

Answer Key- Biology Review for Fall Benchmark

Answer Key- Biology Review for Fall Benchmark Name Class Answer Key- Biology Review for Fall Benchmark Definitions You should know what every word on this page means. Look through the entire review sheet and highlight any words you do not recognize.

More information

Clicker Question. Clicker Question

Clicker Question. Clicker Question Which organelle provides a cell with protection? A. Mitochondria B. Cell membrane C. Nucleus D. Chloroplast This organelle uses sunlight in order to make glucose. A. Chloroplast B. Mitochondria C. Golgi

More information

e e = expected individuals with observed genotype Unit 1- Intro to AP and Taxonomy

e e = expected individuals with observed genotype Unit 1- Intro to AP and Taxonomy Unit 1- Intro to AP and Taxonomy 1. The Galapagos Islands were extremely important to Darwin and the Theory of Evolution. Darwin discovered many organisms and scientific ideas that were instrumental to

More information

Describe the structure and composition of the cell membrane. (make a sketch) What does the Theory of Endosymbiosis state?

Describe the structure and composition of the cell membrane. (make a sketch) What does the Theory of Endosymbiosis state? Station 1. Analyze the nature of the relationships between structures and functions in living cells. a. Explain the role of cell organelles for both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, including the cell

More information

02/02/ Living things are organized. Analyze the functional inter-relationship of cell structures. Learning Outcome B1

02/02/ Living things are organized. Analyze the functional inter-relationship of cell structures. Learning Outcome B1 Analyze the functional inter-relationship of cell structures Learning Outcome B1 Describe the following cell structures and their functions: Cell membrane Cell wall Chloroplast Cytoskeleton Cytoplasm Golgi

More information

ENERGY = ATP ATP. B. How is Energy stored in our cells? 1. In the chemical bonds between the phosphates

ENERGY = ATP ATP. B. How is Energy stored in our cells? 1. In the chemical bonds between the phosphates I. What is energy in biology? ENERGY = Adenosine TriPhosphate Whoa! HOT stuff! 2009-2010 A. What is? Adenosine Triphosphate is similar to a nucleotide but has three phosphates instead of one B. How is

More information

BASIC BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES

BASIC BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES BASIC BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES A1 A1. Basic Biological Principles 1. Describe the characteristics of life shared by all prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms 2. Compare cellular structures and their function

More information

Photosynthesis and cellular respirations

Photosynthesis and cellular respirations The Introduction of Biology Defining of life Basic chemistry, the chemistry of organic molecules Classification of living things History of cells and Cells structures and functions Photosynthesis and cellular

More information

GRADE 7 SCIENCE Post-Assessment

GRADE 7 SCIENCE Post-Assessment ORANGE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OFFICE OF CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION OFFICE OF SCIENCE GRADE 7 SCIENCE Post-Assessment Answer Key and Scoring Guide School Year 2013-2014 SGO Post-Assessment Grade 7 KEY 44 pts total

More information

Cell Theory Levels of Organization Cell Parts - Homeostasis

Cell Theory Levels of Organization Cell Parts - Homeostasis Cell Theory Levels of Organization Cell Parts - Homeostasis Advanced - Station 1 1.What are the levels of organization in order from smallest to largest? 2. What is the pattern in the levels of organization?

More information

FND Biology Semester 1 Study Guide. Organ Cell Organism Organ System Molecule Tissue

FND Biology Semester 1 Study Guide. Organ Cell Organism Organ System Molecule Tissue Name: Test Date: FND Biology Semester 1 Study Guide 1) List the levels of organization from smallest to largest. Use the provided word bank. Organ Cell Organism Organ System Molecule Tissue 2) Describe

More information

Wake Acceleration Academy - Biology Note Guide Unit 3: Cell Structures and Functions

Wake Acceleration Academy - Biology Note Guide Unit 3: Cell Structures and Functions Wake Acceleration Academy - Biology Note Guide Unit 3: Cell Structures and Functions Extra Resources Website: http://waa-science.weebly.com Module 1: Overview of Cell Structures and Functions Vocabulary

More information

Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration. mages/life/chap1_2/ph otosyn.swf://

Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration.   mages/life/chap1_2/ph otosyn.swf:// Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration http://mrescience.com/i mages/life/chap1_2/ph otosyn.swf:// Photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction. Plants use light to make their own food. Where does

More information

Cell Energetics. How plants make food and everyone makes energy!

Cell Energetics. How plants make food and everyone makes energy! Cell Energetics How plants make food and everyone makes energy! Carbon Cycle Where did the mitochondria and chloroplast come from? Endosymbiotic Theory Endosymbiotic theory = a theory that some of the

More information