Chapter 1. The Human Organism 1-1

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Chapter 1. The Human Organism 1-1"

Transcription

1 Chapter 1 The Human Organism 1-1

2 Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy: Scientific discipline that investigates the body s structure Physiology: Scientific investigation of the processes or functions of living things Structure (Anatomy) determines function (Physiology) 1-2

3 Topics of Anatomy Gross or macroscopic: Structures examined without a microscope Regional: Studied area by area Systemic: Studied system by system Surface: External form and relation to deeper structures as x-ray in anatomic imaging Microscopic: Structures seen with the microscope Cytology: Cellular anatomy Histology: Study of tissues 1-3

4 Developmental Anatomy: study of structural changes that occur between conception(fertilization) and adulthood Embryology: subspecialty of developmental anatomy examines changes from conception to the eighth week of development Pathology: medical science dealing with all aspects of disease, with an emphasis on the cause and development of abnormal conditions as well as the structural and functional changes resulting from disease 1-4

5 Anatomic imaging: uses radiographs (x-rays), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and other technologies to create pictures of internal structures 1-5

6 Anatomic Imaging Clinical Focus X-Ray or radiograph is shadowy negative of internal body structures CT or computed tomography is refined version of an x-ray and shows computer analyzed slices through the body DSR or dynamic spatial reconstruction is refined 3-D imaging and allows movement Sonography or ultrasound is inexpensive and uses high-frequency sound waves MRI or magnetic resonance imaging uses radio waves and a magnetic field to produce very clear sections of soft tissues 1-6

7 Topics of Physiology Reveals dynamic nature of living things Consider operations of specific organ systems Cell physiology: Examines processes in cells Systemic physiology: Functions of organ systems Cardiovascular physiology-deals with the heart and blood vessels Neurophysiology: Focuses on the nervous system 1-7

8 Structural & Functional Organizations Chemical level Atoms Molecules Cell level-basic unit of structure and function Tissue level Organ level Organ system level 1-8

9 Structural & Functional Organizations Basic unit of structure and function Tissue level Organ level 1-9

10 Organ Systems of the Body Protection Provides protection, regulates temperature, prevent water loss,, vitamin D production. Skin, hair, nails and sweat glands Provides protection, support, body movements,blood cell production, mineral and fat storage Bones, cartilage, ligaments, joints Produces body movements, maintains posture, produces body heat. Muscles attached to skeleton by tendons 1-10

11 Organ Systems of the Body Removes foreign substances from blood and lymph, combats disease, maintain fluid balance, absorbs fats from the digestive tract. Consists of lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes and other lymphatic organs. Exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and air and regulates ph. Consists of lungs and respiratory passageways. Performs mechanical and chemical process of digestion, absorption of nutrients, elimination of wastes. Consists of mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, and accessory organs. 1-11

12 Organ Systems of the Body A major regulatory system that detects sensations and controls movements, physiologic processes and intellectual functions. Consists of the brain, spinal cord,nerves and sensory receptors A major regulatory system that influences metabolism, growth, reproduction and many other functions. Consists of glands such as the pituitary and tissues that secrete hormones. Transports nutrients, waste products, gases and hormones throughout the body; plays a role in the immune response and body temperature regulation. Consists blood, blood vessels and the heart 1-12

13 Organ Systems of the Body Removes waste products from the blood and regulates blood ph, ion balance, and water balance. Consists of kidneys, urinary bladder, and ducts that carry urine Produces oocytes and is the site of fertilization and development; produces milk for the newborn; produces hormones that influence sexual functions and behaviors. Consists of the ovaries, vagina, uterus, mammary glands and associated structures Produces and transfers spermatozoa to female and produces hormones that influence sexual functions and behaviors. Consists of testes, accessory structures, ducts and penis 1-13

14 Characteristics of Life Organization: Condition in which there are specific relationships and functions Metabolism: All chemical reactions of the body Responsiveness: Ability to sense changes and adjust Growth: Cells increase in size or number Development: Changes over time Differentiation: Change from general to specific Reproduction: New cells versus organisms 1-14

15 Homeostasisthe existence and maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body. For cells to function normally - temperature, volume and chemical content (variables) must remain within a normal range. Homeostatic mechanisms maintain body at ideal normal values. Organ systems control the body s internal environment so that it remains relatively constant. Disruption of homeostasis can result in disease and sometimes death 1-15

16 Feedback Positive Feedback: When a deviation occurs, response is to make deviation greater Leads away from homeostasis Can result in death 1-16

17 Negative Feedback- Regulates most systems of the body Receptor detects change (s) in external/internal environments Information relayed to a central control center (brain) Initial increase in response until effectors slow down response 1-17

18 1-18

19 1-19

20 Terminology and Body Plan Anatomic Position Body erect, face forward, feet together, palms face forward Other Body Positions Supine: lying face upward Prone: lying face downward Directional Terms Superior versus Inferior Anterior versus Posterior Medial versus Lateral Proximal versus Distal Superficial versus Deep 1-20

21 1-21

22 1-22

23 Body Parts and Regions 1-23

24 Body Parts and Regions 1-24

25 Sagittal Body Planes Midsagittal / Median Parasagittal Frontal or Coronal Transverse or Horizontal Oblique: Other than at a right angle 1-25

26 1-26

27 Body Cavities 1-27

28 Body Cavities 1-28

29 Abdominal Subdivisions 1-29

30 Cover organs and line trunk cavities Visceral covers organs Parietal lines cavity walls Serous fluid secreted for lubrication by membranes Named for their specific cavity & organs Pericardium refers to heart Pleura refers to lungs and thoracic cavity Peritoneum refers to abdominopelvic cavity Inflammation of the serous membranes Serous Membranes 1-30

31 Serous Membranes 1-31

32 Serous Membranes 1-32

18. Which body system is needed for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide? A. Respiratory B. Integumentary C. Digestive D. Urinary 19.

18. Which body system is needed for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide? A. Respiratory B. Integumentary C. Digestive D. Urinary 19. 1 Student: 1. Which of the following is NOT a part of the study of anatomy? A. The structure of body parts B. Predicting the body's responses to stimuli C. Microscopic organization D. The relationship

More information

An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology C h a p t e r 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology PowerPoint Lecture Slides prepared by Jason LaPres Lone Star College - North Harris 1-1 The common functions of all living things include responsiveness,

More information

Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body NOTES

Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body NOTES Chapter 1- An Orientation to the Human Body NOTES Overview of Anatomy and Physiology: -Anatomy- of body parts and their relationships to one another. -Gross or Macroscopic= large and easily observable

More information

Journal #1: How might an Anatomist and Physiologist see a computer differently?

Journal #1: How might an Anatomist and Physiologist see a computer differently? Journal #1: How might an Anatomist and Physiologist see a computer differently? Objective #1: Define Anatomy and Physiology and describe various specialties of each discipline. Identify the major levels

More information

Introduction Chpt 1. Study Slides

Introduction Chpt 1. Study Slides Introduction Chpt 1 Study Slides A group of molecules working together toward a common function is a: A. Cell B. Atom C. Organelle D. Tissue E. Organ ANSWER A group of molecules working together toward

More information

1. Anatomy is. 2. Which subdivision of anatomy involves the study of organs that function together?

1. Anatomy is. 2. Which subdivision of anatomy involves the study of organs that function together? 1 of 19 1 Student: 1. Anatomy is A. the study of function. B. a branch of physiology. C. the study of structure. D. the study of living organisms. E. the study of homeostasis. 2. Which subdivision of anatomy

More information

Test Bank forprinciples of Anatomy and Physiology 14th Edition by Tortora

Test Bank forprinciples of Anatomy and Physiology 14th Edition by Tortora Test Bank forprinciples of Anatomy and Physiology 14th Edition by Tortora Chapter Number: 01 Question type: Multiple Choice 1) Which term describes the study of the functions of body structures? a) anatomy

More information

The Human Body: An Orientation

The Human Body: An Orientation The Human Body: An Orientation Prepared by Dr. Naim Kittana Dr. Suhaib Hattab Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences An-Najah National University 1 Declaration The content and the figures of this seminar

More information

Broken Arrow Public Schools Physiology Objectives

Broken Arrow Public Schools Physiology Objectives 1 st six weeks 1 Define anatomy and physiology. 2 Compare and contrast levels of structural organization. 3 Identify necessary life functions and essential needs and how they are related to homeostasis.

More information

CHAPTER 9 BODY ORGANIZATION. Copyright 2007 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. 1

CHAPTER 9 BODY ORGANIZATION. Copyright 2007 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. 1 CHAPTER 9 BODY ORGANIZATION Copyright 2007 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. 1 Anatomy and Physiology Four basic properties of life: Reception The ability of the organism to control its actions

More information

Physiology. Organization of the Body. Assumptions in Physiology. Chapter 1. Physiology is the study of how living organisms function

Physiology. Organization of the Body. Assumptions in Physiology. Chapter 1. Physiology is the study of how living organisms function Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis Chapter 1 Physiology Physiology is the study of how living organisms function On the street explanations are in terms of meeting a bodily need Physiologic explanations

More information

Unit 1: Body Plan & Organization Test Review 1. Define anatomy and contrast it with physiology.

Unit 1: Body Plan & Organization Test Review 1. Define anatomy and contrast it with physiology. Name: Period: Unit 1: Body Plan & Organization Test Review 1. Define anatomy and contrast it with physiology. 2. Arrange and identify, in order, the six levels of structural organization of the human body.

More information

BIO 115 SP 2012 Homework 1: Introduction to A&P and Chemistry Please note that this is not a required assignment but it is recommended.

BIO 115 SP 2012 Homework 1: Introduction to A&P and Chemistry Please note that this is not a required assignment but it is recommended. BIO 115 SP 2012 Homework 1: Introduction to A&P and Chemistry Please note that this is not a required assignment but it is recommended. 1. When a body is in the anatomical position, it is A. Standing erect,

More information

Applegate: The Anatomy and Physiology Learning System, 3 rd Edition

Applegate: The Anatomy and Physiology Learning System, 3 rd Edition Applegate: The Anatomy and Physiology Learning System, 3 rd Edition Chapter 1: Introduction to the Human Body TRUE/FALSE 1. The cell is the simplest living unit of organization within the human body. T

More information

16. Why are many anatomical terms based on Greek and Latin roots? A. because they are easy to spell B. because many terms are based on the names of

16. Why are many anatomical terms based on Greek and Latin roots? A. because they are easy to spell B. because many terms are based on the names of 1 Student: 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body. B. Gross anatomy is the study of tissues and cells. C. Comparative anatomy is the study of more than

More information

3) Using your fingers to find your pulse on your wrist is an example of

3) Using your fingers to find your pulse on your wrist is an example of Package Title: Testbank Course Title: PAP13 Chapter Number: 01 Question type: Multiple Choice 1) This is the study of the functions of body structures. a) anatomy b) physiology c) endocrinology d) histology

More information

Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The anatomic term means toward the midline. a. anterior b. posterior c. medial d. cranial The term medial indicates an anatomic direction

More information

Chapter 01: Organization of the Body Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 9th Edition

Chapter 01: Organization of the Body Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 9th Edition Chapter 01: Organization of the Body Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 9th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following describes anatomy? a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate

More information

Chapter 01 The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology

Chapter 01 The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 01 The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology Multiple Choice Questions 1. The word "anatomy" comes from A. Latin and means "to be born." B. Hebrew and means "shape." C. Greek and means "to cut apart."

More information

An Introduction to Anatomy

An Introduction to Anatomy C h a p t e r 1 An Introduction to Anatomy PowerPoint Lecture Slides prepared by Jason LaPres North Harris College Houston, Texas Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin

More information

Name: Period: Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Study Outline

Name: Period: Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Study Outline Name: Period: Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Study Outline I. Introduction A. The interests of our earliest ancestors most likely concerned. B. Primitive people certainly suffered

More information

Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology. I. Introduction A. The interests of our earliest ancestors most likely concerned

Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology. I. Introduction A. The interests of our earliest ancestors most likely concerned Shier, Butler, and Lewis: Human Anatomy and Physiology, 11 th ed. Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology I. Introduction A. The

More information

LABETTE COMMUNITY COLLEGE BRIEF SYLLABUS. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY, lecture and lab

LABETTE COMMUNITY COLLEGE BRIEF SYLLABUS. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY, lecture and lab LABETTE COMMUNITY COLLEGE BRIEF SYLLABUS SPECIAL NOTE: This brief syllabus is not intended to be a legal contract. A full syllabus will be distributed to students at the first class session. TEXT AND SUPPLEMENTARY

More information

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY Revised 11/2010

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY Revised 11/2010 ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY Revised 11/2010 DESCRIPTION OF COURSE: Covers the basics of human anatomy and physiology including anatomical terminology, basic biochemistry, cells and tissues, and the integumentary,

More information

1. The basic vocabulary used in anatomy is primarily derived from. A. Greek. B. Hebrew. C. Latin. D. German. E. Greek and Latin

1. The basic vocabulary used in anatomy is primarily derived from. A. Greek. B. Hebrew. C. Latin. D. German. E. Greek and Latin Page 1 of 28 1. The basic vocabulary used in anatomy is primarily derived from A. Greek B. Hebrew C. Latin D. German E. Greek and Latin 1 Student: 2. The early anatomist known as the "Prince of Physicians"

More information

CURRICULUM MAP. TIME CONTENT PAGE REF. SKILLS ASSESSMENT/ACTIVITIES Day 1-3

CURRICULUM MAP. TIME CONTENT PAGE REF. SKILLS ASSESSMENT/ACTIVITIES Day 1-3 CURRICULUM MAP COURSE TITLE: Anatomy and Physiology DESCRIPTION TEXTBOOK Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology OF COURSE: 8 th ed: Elaine Marieb Integrated approach to human anatomy. Performance and lab

More information

Introductions. Biology 241: Human Anatomy and Physiology 1. Contact info. Syllabus highlights. Course website. Course website. Instructor: Joel Dahms

Introductions. Biology 241: Human Anatomy and Physiology 1. Contact info. Syllabus highlights. Course website. Course website. Instructor: Joel Dahms Biology 241: Human Anatomy and Physiology 1 Instructor: Joel Dahms Introductions Note cards Name Year you graduated HS and where Career goal List of classes you have taken that may help prepare you for

More information

Essential Question Content Skills Assessment Standards. Anatomical terms. Homeostatic mechanisms. Characteristics of Life. Requirements for life

Essential Question Content Skills Assessment Standards. Anatomical terms. Homeostatic mechanisms. Characteristics of Life. Requirements for life Honors Anatomy & Physiology 2012 Michael Harshaw, Melissa Castone Essential Question Content Skills Assessment Standards Month Introduction September- 1.5 weeks How do Anatomy and Physiology relate to

More information

NATIONAL REVIEW COURSE. Cells, Tissues, and Membranes

NATIONAL REVIEW COURSE. Cells, Tissues, and Membranes NATIONAL REVIEW COURSE Cells, Tissues, and Membranes I. Cell Types A. Prokaryote bacteria cells; a cell that does not have a nucleus in which to store its genetic material. B. Eukaryote plant or animal

More information

CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT BENCHMARK ASSESSMENT CURRICULUM PACING GUIDE Subject: Anatomy & Physiology Grade: 11-12

CUMBERLAND COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT BENCHMARK ASSESSMENT CURRICULUM PACING GUIDE Subject: Anatomy & Physiology Grade: 11-12 Benchmark Assessment 1 Instructional Timeline: 8 weeks Topic(s): Introduction, Tissues, Integumentary System Describe the major components and functions of physiological systems, including skeletal, muscle,

More information

Levels of Organization. Monday, December 5, 16

Levels of Organization. Monday, December 5, 16 Levels of Organization The human body is structured into systems. Cells are the smallest unit of life. Calls similar in shape and function work together as tissues. Different types of tissues form organs

More information

Anatomy & Physiology Curriculum Map Date Content/Topics Objectives Activities/Assessments Aug. 7th- 21st

Anatomy & Physiology Curriculum Map Date Content/Topics Objectives Activities/Assessments Aug. 7th- 21st Anatomy & Physiology Curriculum Map 2012-13 Date Content/Topics Objectives Activities/Assessments Aug. 7th- 21st Chapter 1 Body Regions/Cavities Directional Terms Homeostasis System Basics with introduction

More information

KRSN BIO 2030 Anatomy and Physiology - 8 credit hours KRSN BIO 2031 Anatomy and Physiology KRSN BIO 2032 Anatomy and Physiology Lab

KRSN BIO 2030 Anatomy and Physiology - 8 credit hours KRSN BIO 2031 Anatomy and Physiology KRSN BIO 2032 Anatomy and Physiology Lab KRSN BIO 2030 Anatomy and Physiology - 8 credit hours KRSN BIO 2031 Anatomy and Physiology KRSN BIO 2032 Anatomy and Physiology Lab For institutional specific information, visit the University & College

More information

Levels of Organization

Levels of Organization Levels of Organization MADE UP OF CELLS REPRO- DUCE 5 CHARACH- TERISTICS OF LIVING THINGS RESPOND TO CHANGES GROW AND DEVELOP USE ENERGY cells the basic units of structure and function of all living

More information

4. Which of the following organelles digests waste using hydrolytic enzymes:

4. Which of the following organelles digests waste using hydrolytic enzymes: Multichoice questions section. You must answer ALL questions. 1. A cell contains many organelles, each of which has a specific function. What is function of mitochondria? a) production of plasma membrane

More information

Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum. Draft Units

Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum. Draft Units Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum Draft Units Human Anatomy and Physiology - Blood, Guts, Senses, and Defenses 1 Human Anatomy and Physiology - Blood, Guts, Senses, and Defenses: Description

More information

28.1. Levels of Organization. > Virginia standards

28.1. Levels of Organization. > Virginia standards 28.1 Levels of Organization vocabulary determination differentiation tissue organ organ system > Virginia standards BIO.4 The student will investigate and understand life functions of Archaea, Bacteria

More information

Module A BODY PLAN & ORGANIZATION

Module A BODY PLAN & ORGANIZATION Module A BODY PLAN & ORGANIZATION Topic from Anatomical position Body planes & sections Body cavities & regions Directional terms Basic terminology Levels of organization Survey of body systems 1. Describe

More information

ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY

ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (FOR PARAMEDICAL STUDENTS) Poonam Bachheti Managing Director DPMI Aruna Singh Principal DPMI (An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Company) Vayu Education of India 2/25, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj,

More information

Sioux Falls School District Anatomy and Physiology Holes Anatomy and Physiology Authors: Shier, Butler, and Lewis Glencoe/ McGraw hill

Sioux Falls School District Anatomy and Physiology Holes Anatomy and Physiology Authors: Shier, Butler, and Lewis Glencoe/ McGraw hill Sioux Falls School District Anatomy and Physiology Holes Anatomy and Physiology Authors: Shier, Butler, and Lewis Glencoe/ McGraw hill Semester 1 Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology

More information

Pericardial Abdominal Pelvic

Pericardial Abdominal Pelvic 1. A mid-sagittal section of the human body would contain which of the following? Write the name of the smallest body cavity that each of the organs in your first answer here would be located within. a)

More information

Anatomy and Physiology. Science Curriculum Framework

Anatomy and Physiology. Science Curriculum Framework Anatomy and Physiology Science Curriculum Framework Revised 005 Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy and Physiology should develop an understanding of the organization of the human body through studies of body

More information

Year 7 - Cells Summary Notes

Year 7 - Cells Summary Notes Year 7 - Cells Summary Notes Life Processes All living things do all seven of the life processes. Things that are not living may do some but do not do all seven of the life processes. These are: Movement

More information

Passaic County Technical Institute. Wayne, NJ. Anatomy and Physiology II Curriculum. August 2015

Passaic County Technical Institute. Wayne, NJ. Anatomy and Physiology II Curriculum. August 2015 Passaic County Technical Institute Wayne, NJ Anatomy and Physiology II Curriculum August 2015 Anatomy and Physiology II Curriculum August 2015 I. Course Description Anatomy and Physiology II is a full

More information

1. Why Dissect. Why are frogs a good model to use when studying the digestive system (as well as other systems)?

1. Why Dissect. Why are frogs a good model to use when studying the digestive system (as well as other systems)? Name: Date: Period: Frog Dissection Virtual Lab Use the frog Dissection link that follows to answer the questions. http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/virtual_labs/bl_16/bl_16.html Introduction 1. Why Dissect.

More information

ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY

ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY BIO 211: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I 1 CHAPTER 01 INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY Dr. Lawrence G. Altman www.lawrencegaltman.com Some illustrations are courtesy of McGraw-Hill. I. The Scope of Anatomy

More information

INTRODUCTION Veterinary Physiology I Odd Semester 2015/2016. Division of Physiology Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology FVM BAU

INTRODUCTION Veterinary Physiology I Odd Semester 2015/2016. Division of Physiology Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology FVM BAU INTRODUCTION Veterinary Physiology I Odd Semester 2015/2016 Division of Physiology Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology FVM BAU 1 Main references: Cunningham, JG. 2002. Textbook of Veterinary

More information

Nerve cells have many branches that help them send signals throughout the body.

Nerve cells have many branches that help them send signals throughout the body. What is your body made of? You might say that you are made of atoms or cells. You might even say you are made of organs, like skin and a heart. These answers are all correct. Each focuses on a different

More information

HTHS 1110 / Biomedical Core Module 1

HTHS 1110 / Biomedical Core Module 1 HTHS 1110 / Biomedical Core Module 1 Body Plan & Organization Homeostasis Disease: A Disruption in Homeostasis Measurement Systems and Calculations Used for the Human Body Body Plan & Organization Anatomy

More information

East Poinsett County School District Anatomy and Physiology Curriculum Guide Revised August 2011

East Poinsett County School District Anatomy and Physiology Curriculum Guide Revised August 2011 East Poinsett County School District Anatomy and Physiology Curriculum Guide Revised August 0 Ongoing Strand: Nature of Science Standard 6: Students shall demonstrate an understanding that science is a

More information

Organization of Vertebrate Body. Organization of Vertebrate Body

Organization of Vertebrate Body. Organization of Vertebrate Body The Animal Body and Principles of Regulation Chapter 43 There are four levels of organization: 1. Cells 2. Tissues 3. Organs 4. Organ systems Bodies of vertebrates are composed of different cell types

More information

Introduction to Embryology. He who sees things grow from the beginning will have the finest view of them.

Introduction to Embryology. He who sees things grow from the beginning will have the finest view of them. He who sees things grow from the beginning will have the finest view of them. Aristotle 384 322 B.C. Introduction to Embryology This lecture will introduce you to the science of developmental biology or

More information

Next Generation Science Standards Life Science Performance Expectations

Next Generation Science Standards Life Science Performance Expectations A Correlation of Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology 12 th Edition, 2018 To the Life Science Performance Expectations HS-LS1 From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes HS-LS1-1. Construct

More information

Modesto Junior College Course Outline of Record ANAT 125

Modesto Junior College Course Outline of Record ANAT 125 Modesto Junior College Course Outline of Record ANAT 125 I. OVERVIEW The following information will appear in the 2010-2011 catalog ANAT 125 Human Anatomy 5 Units Prerequisite: Satisfactory completion

More information

Form and Function. Physical Laws and Form. Chapter 40: Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function. AP Biology Fig Figs & 40.

Form and Function. Physical Laws and Form. Chapter 40: Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function. AP Biology Fig Figs & 40. Chapter 40: Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function AP Biology 2013 1 Form and Function Comparative studies show that form and function are closely related Natural selection can fit the form (anatomy)

More information

Syllabus. BIO 172 Human Anatomy and Physiology II

Syllabus. BIO 172 Human Anatomy and Physiology II General Information Syllabus BIO 172 Human Anatomy and Physiology II Date May 23rd, 2018 Author Christy Parker Department Science and Technology Course Prefix BIO Course Number 172 Course Title Human Anatomy

More information

Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum Human Anatomy and Physiology: Brains, Bones and Brawn

Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum Human Anatomy and Physiology: Brains, Bones and Brawn Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum Human Anatomy and Physiology: Brains, Bones and Brawn BOE Approved 5/8/2018 1 Human Anatomy and Physiology Brains, Bones and Brawn: Description Human Anatomy

More information

CHAPTER 01 INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 01 INTRODUCTION BIO 211: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I CHAPTER 01 1 Please wait 20 seconds before starting slide show. Mouse click to advance. Arrow keys etc.also work. Hit ESCAPE Key to exit. INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY

More information

Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum Human Anatomy and Physiology: Blood, Guts, Senses and Defenses

Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum Human Anatomy and Physiology: Blood, Guts, Senses and Defenses Fairfield Public Schools Science Curriculum Human Anatomy and Physiology: Blood, Guts, Senses and Defenses BOE Approved 5/8/2018 1 Human Anatomy and Physiology Blood, Guts, Senses and Defenses: Description

More information

Advanced Anatomy and Physiology

Advanced Anatomy and Physiology Lakeshore Technical College 10806179 Advanced Anatomy and Physiology Course Outcome Summary Course Information Alternate Title Description Total Credits 4 Total Hours 90 Adv Anatomy & Physiology Advanced

More information

Anatomy and Physiology of Domestic Animals. Second Edition COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL

Anatomy and Physiology of Domestic Animals. Second Edition COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL Anatomy and Physiology of Domestic Animals Second Edition COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL 1 Introduction to a natomy and p hysiology Contents Anatomy and Physiology 3 Levels of Organization 4 Homeostasis 5 Homeostatic

More information

A) Collection of changing/dynamic information dealing with measurable phenomena. 2) study of matter and the energy changes that matter undergoes

A) Collection of changing/dynamic information dealing with measurable phenomena. 2) study of matter and the energy changes that matter undergoes Human Biology 175 Lecture Notes: Introduction Part I Science and the Scientific Method A) Collection of changing/dynamic information dealing with measurable phenomena B) Disciplines of Science 1) study

More information

Unit code: K/503/1682 QCF level: 4 Credit value: 15

Unit code: K/503/1682 QCF level: 4 Credit value: 15 Unit 10: Anatomy and Physiology Unit code: K/503/1682 QCF level: 4 Credit value: 15 Aim This unit aims to develop learner understanding of physical support and movement in animals, body transport systems,

More information

Cells to systems. 1) Chemical Level All matter is a combination of atoms: - Oxygen - Carbon - Nitrogen - Hydrogen Make up 96% of total body chemistry

Cells to systems. 1) Chemical Level All matter is a combination of atoms: - Oxygen - Carbon - Nitrogen - Hydrogen Make up 96% of total body chemistry Cells to systems Organisation of the Human body: 1. Chemical level 2. Cellular level 3. Tissue level 4. Organ level 5. Body system level 6. Organism level 1) Chemical Level All matter is a combination

More information

JEFFERSON COLLEGE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY

JEFFERSON COLLEGE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY JEFFERSON COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS BIO207 VERTEBRATE ANATOMY 4 Credit Hours Prepared by: Mr. Jim McCain Revised Date: November 2005 by Dr. Ken Balak Division of Arts & Science Education Dr. Mindy Selsor,

More information

Anatomy and Physiology GRADE 12 Course Curriculum Prepared by Lou Pompilii ABINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT Abington, Pennsylvania 2010

Anatomy and Physiology GRADE 12 Course Curriculum Prepared by Lou Pompilii ABINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT Abington, Pennsylvania 2010 Anatomy and Physiology GRADE 12 Course Curriculum Prepared by Lou Pompilii ABINGTON SCHOOL DISTRICT Abington, Pennsylvania 2010 Anatomy & Physiology A Course of Study Table of Contents Contents: Page:

More information

Organization of the Body

Organization of the Body Name: Hmwk # 1 - Chapter 1 Organization of the Body The study of human anatomy and physiology the structure and function of an organism and the relationship of its parts. It begins with a basic organization

More information

HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY STRUCTURE 30

HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY STRUCTURE 30 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY STRUCTURE 30 Description This second-year course in biology emphasizes the workings of the human body. The course is offered in the fall semester and meets six (6) periods per

More information

Bio 250 Anatomy & Physiology The Human Organism. Introduction to A & P. Why Anatomy & Physiology? Dr. Tom Rachow Rock-o Office: Agenstein Hall 201E

Bio 250 Anatomy & Physiology The Human Organism. Introduction to A & P. Why Anatomy & Physiology? Dr. Tom Rachow Rock-o Office: Agenstein Hall 201E Bio 250 Anatomy & Physiology The Human Organism Dr. Tom Rachow Rock-o Office: Agenstein Hall 201E Introduction to A & P Check out the A & P Website at: http://academic.missouriwestern.edu/rachow/ Office

More information

SPRINGFIELD TECHNICAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE ACADEMIC AFFAIRS

SPRINGFIELD TECHNICAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE ACADEMIC AFFAIRS SPRINGFIELD TECHNICAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE ACADEMIC AFFAIRS Course Number: BIOL 132 Department: Biological Sciences Course Title: Anatomy & Physiology 1 Semester: Spring Year: 1997 Objectives/ 1. Recognize

More information

Anatomy and Physiology 4601

Anatomy and Physiology 4601 Anatomy and Physiology 4601 Description Basic concepts of human anatomy and physiology will be explored in this health (life) sciencefocused course. Using a systems approach, students will learn about

More information

Course Outcome Summary

Course Outcome Summary Course Information: Description: Instruction Level: 11-12 Total Credits: Prerequisites: Textbooks: Course Content: (SCANAT) Advanced Anatomy & Physiology A basic understanding of the human body is essential

More information

Modesto Junior College Course Outline of Record AP 150

Modesto Junior College Course Outline of Record AP 150 Modesto Junior College Course Outline of Record AP 150 I. OVERVIEW The following information will appear in the 2012-2013 catalog AP 150 Integrative Anatomy and Physiology 5 Units Prerequisite: Satisfactory

More information

CHAPTER 1. Quick Check and Active Learning Answer Keys QUICK CHECK

CHAPTER 1. Quick Check and Active Learning Answer Keys QUICK CHECK CHAPTER 1 QUICK CHECK Page 9 1. Anatomy is the study of the structure of an organism and the relationships of its parts. Physiology is the study of the functions of living organisms and their parts. Pathology

More information

Anatomy & Physiology (Master)

Anatomy & Physiology (Master) St. Michael-Albertville High School Teacher: Kay Nowell Anatomy & Physiology (Master) September 2014 Content Skills Learning Targets Assessment Resources & Technology CEQ 1. How do all the organ systems

More information

Anatomy & Physiology Standards and Benchmarks

Anatomy & Physiology Standards and Benchmarks Anatomy & Standards and Standard 1: Understands and applies principles of scientific inquiry Power : Identifies questions and concepts that guide science investigations Uses technology and mathematics

More information

ERIN C. AMERMAN FLORIDA STATE COLLEGE AT JACKSONVILLE

ERIN C. AMERMAN FLORIDA STATE COLLEGE AT JACKSONVILLE ERIN C. AMERMAN FLORIDA STATE COLLEGE AT JACKSONVILLE Lecture Presentation by Suzanne Pundt University of Texas at Tyler MODULE 1.1 HOW TO SUCCEED IN YOUR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY COURSE HOW TO DEVELOP STUDY

More information

Tissues: - A group of cells similar in structure and performing a particular function forms a tissue.

Tissues: - A group of cells similar in structure and performing a particular function forms a tissue. Plant Tissues Class- IX Tissues: - A group of cells similar in structure and performing a particular function forms a tissue. PLANT TISSUES ANIMAL TISSUES 1. Most of the plant tissues are Most of the tissues

More information

Animal Form & Function Lecture 10 Winter 2014

Animal Form & Function Lecture 10 Winter 2014 Animal Form & Function Lecture 10 Winter 2014 Physical Constraints on Form & Function 1 Anatomy & physiology (define) Environmental constraints on form Convergent evolution Larger organisms Need thicker

More information

Chapter 6 General Anatomy and Physiology

Chapter 6 General Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 6 General Anatomy and Physiology MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The study of the human body structures that can be seen with the naked eye is. a. anatomy c. biology b. physiology d. pathology Anatomy is the

More information

Biology 13A Lab #3: Cells and Tissues

Biology 13A Lab #3: Cells and Tissues Biology 13A Lab #3: Cells and Tissues Lab #3 Table of Contents: Expected Learning Outcomes.... 28 Introduction...... 28 Activity 1: Eukaryotic Cell Structure... 29 Activity 2: Perspectives on Tissue Preparations.

More information

Education Transformation Office (ETO) 8 th Grade Unit #4 Assessment

Education Transformation Office (ETO) 8 th Grade Unit #4 Assessment Education Transformation Office (ETO) 8 th Grade Unit #4 Assessment 1. Which of these shows the correct hierarchical sequence? A. organs cells tissues organ systems B. cells tissues organs organ systems

More information

UNIT 2- BODY ORGANIZATION AND HOMEOSTASIS M E L A N I E L O U L O U S I S

UNIT 2- BODY ORGANIZATION AND HOMEOSTASIS M E L A N I E L O U L O U S I S UNIT 2- BODY ORGANIZATION AND HOMEOSTASIS M E L A N I E L O U L O U S I S ANCHORING PHENOMENON- DIABETES MELLITUS What is Diabetes mellitus Questions: UNIT 2.1 DRIVING QUESTION- HOW ARE LIVING THINGS ORGANIZED?

More information

Introduction to the Human Body. Cells. Body Functions. Tissues. Organs. Systems. Body Functions & Life Process

Introduction to the Human Body. Cells. Body Functions. Tissues. Organs. Systems. Body Functions & Life Process complex functions for the body. Ten major systems compose the human body: Introduction to the Human Body Human beings are arguably the most complex organisms on this planet. Imagine billions of microscopic

More information

Introduction to Animals

Introduction to Animals Introduction to Animals Characteristics of Animals multicellular Except for sponges, animal cells are arranged into tissues. Tissues are necessary to produce organs and organ systems. Tissues, organs,

More information

Introduction. The study of animal form and function is integrated by the common set of problems that all animals must solve.

Introduction. The study of animal form and function is integrated by the common set of problems that all animals must solve. Introduction The study of animal form and function is integrated by the common set of problems that all animals must solve. These include how to extract oxygen from the environment, how to nourish themselves,

More information

Human Anatomy & Physiology

Human Anatomy & Physiology Human Anatomy & Physiology Mr. Danilo Villar Rogayan Jr. Faculty, Department of Natural Sciences College of Education, Arts and Sciences Ramon Magsaysay Technological University Human Anatomy & Physiology

More information

Anatomy & Physiology CP Curriculum Map

Anatomy & Physiology CP Curriculum Map Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology 3 weeks HS-LS1-2. Develop and use a model to illustrate the hierarchical multicellular HS-LS1-4. Use a model to illustrate the role of cellular division and

More information

II. Anatomy and Physiology A. Anatomy is. B. Physiology is.

II. Anatomy and Physiology A. Anatomy is. B. Physiology is. Shier, Butler, and Lewis: Human Anatomy and Physiology, 13 th ed. Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology I. Introduction A. The

More information

Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function. Chapter 40

Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function. Chapter 40 Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function Chapter 40 Form and Function Anatomy- biological form of an organism. Physiology- biological function. Size and Shape Development of body plan and shape is

More information

Human Anatomy, 7e (Martini/Timmons/Tallitsch) Chapter 1 Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy. 1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions

Human Anatomy, 7e (Martini/Timmons/Tallitsch) Chapter 1 Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy. 1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions Human Anatomy, 7e (Martini/Timmons/Tallitsch) Chapter 1 Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy 1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 1) Which is the most accurate statement? A) Historically, the relationship

More information

Department Curriculum and Assessment Outline

Department Curriculum and Assessment Outline Department: Science Year Group: 10 Teaching, learning and assessment during the course: Combined Science 1 2 B1 Key concepts in Biology B2 Cells and control What are the structure and function of cells.

More information

Standard 1: Students shall explore the organizational structures of the body from the molecular to the organism level. SE/TE: 1-2 SE/TE: 2

Standard 1: Students shall explore the organizational structures of the body from the molecular to the organism level. SE/TE: 1-2 SE/TE: 2 Strand: Organization of the Human Body Standard 1: Students shall explore the organizational structures of the body from the molecular to the organism level. OHB.1.AP.1 Infer the relationship between anatomy

More information

AVICENNA INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE

AVICENNA INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE AVICENNA INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES ACADEMIC CALENDAR LECTURE SYLLABUS CELL & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Characteristics of Living Organisms, Levels of Organization in Biology (Introduction

More information

tissues are made of cells that work together, organs are )

tissues are made of cells that work together, organs are ) Study Guide Cells Unit Test Matching. Write the letter of the correct response on the line. You may use the responses more than once. A. proteins B. simple carbohydrates C. complex carbohydrates D. lipids

More information

GENERAL INFORMATION. Number of One credit (1)

GENERAL INFORMATION. Number of One credit (1) GENERAL INFORMATION Course 2000350 Number: Course Path: Section: Basic and Adult Education» Grade Group: Secondary Grades 9-12» Subject: Science» SubSubject: Biological Sciences» Course Title: Anatomy

More information

JEFFERSON COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS BIO 120 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY. 5 Credit Hours. Prepared by: Deborah Allen. Revised date: July, 2014

JEFFERSON COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS BIO 120 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY. 5 Credit Hours. Prepared by: Deborah Allen. Revised date: July, 2014 JEFFERSON COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS BIO 120 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 5 Credit Hours Prepared by: Deborah Allen Revised date: July, 2014 Ms. Linda Abernathy, Division Chair, Math, Science & Business Ms.

More information

1 P a g e. Course Title. Course Number PN 111

1 P a g e. Course Title. Course Number PN 111 Date Course Title Credits Course Number PN 111 Human Anatomy & Physiology Pre-requisite (s) PN 110 Co-requisite (s) Hours 105 Hours Out of Class Work Assignment Hours Place and Time of Class Meeting 32

More information

SNC2D BIOLOGY 4/1/2013. TISSUES, ORGANS & SYSTEMS OF L Animal & Plant Tissues (P.42-45) Animal Tissues. Animal Tissues

SNC2D BIOLOGY 4/1/2013. TISSUES, ORGANS & SYSTEMS OF L Animal & Plant Tissues (P.42-45) Animal Tissues. Animal Tissues SNC2D BIOLOGY TISSUES, ORGANS & SYSTEMS OF L Animal & Plant Tissues (P.42-45) Animal Tissues As you already know, groups of cells that work together to perform a task are called tissues. For example, muscle

More information

BIOL Anatomy and Physiology I ( version L )

BIOL Anatomy and Physiology I ( version L ) BIOL 2113 - Anatomy and Physiology I ( version 213L ) Course Title Course Development Learning Support Anatomy and Physiology I Standard No Course Description Introduces the anatomy and physiology of the

More information